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Ensemble approaches are commonly used techniques to improving a system by combining multiple model predictions. Additionally these schemes allow the uncertainty, as well as the source of the uncertainty, to be derived for the prediction.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Yassir Fathullah , Mark Gales , Andrey Malinin

We propose an ensemble method to improve the generalization performance of trading strategies trained by deep reinforcement learning algorithms in a highly stochastic environment of intraday cryptocurrency portfolio trading. We adopt a…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2023-09-06 Shuyang Wang , Diego Klabjan

Randomized controlled trials are the gold standard for causal inference and play a pivotal role in modern evidence-based medicine. However, the sample sizes they use are often too limited to draw significant causal conclusions for subgroups…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-26 Xi Lin , Jens Magelund Tarp , Robin J. Evans

Variations in individuals' perceptions of vaccination and decision-making processes can give rise to poor vaccination coverage. The future vaccination promotion programs will benefit from understanding this heterogeneity amongst groups…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-05 Azadeh Aghaeeyan , Mark A. Lewis , Pouria Ramazi

Mesoscale forecasts are now routinely performed as elements of operational forecasts and their outputs do appear convincing. However, despite their realistic appearance at times the comparison to observations is less favorable. At the grid…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Markus Gross

Representation learning on graphs has been gaining attention due to its wide applicability in predicting missing links, and classifying and recommending nodes. Most embedding methods aim to preserve certain properties of the original graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Palash Goyal , Di Huang , Sujit Rokka Chhetri , Arquimedes Canedo , Jaya Shree , Evan Patterson

Capsule endoscopy is a method to capture images of the gastrointestinal tract and screen for diseases which might remain hidden if investigated with standard endoscopes. Due to the limited size of a video capsule, embedding AI models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Julia Werner , Christoph Gerum , Jorg Nick , Maxime Le Floch , Franz Brinkmann , Jochen Hampe , Oliver Bringmann

We study a game-theoretic model of epidemic control in a large population with finitely many groups and non-cooperative individuals. In the model, individuals jointly choose their socialization levels and vaccination rates, and vaccination…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Huaning Liu , Gokce Dayanikli

Clinical diagnosis guidelines aim at specifying the steps that may lead to a diagnosis. Inspired by guidelines, we aim to learn the optimal sequence of actions to perform in order to obtain a correct diagnosis from electronic health…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Lillian Muyama , Antoine Neuraz , Adrien Coulet

Vaccination is an important measure available for preventing or reducing the spread of infectious diseases. In this paper, an epidemic model including susceptible, infected, and imperfectly vaccinated compartments is studied on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Xiao-Long Peng , Xin-Jian Xu , Xinchu Fu , Tao Zhou

We propose a new method to immunize populations or computer networks against epidemics which is more efficient than any method considered before. The novelty of our method resides in the way of determining the immunization targets. First we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christian M. Schneider , Tamara Mihaljev , Hans J. Herrmann

Deep Ensembles, as a type of Bayesian Neural Networks, can be used to estimate uncertainty on the prediction of multiple neural networks by collecting votes from each network and computing the difference in those predictions. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Illia Oleksiienko , Alexandros Iosifidis

Malnutrition among pregnant women is a major public health challenge in Ethiopia, increasing the risk of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Traditional statistical approaches often fail to capture the complex and multidimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Amsalu Tessema , Tizazu Bayih , Kassahun Azezew , Ayenew Kassie

We present an efficient distributed online learning scheme to classify data captured from distributed, heterogeneous, and dynamic data sources. Our scheme consists of multiple distributed local learners, that analyze different streams of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Luca Canzian , Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

With significant population fractions in many societies who refuse vaccines, it is important to reconsider how vaccination is incorporated into compartmental epidemiology models. It is still most common to apply the vaccination rate to the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-03-09 Glenn Ledder

This study explores the vaccine prioritization strategy to reduce the overall burden of the pandemic when the supply is limited. Existing methods conduct macro-level or simplified micro-level vaccine distribution by assuming the homogeneous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-10 Lu Ling , Washim Uddin Mondal , Satish V , Ukkusuri

Audience interest, demography, purchase behavior and other possible classifications are ex- tremely important factors to be carefully studied in a targeting campaign. This information can help advertisers and publishers deliver…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Yong Zhang , Hongming Zhou , Nganmeng Tan , Saeed Bagheri , Meng Joo Er

Cluster-randomized trials are often conducted to assess vaccine effects. Defining estimands of interest before conducting a trial is integral to the alignment between a study's objectives and the data to be collected and analyzed. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-10 Kayla W. Kilpatrick , Michael G. Hudgens , M. Elizabeth Halloran

Sharing medical data between institutions is difficult in practice due to data protection laws and official procedures within institutions. Therefore, most existing algorithms are trained on relatively small electroencephalogram (EEG) data…

Refined vaccine regimens containing variant-matched inserts are often authorized based on historical phase 3 efficacy trials together with immunobridging studies. Phase 3 trials are essential for establishing immune biomarkers that reliably…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Pan Zhao , Peter B. Gilbert , Oliver Dukes , Bo Zhang
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