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The gapless color-flavor locked (gCFL) phase is the second-densest phase of matter in the QCD phase diagram, making it a plausible constituent of the core of neutron stars. We show that even a relatively small region of gCFL matter in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Alford , Pooja Jotwani , Chris Kouvaris , Joydip Kundu , Krishna Rajagopal

We analyze the effect of color superconductivity in the transition from hot hadron matter to quark matter in the presence of a gas of trapped electron neutrinos. To describe strongly interacting matter we adopt a two-phase picture in which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Taiza A. S. do Carmo , Germán Lugones

We have studied the mechanical and chemical instabilities as well as the liquid-gas-like phase transition in isospin asymmetric quark matter based on the NJL and the pNJL model. Areas of the mechanical instability region and the liquid-gas…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Lu-Meng Liu , Wen-Hao Zhou , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

Random matrix theory (RMT) provides a powerful framework for analyzing universal features of strongly coupled physical systems. In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), cold quark matter at asymptotically high density is expected to exhibit color…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Takuya Kanazawa

We analyze the effect of color superconductivity in the transition from hot hadron matter to quark matter in the presence of a gas of trapped electron neutrinos. We adopt a two-phase picture in which the hadronic phase is described trough a…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Taiza A. S. do Carmo , Germán Lugones

We analyze the transport properties of relativistic fluid composed of constituent quarks at finite temperature and density. We focus on the shear and bulk viscosities and study their behavior near chiral phase transition. We model the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 C. Sasaki , K. Redlich

We investigate the phase diagram of isospin asymmetric matter at T=0 in the two flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Our approach describes the single nucleon as a confined quark-diquark state, the saturation properties of nuclear matter at…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 S. Lawley , W. Bentz , A. W. Thomas

The bulk viscosity in spin-one color-superconducting strange quark matter is calculated by taking into account the interplay between the nonleptonic and semi-leptonic week processes. In agreement with previous studies, it is found that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Xinyang Wang , Igor A. Shovkovy

A two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is introduced at finite temperature T, chemical potential mu and in the presence of a constant magnetic field eB. The effect of (T,mu,eB) on the formation of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

Deconfined quark matter at asymptotically high densities is weakly coupled, due to the asymptotic freedom of Quantum Chromodynamics. In this weak-coupling regime, bulk thermodynamic properties of quark matter, assuming a trivial ground…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Andreas Geißel , Tyler Gorda , Jens Braun

The chiral condensate and dressed Polyakov loop at finite temperature and density have been investigated in the framework of Nf = 2+1 Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with two degenerate u, d quarks and one strange quark. In the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Fukun Xu , Hong Mao , Tamal K. Mukherjee , Mei Huang

I discuss three topics in physics of massive (two solar-mass and larger) neutron stars containing deconfined quark matter: (i) the equation of state of deconfined dense quark matter and its color superconducting phases, (ii) the thermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Armen Sedrakian

We review the current status of the research on effective nonlocal NJL-like chiral quark models with separable interactions, focusing on the application of this approach to the description of the properties of hadronic and quark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 D. Gomez Dumm , J. P. Carlomagno , N. N. Scoccola

The chiral phase transition and color superconductivity in an extended NJL model with eight-quark interactions are studied. The scalar-type nonlinear term hastens the chiral phase transition,the scalar-vector mixing term suppresses effects…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kashiwa , H. Kouno , T. Sakaguchi , M. Matsuzaki , M. Yahiro

The color superconducting phase of two-flavor quark matter is studied under a Fierz-transformed Lagrangian. In the Fierz-transformed Lagrangian both the quark-antiquark and quark-quark channel are included. Two parameters $\alpha$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Wen-Hua Cai , Qing-Wu Wang

The dissipative properties of relativistic strongly interacting nuclear matter significantly influence the damping of stellar oscillations and density fluctuations during compact star mergers. In this work, we derive the evolution equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 José Luis Hernandez , Cristina Manuel , Saga Säppi , Laura Tolos

We explore the phase structure of two-color and two-flavor QCD in the space of the quark chemical potential \mu_q and the isospin chemical potential \mu_I. Using a mean-field model we calculate the chiral and diquark condensates, \sigma and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Kei Iida

We investigate the color-spin locked (CSL) phase of spin-one color- superconducting quark matter using a truncated Dyson-Schwinger equation for the quark propagator in Landau gauge. Starting from the most general parity conserving ansatz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Florian Marhauser , Dominik Nickel , Michael Buballa , Jochen Wambach

A chiral soliton lattice (CSL), proposed as the ground state of rotating baryonic matter at a finite density, is shown to be unstable in a large parameter region for two flavors owing to pion condensations, leading to two types of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter as found, e.g., in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-22 D. Blaschke , F. Sandin , T. Klahn , J. Berdermann