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Deepfake detection refers to detecting artificially generated or edited faces in images or videos, which plays an essential role in visual information security. Despite promising progress in recent years, Deepfake detection remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Chunlei Peng , Huiqing Guo , Decheng Liu , Nannan Wang , Ruimin Hu , Xinbo Gao

Active illumination is a prominent complement to enhance 2D face recognition and make it more robust, e.g., to spoofing attacks and low-light conditions. In the present work we show that it is possible to adopt active illumination to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 J. Matias Di Martino , Fernando Suzacq , Mauricio Delbracio , Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro

In this paper we present a short survey of fuzzy and Semantic approaches to Knowledge Extraction. The goal of such approaches is to define flexible Knowledge Extraction Systems able to deal with the inherent vagueness and uncertainty of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-01-25 Mohamed Nazih Omri

Fuzzing, a widely-used technique for bug detection, has seen advancements through Large Language Models (LLMs). Despite their potential, LLMs face specific challenges in fuzzing. In this paper, we identified five major challenges of…

Fuzzing is a technique widely used in vulnerability detection. The process usually involves writing effective fuzz driver programs, which, when done manually, can be extremely labor intensive. Previous attempts at automation leave much to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Mingrui Zhang , Jianzhong Liu , Fuchen Ma , Huafeng Zhang , Yu Jiang

In the rapidly evolving educational landscape, the unbiased assessment of soft skills is a significant challenge, particularly in higher education. This paper presents a fuzzy logic approach that employs a Granular Linguistic Model of…

Fault detection methods have their pros and cons. Thus, it is possible that some methods can complement each other and offer consequently better diagnostic systems. The integration of various characteristics is a way to develop "hybrid"…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Imtiez fliss , Moncef Tagina

Face enhancement techniques are widely used to enhance facial appearance. However, they can inadvertently distort biometric features, leading to significant decrease in the accuracy of deepfake detectors. This study hypothesizes that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Muhammad Saad Saeed , Ijaz Ul Haq , Khalid Malik

Laser interferometry (LFI)-based eye-tracking systems provide an alternative to traditional camera-based solutions, offering improved privacy by eliminating the risk of direct visual identification. However, the high-frequency signals…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Suleyman Ozdel , Johannes Meyer , Yasmeen Abdrabou , Enkelejda Kasneci

Smart contracts are susceptible to critical vulnerabilities. Hybrid dynamic analyses, such as concolic execution assisted fuzzing and foundation model assisted fuzzing, have emerged as highly effective testing techniques for smart contract…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Sally Junsong Wang , Jianan Yao , Kexin Pei , Hidedaki Takahashi , Junfeng Yang

Video-based eye trackers capture the iris biometric and enable authentication to secure user identity. However, biometric authentication is susceptible to spoofing another user's identity through physical or digital manipulation. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Anish S. Narkar , Brendan David-John

Iris pattern recognition has significantly improved the biometric authentication field due to its high stability and uniqueness. Such physical characteristics have played an essential role in security and other related areas. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Juan Tapia , Sebastian Gonzalez , Christoph Busch

Honey bees use optical flow to avoid obstacles effectively. In this research work similar methodology was tested on a simulated mobile robot. Simulation framework was based on VRML and Simulink in a 3D world. Optical flow vectors were…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 G. D. Illeperuma , D. U. J. Sonnadara

This paper presents a novel approach to visual objects classification based on generating simple fuzzy classifiers using local image features to distinguish between one known class and other classes. Boosting meta learning is used to find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Marcin Korytkowski , Leszek Rutkowski , Rafał Scherer

Fuzzing has become one of the most popular techniques to identify bugs in software. To improve the fuzzing process, a plethora of techniques have recently appeared in academic literature. However, evaluating and comparing these techniques…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 David Paaßen , Sebastian Surminski , Michael Rodler , Lucas Davi

Development of digital content has increased the necessity of copyright protection by means of watermarking. Imperceptibility and robustness are two important features of watermarking algorithms. The goal of watermarking methods is to…

The treatment of both aleatory and epistemic uncertainty by recent methods often requires an high computational effort. In this abstract, we propose a numerical sampling method allowing to lighten the computational burden of treating the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-12-14 Eric Chojnacki , Jean Baccou , Sébastien Destercke

In a recent paper [1] we introduced the Fuzzy Bayesian Learning (FBL) paradigm where expert opinions can be encoded in the form of fuzzy rule bases and the hyper-parameters of the fuzzy sets can be learned from data using a Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-07 Indranil Pan , Dirk Bester

Fuzzy discrete event systems as a generalization of (crisp) discrete event systems have been introduced in order that it is possible to effectively represent uncertainty, imprecision, and vagueness arising from the dynamic of systems. A…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yongzhi Cao , Mingsheng Ying

Traditional semi-supervised learning uses only labeled instances to train a classifier and then this classifier is utilized to classify unlabeled instances, while sometimes there are only positive instances which are elements of the target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 TingTing Li , WeiYa Fan , YunSong Luo
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