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Motivated by Cournot models, this paper proposes novel models of the noncooperative and cooperative differential games with density constraints in infinite dimensions, where markets consist of infinite firms and demand dynamics are governed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-20 Zhun Gou , Nan-Jing Huang , Jian-Hao Kang , Jen-Chih Yao

Computing Nash equilibria for strategic multi-agent systems is challenging for expensive black box systems. Motivated by the ubiquity of games involving exploitation of common resources, this paper considers the above problem for potential…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Anup Aprem , Stephen J. Roberts

We consider a multi-agent noncooperative game with agents' objective functions being affected by uncertainty. Following a data driven paradigm, we represent uncertainty by means of scenarios and seek a robust Nash equilibrium solution. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-15 Filiberto Fele , Kostas Margellos

We introduce a framework for stochastic games on large sparse graphs, covering continuous-time and discrete-time dynamic games as well as static games. Players are indexed by the vertices of simple, locally finite graphs, allowing both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-27 Eyal Neuman , Sturmius Tuschmann

In repeated-game applications where both the collusive and non-collusive outcomes can be supported as equilibria, researchers must resolve underlying selection questions if theory will be used to understand counterfactual policies. One…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-18 Emanuel Vespa , Taylor Weidman , Alistair J. Wilson

In this paper, we propose a numerical methodology for finding the closed-loop Nash equilibrium of stochastic delay differential games through deep learning. These games are prevalent in finance and economics where multi-agent interaction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-14 Robert Balkin , Hector D. Ceniceros , Ruimeng Hu

Nash equilibrium is the most commonly-used notion of equilibrium in game theory. However, it suffers from numerous problems. Some are well known in the game theory community; for example, the Nash equilibrium of repeated prisoner's dilemma…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Joseph Y. Halpern

There has been significant recent interest in game-theoretic approaches to security, with much of the recent research focused on utilizing the leader-follower Stackelberg game model. Among the major applications are the ARMOR program…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Dmytro Korzhyk , Zhengyu Yin , Christopher Kiekintveld , Vincent Conitzer , Milind Tambe

In practical applications, decision-makers with heterogeneous dynamics may be engaged in the same decision-making process. This motivates us to study distributed Nash equilibrium seeking for games in which players are mixed-order (first-…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-05 Maojiao Ye , Lei Ding , Jizhao Yin

This survey is organized around three main topics: models, econometrics, and empirical applications. Section 2 presents the theoretical framework, introduces the concept of Markov Perfect Nash Equilibrium, discusses existence and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-09-17 Victor Aguirregabiria , Allan Collard-Wexler , Stephen P. Ryan

In this tutorial, we provide an introduction to machine learning methods for finding Nash equilibria in games with large number of agents. These types of problems are important for the operations research community because of their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-18 Gokce Dayanikli , Mathieu Lauriere

We introduce the LLM-Nash framework, a game-theoretic model where agents select reasoning prompts to guide decision-making via Large Language Models (LLMs). Unlike classical games that assume utility-maximizing agents with full rationality,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Quanyan Zhu

Motivated by applications in job scheduling, queuing networks, and load balancing in cyber-physical systems, we develop and analyze a game-theoretic framework to balance the load among servers in static and dynamic settings. In these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Fatemeh Fardno , S. Rasoul Etesami

We consider distributed learning problem in games with an unknown cost-relevant parameter, and aim to find the Nash equilibrium while learning the true parameter. Inspired by the social learning literature, we propose a distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-14 Shijie Huang , Jinlong Lei , Yiguang Hong

We propose and analyze a framework for mean-field Markov games under model uncertainty. In this framework, a state-measure flow describing the collective behavior of a population affects the given reward function as well as the unknown…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-16 Johannes Langner , Ariel Neufeld , Kyunghyun Park

In socio-technical multi-agent systems, deception exploits privileged information to induce false beliefs in "victims," keeping them oblivious and leading to outcomes detrimental to them or advantageous to the deceiver. We consider…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Michael Tang , Umar Javed , Xudong Chen , Miroslav Krstic , Jorge I. Poveda

Quantum games with incomplete information can be studied within a Bayesian framework. We consider a version of prisoner's dilemma (PD) in this framework with three players and characterize the Nash equilibria. A variation of the standard PD…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Neal Solmeyer , Ricky Dixon , Radhakrishnan Balu

Many real world models can be characterized as weak, meaning that there is significant uncertainty in both the data input and inferences. This lack of determinism makes it especially difficult for users of computer decision aids to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Holly B. Jimison

This paper aims to reduce the communication and computation costs of the Nash equilibrium seeking strategy for the $N$-coalition noncooperative games proposed in [1]. The objective is achieved in two manners: 1. An interference graph is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-05 Maojiao Ye , Guoqiang Hu , Frank L. Lewis , Lihua Xie

Computational aspects of solution notions such as Nash equilibrium have been extensively studied, including settings where the ultimate goal is to find an equilibrium that possesses some additional properties. Furthermore, in order to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Bruce M. Kapron , Koosha Samieefar