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We consider the wave equation with highly oscillatory initial data, where there is uncertainty in the wave speed, initial phase and/or initial amplitude. To estimate quantities of interest related to the solution and their statistics, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-11 Gabriela Malenova , Mohammad Motamed , Olof Runborg , Raul Tempone

We present a novel algorithm for high resolution coherent imaging of sound sources in random scattering media using time resolved measurements of the acoustic pressure at an array of receivers. The sound waves travel a long distance between…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-15 Liliana Borcea , Ilker Kocyigit

Given a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, Chazarain, H\"ormander, Duistermaat, and Guillemin study the half-wave trace $\operatorname{HWT}_{M,g}(\tau) \in \mathscr{S}'(\mathbb{R}_\tau)$. From the asymptotics of the half-wave trace as…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Ethan Sussman

In partially linear models the dependence of the response y on (x^T,t) is modeled through the relationship y=\x^T \beta+g(t)+\epsilon where \epsilon is independent of (x^T,t). In this paper, estimators of \beta and g are constructed when…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-09 Wenceslao Gonzalez-Manteiga , Guillermo Henry , Daniela Rodriguez

We continue the analysis of models of spontaneous wave function collapse with stochastic dynamics driven by non-white Gaussian noise. We specialize to a model in which a classical "noise" field, with specified autocorrelator, is coupled to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen L. Adler , Angelo Bassi

The power density spectrum of a light curve is often calculated as the average of a number of spectra derived on individual time intervals the light curve is divided into. This procedure implicitly assumes that each time interval is a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Cristiano Guidorzi

Testing for white noise is a classical yet important problem in statistics, especially for diagnostic checks in time series modeling and linear regression. For high-dimensional time series in the sense that the dimension $p$ is large in…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-26 Zeng Li , Clifford Lam , Jianfeng Yao , Qiwei Yao

Generalized impedance boundary conditions are effective, approximate boundary conditions that describe scattering of waves in situations where the wave interaction with the material involves multiple scales. In particular, this includes…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Lehel Banjai , Christian Lubich , Joerg Nick

We consider the multi-frequency inverse source problem in the presence of a non-homogeneous medium using passive measurements. Precisely, we derive stability estimates for determining the source from the knowledge of only the imaginary part…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Faouzi Triki , Kristoffer Linder-Steinlein , Mirza Karamehmedovic

We establish the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to stochastic porous media equations driven by L\'{e}vy noise on a $\sigma$-finite measure space $(E,\mathcal{B}(E),\mu)$, and with the Laplacian replaced by a negative definite…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-06 Weina Wu , Jianliang Zhai

We consider an inverse problem for a hyperbolic partial differential equation on a compact Riemannian manifold. Assuming that $\Gamma_1$ and $\Gamma_2$ are two disjoint open subsets of the boundary of the manifold we define the restricted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

In the present paper which follows our previous paper ``Mathematical models for passive imaging I: general background'', we discuss the case of surface waves in a medium which is stratified near its boundary at some scale comparable to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Colin de Verdiere

Detecting stochastic background radiation of cosmological origin is an exciting possibility for current and future gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. However, distinguishing it from other stochastic processes, such as instrumental noise and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Quentin Baghi , Nikolaos Karnesis , Jean-Baptiste Bayle , Marc Besançon , Henri Inchauspé

We consider nonparametric statistical inference on a periodic interaction potential $W$ from noisy discrete space-time measurements of solutions $\rho=\rho_W$ of the nonlinear McKean-Vlasov equation, describing the probability density of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-15 Richard Nickl , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Kolyan Ray

Gravitational Wave (GW) data bring an exceptional avenue to test the underlying models of coalescing compact objects. In the regime of strong gravity and high curvature, they allow the exploration of minute deviations from the best-fit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Guillaume Dideron , Suvodip Mukherjee , Luis Lehner

Passive sonar signals contain complex characteristics often arising from environmental noise, vessel machinery, and propagation effects. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) perform well on passive sonar classification tasks, they can…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Jarin Ritu , Alexandra Van Dine , Joshua Peeples

The collection of individually resolvable gravitational wave (GW) events makes up a tiny fraction of all GW signals which reach our detectors, while most lie below the confusion limit and go undetected. Like voices in a crowded room, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Arianna I. Renzini , Boris Goncharov , Alexander C. Jenkins , Pat M. Meyers

We consider the problem, where a camera is tasked with determining one of two hypotheses: first with an incoherently-radiating quasi-monochromatic point source and the second with two identical closely spaced point sources. We are given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Hari Krovi , Saikat Guha , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

A periodically-uneven (in one horizontal direction) stress-free boundary covering a linear, isotropic, homogeneous, lossless solid half space is submitted to a vertically-propagating shear-horizontal plane, body wave. The rigorous theory of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Armand Wirgin

Tikhonov regularization is studied in the case of linear pseudodifferential operator as the forward map and additive white Gaussian noise as the measurement error. The measurement model for an unknown function $u(x)$ is \begin{eqnarray*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-03 Hanne Kekkonen , Matti Lassas , Samuli Siltanen