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Mapping the relativistic jets emanating from AGN requires the use of a deconvolution algorithm to account for the effects of missing baseline spacings. The CLEAN algorithm is the most commonly used algorithm in VLBI imaging today and is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Colm P. Coughlan , Denise C. Gabuzda

The Maximum Entropy Method (MEM) for the deconvolution of radio interferometry images is mathematically well based and presents a number of advantages over the usual CLEAN deconvolution, such as appreciably higher resolution. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Colm Coughlan , Denise Gabuzda

We have developed a C++ implementation of the Maximum Entropy Method (MEM) suitable for deconvolving VLBI polarisation data. The first results of this implementation are presented and compared with CLEAN-based deconvolutions of the same…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Colm P. Coughlan , Denise C. Gabzuda

Images of the linear polarization of synchrotron radiation around Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) identify their projected magnetic field lines and provide key data for understanding the physics of accretion and outflow from supermassive black…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Andrew A. Chael , Michael D. Johnson , Ramesh Narayan , Sheperd S. Doeleman , John F. C. Wardle , Katherine L. Bouman

The generalized maximum entropy method (GMEM) is a special modification of the standard maximum entropy method (MEM) which seeks solutions in the space of complex functions. In this work a reduced version of the GMEM intended for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Anisa T. Bajkova

The maximum entropy method (MEM) is a well known deconvolution technique in radio-interferometry. This method solves a non-linear optimization problem with an entropy regularization term. Other heuristics such as CLEAN are faster but highly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-27 M. Cárcamo , P. Román , S. Casassus , V. Moral , F. R. Rannou

Imaging interferometric data in radio astronomy requires the use of non-linear algorithms that rely on different assumptions on the source structure and may produce non-unique results. This is especially true for Very Long Baseline…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-19 A. Mus , I. Martí-Vidal

The reconstruction of images from a small number of projections using the maximum-entropy method (MEM) with the Shannon entropy is considered. MEM provides higher-quality image reconstruction for sources with extended components than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anisa T. Bajkova

An image restoration approach based on a Bayesian maximum entropy method (MEM) has been applied to a radiological image deconvolution problem, that of reduction of geometric blurring in magnification mammography. The aim of the work is to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A Jannetta , J C Jackson , C J Kotre , I P Birch , K J Robson , R Padgett

Obtaining high-resolution images at centimeter-or-longer wavelengths is vital for understanding the physics of jets. We reconstructed images from the M87 22 GHz data observed with the East Asian VLBI Network (EAVN) by using the regularized…

Wavelet functions allow the sparse and efficient representation of a signal at different scales. Recently the application of wavelets to the denoising of maps of cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations has been proposed. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Maisinger , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby

We present a new algorithm for inverting poorly resolved gravitational lens systems using the maximum entropy method (MEM). We test the method with simulations and then apply it to an 8 GHz VLA map of the radio ring lens MG1654+134. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Wallington , C. S. Kochanek , R. Narayan

The proposed next-generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) will enable the imaging of astronomical sources in unprecedented detail by providing an order of magnitude improvement in sensitivity and angular resolution compared with radio…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Kazunori Akiyama , Lynn D. Matthews

Maximum Entropy is an image reconstruction method conceived to image a sparsely occupied field of view and therefore particularly appropriate to achieve super-resolution effects. Although widely used in image deconvolution, this method has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Paolo Massa , Richard Schwartz , A Kim Tolbert , Anna Maria Massone , Brian R Dennis , Michele Piana , Federico Benvenuto

An harmonic-space maximum-entropy method (MEM) is presented for separating the emission from different physical components in all-sky observations by the forthcoming Planck satellite. The analysis is performed at full Planck resolution,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 V. Stolyarov , M. P. Hobson , M. A. J. Ashdown , A. N. Lasenby

We study the jet kinematics of the blazar S5 0716+714 during its active state in 2003-2004 with multi-epoch VLBI observations. Aims. We present a kinematic analysis of the large-scale (0-12 mas) jet of 0716+714, based on the results of six…

This paper describes a method of fitting total intensity and polarization profiles in VLBI images of astrophysical jets to profiles predicted by a theoretical model. As an example, the method is used to fit profiles of the jet in the Active…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. G. Murphy , T. V. Cawthorne , D. C. Gabuzda

The standard implementation of the Maximum Entropy Method (MEM) follows Bryan and deploys a Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) to limit the dimensionality of the underlying solution space apriori. Here we present arguments based on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Alexander Rothkopf

The latest results of the most detailed analysis of multi-epoch polarization-sensitive observations of active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets at parsecs scales by very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) reveal several characteristic patterns of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-13 R. V. Todorov , E. V. Kravchenko , I. N. Pashchenko , A. B. Pushkarev

Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) is a radio-astronomical technique in which the correlated signal from various baselines is combined into an image of highest angular resolution. Due to sparsity of the measurements, this imaging…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Hendrik Müller , Andrei Lobanov
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