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We study the consequences of superconducting quark cores (with color-flavor-locked phase as representative example) for evolution of temperature profiles and the cooling curves in quark-hadron hybrid stars and in hypothetical self-bounded…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , D. N. Voskresensky

The thermal evolution of isothermal neutron stars is studied with matter both in the hadronic phase as well as in the mixed phase of hadronic matter and strange quark matter. In our models, the dominant early-stage cooling process is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Shaoyu Yin , J. J. R. M. van Heugten , Jeroen Diederix , Maarten Kater , Jacco Vink , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the bulk and shear viscosity and the electrical conductivity in a quasiparticle approach to Yang-Mills theory and QCD with light and strange quarks to assess the dynamical role of quarks in transport properties at finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Valeriya Mykhaylova , Chihiro Sasaki

Strange quark matter in beta equilibrium at high densities is studied in a quark confinement model. Two equations of state are dynamically generated for the {\it same} set of model parameters used to describe the nucleon: one corresponds to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , M. Fiolhais , A. R. Taurines

Binary neutron star mergers and proto-neutron stars provide unique environments where dense matter is hot, lepton rich, and potentially undergoes a transition from hadronic to deconfined quark matter. We investigate the thermodynamics and…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Andrea Sabatucci , Armen Sedrakian

The transport coefficients of quark matter at non-zero chemical potential and temperature are computed within the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We apply the Kubo formalism to obtain the thermal ($\kappa$) and electrical ($\sigma$)…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Arus Harutyunyan , Dirk H. Rischke , Armen Sedrakian

The role of the strange quark mass for the phase structure of QCD at non-vanishing densities is studied by employing a recently developed self-consistent truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of the quark propagators in Landau…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dominik Nickel , Reinhard Alkofer , Jochen Wambach

We study the phase structure of the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in the chiral limit, extending a previous study of the competition of an inhomogeneous chiral phase and a two-flavor color-superconducting (2SC) phase [1, 2].…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Phillip Lakaschus , Michael Buballa , Dirk H. Rischke

We calculate two transport coefficients -- the shear viscosity over entropy ratio $\eta/s$ and the ratio of the electric conductivity to the temperature $\sigma_0/T$ -- of strongly interacting quark matter within the extended $N_f=3$…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Olga Soloveva , David Fuseau , Jörg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

We investigate the influence of a phase transition from hadronic matter to a deconfined quark phase inside a neutron star on its cooling behaviour including the appearance of twin star solutions in the mass-radius diagram. We find that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Melissa Mendes , Jan-Erik Christian , Farrukh J. Fattoyev , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We report new simulations of cooling of compact stars containing quark cores and updated fits to the Cas A fast cooling data. Our model is built on the assumption that the transient behaviour of the star in Cas A is due to a phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Armen Sedrakian

The color superconductivity was studied with an adaptation of the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model (NJL). This one was coupled to a Polyakov loop, to form the PNJL model. A $\mu$-dependent Polyakov loop potential was considered. An objective of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Eric Blanquier

We investigate the phase portrait of the (1+1)-dimensional massless two-flavored NJL$_2$ model containing a quark number chemical potential $\mu$ and an isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ in the limit of a large number of colors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 D. Ebert , N. V. Gubina , K. G. Klimenko , S. G. Kurbanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

The nonlinear chiral extension of colour dielectric model has been used in the present work to study the properties of quark stars. Assuming that the square of meson fields develop nonzero expectation value, the thermodynamic potential for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sanjay K. Ghosh , Pradip K. Sahu

We study charge and spin transport in systems composed of itinerant electrons and localized magnetic moments of a Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL) phase. For example, $\alpha-{\rm RuCl}_3$ either intrinsically doped or in proximity to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Alexey Ermakov , Alessandro Principi

The Equation of State (EOS) of matter within neutron stars is a central topic in nuclear physics and astrophysics.This study investigates hadron-quark hybrid stars by integrating the density-dependent DDME2 relativistic mean-field model for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Chunran Zhu , Bolin Li

We study rotating hybrid stars, with particular emphasis on the effect of spin on the deconfinement phase transition and star properties. Our analysis is based on a hybrid equation of state with a phase transition from hadronic matter…

R-mode instabilities in rapidly rotating quark matter stars (strange stars) lead to specific signatures in the evolution of pulsars with periods below 2.5 msec, and may explain the apparent lack of very rapid pulsars. Existing data seem…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jes Madsen

In this paper we introduce a new method to study the influence of thermal conduction and viscous processes in anisotropic gravitational collapse. To this end we employ the HJR method to solve the Einstein equations. The Maxwell-Cattaneo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Justino Martinez

It has been known for some time that compact stars containing quark matter can masquerade as neutron stars in the range of measured mass and radius, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions on the phases of matter present inside the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Wei Wei , Bryen Irving , Thomas Klähn , Prashanth Jaikumar
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