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This paper is concerned with a fluid-particle system given by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the Vlasov(-Fokker-Planck) equation through a drag force. Such a model arises naturally in the study of aerosols, sprays,…

Numerical and physical experiments on the forced two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations show that transverse velocity differences are described by ``normal'' Kolmogorov scaling $<(\Delta v)^{2n}> \propto r^{2n/3}$ and obey a gaussian…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor Yakhot

A four component decomposition of the local instantaneous velocity is proposed. It brings out more readily the terms in the Navier-Stokes equations associated with different events and fluid structures of turbulent flows than the classic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Khanh Tuoc Trinh

Reaction-diffusion systems, which consist of the reacting particles subject to diffusion process, constitute one of the common examples of non-linear statistical systems. In low space dimensions $d \leq 2$ the usual description by means of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Michal Hnatič , Matej Kecer , Tomáš Lučivjanský

We present a continuum theory which describes the fast growth of a crack by surface diffusion. This mechanism overcomes the usual cusp singularity by a self-consistent selection of the crack tip radius. It predicts the saturation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Efim A. Brener , Robert Spatschek

We establish pointwise decay estimates for the velocity field of a steady two-dimensional Stokes flow around a rotating body via a new approach rather than analysis adopted in the previous literature. The novelty is to analyze the singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-15 Toshiaki Hishida , Mads Kyed

The effects of fluctuating initial conditions are studied in the context of relativistic heavy ion collisions where a rapidly evolving system is formed. Two particle correlation analysis is applied to events generated with the NEXSPHERIO…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Takahashi , B. M. Tavares , W. L. Qian , R. Andrade , F. Grassi , Y. Hama , T. Kodama , N. Xu

The stability and causality of the Landau-Lifshitz theory and the Israel-Stewart type causal dissipative hydrodynamics are discussed. We show that the problem of acausality and instability are correlated in relativistic dissipative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. S. Denicol , T. Kodama , T. Koide , Ph. Mota

We investigate the phenomenology of freely expanding fluids, with different material properties, evolving through the Israel-Stewart (IS) causal viscous hydrodynamics, and compare our results with those obtained in the relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. S. Bhalerao , Sourendu Gupta

Relativistic fluids are Lorentz invariant, and a non-relativistic limit of such fluids leads to the well-known Navier-Stokes equation. However, for fluids moving with respect to a reference system, or in critical systems with generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Jan de Boer , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers , Watse Sybesma , Stefan Vandoren

Transport of viscous fluid through porous media is a direct consequence of the pore structure. Here we investigate transport through a specific class of two-dimensional porous geometries, namely those formed by fluid-mechanical erosion. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Shang-Huan Chiu , M. N. J. Moore , Bryan D. Quaife

We consider the Navier-Stokes system solution, based at parametric representation of desired function. This solution is unique and it show the velocity of a stream element as its density structure [{\rho}_S (x,y,z,t);{\rho}^\to_L (x,y,z,t)]…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Alexandr Fridrikson , Marina Kasatochkina

In the theory of the Navier-Stokes equations, the viscous fluid in incompressible flow is modelled as a homogeneous and dense assemblage of constituent "fluid particles" with viscous stress proportional to rate of strain. The crucial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Wennan Zou

The velocity-vorticity correlation integral (Chkhetiani invariant) is an invariant of a viscous Karman-Howarth equation. In the tree-dimensional space this invariant can naturally determine a turbulent diffusivity (viscosity). It is shown,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-19 A. Bershadskii

The description of molecular motion by macroscopic hydrodynamics has a long and continuing history. The Stokes-Einstein relation between the diffusion coefficient of a solute and the solvent viscosity predicted using macroscopic continuum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

A system far from equilibrium is characterized by unconventional many-body dynamical effects, which can lead to anomalous density fluctuations and mass transport. Interestingly, these structural and dynamic features often emerge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 David A. Head , Hajime Tanaka

In this work, it has been indicated that the key features requisite for preserving causality and stability of the popularly existing relativistic hydrodynamic theories, can be translated into each other. It has been shown here, that a…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Sukanya Mitra , Shuvayu Roy

We study first and second order theories of relativistic diffusion coupled to hydrodynamics under the approximation, valid at mid-rapidity in the RHIC and LHC, that conserved number densities are much smaller than the entropy density. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Sourendu Gupta

We propose a new theory of second-order viscous relativistic hydrodynamics which does not impose any frame conditions on the choice of the hydrodynamic variables. It differs from Mueller-Israel-Stewart theory by including additional…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Jorge Noronha , Michał Spaliński , Enrico Speranza

In recent years the equations of relativistic first-order viscous hydrodynamics, that is, the relativistic version of Navier-Stokes, have been shown to be well posed and causal under appropriate field redefinitions, also known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Yago Bea , Pau Figueras