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We use convex relaxation techniques to provide a sequence of solutions to the matrix completion problem. Using the nuclear norm as a regularizer, we provide simple and very efficient algorithms for minimizing the reconstruction error…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-06-12 Rahul Mazumder , Trevor Hastie , Rob Tibshirani

Recently, sparsity-based algorithms are proposed for super-resolution spectrum estimation. However, to achieve adequately high resolution in real-world signal analysis, the dictionary atoms have to be close to each other in frequency,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-05 Yiyuan She , Huanghuang Li , Jiangping Wang , Dapeng Wu

In this work we are interested in the problems of supervised learning and variable selection when the input-output dependence is described by a nonlinear function depending on a few variables. Our goal is to consider a sparse nonparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-08-14 Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa , Sofia Mosci , Matteo Santoro , Alessandro verri

Tensor decomposition methods allow us to learn the parameters of latent variable models through decomposition of low-order moments of data. A significant limitation of these algorithms is that there exists no general method to regularize…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-28 Omer Gottesman , Weiwei Pan , Finale Doshi-Velez

We introduce a novel regulariser based on the natural vector field operations gradient, divergence, curl and shear. For suitable choices of the weighting parameters contained in our model it generalises well-known first- and second-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-01 Eva-Maria Brinkmann , Martin Burger , Joana Sarah Grah

Flash X-ray computed tomography (CT) is an important imaging modality for characterization of high-speed dynamic events, such as Kolsky bar impact experiments for the study of mechanical properties of materials subjected to impulsive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Maliha Hossain , Charles A. Bouman , Brendt Wohlberg

Flexible sparsity regularization means stably approximating sparse solutions of operator equations by using coefficient-dependent penalizations. We propose and analyse a general nonconvex approach in this respect, from both theoretical and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-12 Daria Ghilli , Dirk A. Lorenz , Elena Resmerita

We consider a minimization problem whose objective function is the sum of a fidelity term, not necessarily convex, and a regularization term defined by a positive regularization parameter $\lambda$ multiple of the $\ell_0$ norm composed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-17 Yuesheng Xu

We propose an algorithm for exploring the entire regularization path of asymmetric-cost linear support vector machines. Empirical evidence suggests the predictive power of support vector machines depends on the regularization parameters of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Daniel Wesierski

In this paper, we develop a regularized higher-order Taylor based method for solving composite (e.g., nonlinear least-squares) problems. At each iteration, we replace each smooth component of the objective function by a higher-order Taylor…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-05 Yassine Nabou , Ion Necoara

During the inversion of discrete linear systems noise in data can be amplified and result in meaningless solutions. To combat this effect, characteristics of solutions that are considered desirable are mathematically implemented during…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Michael J. Byrne , Rosemary A. Renaut

The $\ell^1$ and total variation (TV) penalties have been used successfully in many areas, and the combination of the $\ell^1$ and TV penalties can lead to further improved performance. In this work, we investigate the mathematical theory…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Xinling Liu , Jianjun Wang , Bangti Jin

LSTD is a popular algorithm for value function approximation. Whenever the number of features is larger than the number of samples, it must be paired with some form of regularization. In particular, L1-regularization methods tend to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Matthieu Geist , Bruno Scherrer , Alessandro Lazaric , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh

Total variation (TV) is a widely used function for regularizing imaging inverse problems that is particularly appropriate for images whose underlying structure is piecewise constant. TV regularized optimization problems are typically solved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Edward P. Chandler , Shirin Shoushtari , Brendt Wohlberg , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

We study the inverse problem of parameter identification in non-coercive variational problems that commonly appear in applied models. We examine the differentiability of the set-valued parameter-to-solution map by using the first-order and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-08 Christian Clason , Akhtar A. Khan , Miguel Sama , Christiane Tammer

Image restoration requires a careful balance between noise suppression and structure preservation. While first-order total variation (TV) regularization effectively preserves edges, it often introduces staircase artifacts, whereas…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Liang Luo , Lei Zhang

We apply the recently proposed superiorization methodology (SM) to the inverse planning problem in radiation therapy. The inverse planning problem is represented here as a constrained minimization problem of the total variation (TV) of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-07 R. Davidi , Y. Censor , R. W. Schulte , S. Geneser , L. Xing

Ill-posed inverse problems are common in astronomy, and their solutions are unstable with respect to noise in the data. Solutions of such problems are typically found using two classes of methods: parametrization and fitting the data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Damir Gasymov , Ivan Katkov

For many algorithms, parameter tuning remains a challenging and critical task, which becomes tedious and infeasible in a multi-parameter setting. Multi-penalty regularization, successfully used for solving undetermined sparse regression of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-12 Markus Grasmair , Timo Klock , Valeriya Naumova

We propose a framework to perform streaming covariance selection. Our approach employs regularization constraints where a time-varying sparsity parameter is iteratively estimated via stochastic gradient descent. This allows for the…