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In this note we analyse \emph{quantitative} approximation properties of a certain class of \emph{nonlocal} equations: Viewing the fractional heat equation as a model problem, which involves both \emph{local} and \emph{nonlocal}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-22 Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo

We give the first mathematically rigorous justification of the Local Density Approximation in Density Functional Theory. We provide a quantitative estimate on the difference between the grand-canonical Levy-Lieb energy of a given density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

A new notion of metric differentiability of set-valued functions at a point is introduced in terms of right and left limits of special set-valued metric divided differences of first order. A local metric linear approximant of a metrically…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-06 Alona Mokhov , Nira Dyn , Elza Farkhi

Complicated physical problems usually are solved by resorting to perturbation theory leading to solutions in the form of asymptotic series in powers of small parameters. However, finite, and even large values of the parameters often are of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study a non linear regression model with functional data as inputs and scalar response. We propose a pointwise estimate of the regression function that maps a Hilbert space onto the real line by a local linear method. We provide the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-20 Alain Berlinet , Abdallah Elamine , André Mas

The study of nonlocal operators of fractional type possesses a long tradition, motivated both by mathematical curiosity and by real world applications...

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Alessandro Carbotti , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We present a polylogarithmic local computation matching algorithm which guarantees a $(1-\eps)$-approximation to the maximum matching in graphs of bounded degree.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-24 Yishay Mansour , Shai Vardi

A linear functional of an object from a convex symmetric set can be optimally estimated, in a worst-case sense, by a linear functional of observations made on the object. This well-known fact is extended here to a nonlinear setting: other…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-25 Simon Foucart

In this article, we consider a combination of local and nonlocal Laplace equation with singular nonlinearities. For such mixed problems, we establish existence of at least one weak solution for a parameter dependent singular nonlinearity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Prashanta Garain

In order to provide a formally correct thermodynamical description of inhomogeneous fluids valid on all length scales down to the classical limit we postulate that all extensive quantities have locally extensive analogues. We derive local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Aljaž Godec , Janko Jamnik , Franci Merzel

We propose a simple and effective method for designing approximation formulas for weighted analytic functions. We consider spaces of such functions according to weight functions expressing the decay properties of the functions. Then, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-31 Ken'ichiro Tanaka , Masaaki Sugihara

Local search has recently been applied to SMT problems over various arithmetic theories. Among these, nonlinear real arithmetic poses special challenges due to its uncountable solution space and potential need to solve higher-degree…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Zhonghan Wang , Bohua Zhan , Bohan Li , Shaowei Cai

An approximation, in the sense of $\Gamma$-convergence and in any dimension $d\geq1$, of Griffith-type functionals, with $p-$growth ($p>1$) in the symmetrized gradient, is provided by means of a sequence of non-local integral functionals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-05 Giovanni Scilla , Francesco Solombrino

Two approximations of the integral of a class of sinusoidal composite functions, for which an explicit form does not exist, are derived. Numerical experiments show that the proposed approximations yield an error that does not depend on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Alberto Costa

Motivated by numerical methods for solving parametric partial differential equations, this paper studies the approximation of multivariate analytic functions by algebraic polynomials. We introduce various anisotropic model classes based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-17 Andrea Bonito , Ronald DeVore , Diane Guignard , Peter Jantsch , Guergana Petrova

Recent research has shown that piecewise smooth (PS) functions can be approximated by piecewise linear functions with second order error in the distance to a given reference point. A semismooth Newton type algorithm based on successive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-02 Manuel Radons , Lutz Lehmann , Tom Streubel , Andreas Griewank

We derive a number of local identities of arbitrary rank involving Jacobi elliptic functions and use them to obtain several new results. First, we present an alternative, simpler derivation of the cyclic identities discovered by us…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Avinash Khare , Arul Lakshminarayan , Uday Sukhatme

This work is devoted to the study of the existence of solutions to nonlocal equations involving the fractional Laplacian. These equations have a variational structure and we find a nontrivial solution for them using the Mountain Pass…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan Repovš

We consider approximation problems for a special space of d variate functions. We show that the problems have small number of active variables, as it has been postulated in the past using concentration of measure arguments. We also show…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-25 Markus Hegland , Greg W. Wasilkowski

The simplex algorithm for linear programming is based on the fact that any local optimum with respect to the polyhedral neighborhood is also a global optimum. We show that a similar result carries over to submodular maximization. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Simon Bruggmann , Rico Zenklusen