English

Dark Strings and their Couplings to the Standard Model

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-03-26 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We consider the Standard Model extended by a hidden sector U(1)_X symmetry that is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale by the vacuum expectation value of an additional scalar field. We study "dark string" solutions in this model and their properties due to the Higgs portal and gauge kinetic mixing operators. We find that dark strings effectively interact with Higgs and Z bosons by linear couplings, and with leptons and baryons via Aharonov-Bohm couplings, thus possibly leading to new cosmological constraints on dark matter models with spontaneously broken extra U(1) symmetry factors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1312.4573,
  title  = {Dark Strings and their Couplings to the Standard Model},
  author = {Jeffrey M. Hyde and Andrew J. Long and Tanmay Vachaspati},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.4573},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

38 pages, 12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:28:56.741Z