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Among the perovskite oxide family, KTaO$_3$ (KTO) has recently attracted considerable interest as a possible system for the realization of the Rashba effect. In this work, we improvise a novel conducting interface by juxtaposing KTO with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Neha Wadehra , Ruchi Tomar , R. K Gopal , Yogesh Singh , Sushanta Dattagupta , S. Chakraverty

Defect engineering is applied to hybrid (CH$_3$NH$_3$)PbI$_3$ organic-inorganic perovskites. These materials have become one of the most promising low-cost alternatives to traditional semiconductors in the field of photovoltaics and light…

CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite is nowadays amongst the most promising photovoltaic materials for energy conversion. We have studied by ab-initio calculations, using several levels of approximation - namely density functional theory including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Malgorzata Wierzbowska , Juan Jose Melendez , Daniele Varsano

We study the quasiparticle band gap of the hybrid organic-inorganic lead halide perovskite CH$_3$NH$_3$PbI$_3$, using many-body perturbation theory based on the $GW$ approximation. We perform a systematic analysis of the band gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Marina R. Filip , Feliciano Giustino

Halide perovskites are strongly influenced by large amplitude anharmonic lattice fluctuations at room temperature. We develop a tight binding model for dynamically disordered MAPbI$_3$ based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 David J. Abramovitch , Wissam A. Saidi , Liang Z. Tan

Systems supporting exciton-polaritons represent solid-state optical platforms with a strong built-in optical nonlinearity provided by exciton-exciton interactions. In conventional semiconductors with hydrogen-like excitons the nonlinearity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 M. A. Masharin , V. A. Shahnazaryan , I. V. Iorsh , S. V. Makarov , A. K. Samusev , I. A. Shelykh

The effect of Rashba spin-orbit interaction and anisotropic strain on the electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of artificial graphene-like superlattice composed of InAs-GaAs quantum dots has been considered theoretically. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Vram Mughnetsyan , Aram Manaselyan , Manuk Barseghyan , Albert Kirakosyan , David Laroze

Carrier scattering processes are studied in CH$_3$NH$_3$PbI$_3$ using temperature-dependent four-wave mixing experiments. Our results indicate that scattering by ionized impurities limits the interband dephasing time (T$_2$) below 30~K,…

Polar distortions in solids give rise to the well-known functionality of switchable macroscopic polarisation in ferroelectrics and, when combined with strong spin-orbit coupling, can mediate giant spin splittings of electronic states. While…

Harnessing the interplay of symmetry breaking and spin-orbit coupling, we investigate Rashba spin splitting in buckled honeycomb (SrHfO$_3$)$_2$/(LaAlO$_3$)$_4$(111) superlattices using density functional theory (DFT) calculations with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Okan Köksal

We propose a concept of surface plasmon-polariton amplification in the structure comprising interface between dielectric, metal and asymmetric quantum well. Due to the Rashba spin-orbit interaction, mimina of dispersion relation for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 I. V. Iorsh , V. M. Kovalev , M. A. Kaliteevski , I. G. Savenko

The spin-orbit coupling plays an important role in the spin Hall effect and the topological insulators. In addition, the spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates show remarkable quantum many-body phase transition. In this work we tune…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Yao Li , Xuekai Ma , Xiaokun Zhai , Meini Gao , Haitao Dai , Stefan Schumacher , Tingge Gao

The electronic structure and energetic stability of A$_2$BX$_6$ halide compounds with the cubic and tetragonal variants of the perovskite-derived K$_2$PtCl$_6$ prototype structure are investigated computationally within the frameworks of…

Halide perovskites is a new class of semiconductors with exceptional optoelectronic properties. Among many advantages offered by halide perovskites, the bandgap energy can be tuned in a much broader range than what was possible in…

We report here ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations of structural, elastic, Peierls stress, thermodynamic and optical properties of RRh3B (R = Y, Zr and Nb) using the plane wave psedudopotential method. The materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-29 M. A. Hossain , M. S. Ali , A. K. M. A. Islam

The topological Hall effect is the result of spin-asymmetric deflection of charge carriers flowing through a non-collinear spin system. Effective manipulation of the topological Hall conductivity (THC) in skyrmions is currently a vigorous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Arijit Mandal , S. Satpathy , B. R. K. Nanda

Halide segregation in metal halide perovskites limits their bandgap tunability and hinders their adoption in tandem solar cells and light emitting diodes. Here, we reveal the thermodynamic driving force behind halide segregation in mixed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Abrar Fahim Navid , Zeeshan Ahmad

To be able to increase the efficiency of perovskite solar cells which is one of the most substantial challenges ahead in photovoltaic industry, the structural and optical properties of perovskite CH3NH3PbI3-xBrx for values x=1-3 have been…

Divalent cations mixed lead halide perovskites with enhanced performances, high stabilities, and reduced toxicity are requisite to make persistent progress in perovskite solar cells. However, the mixing strategy is not reported extensively…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Anupriya Nyayban , Subhasis Panda , Avijit Chowdhury

The field of spinoptronics is underpinned by good control over photonic spin-orbit coupling in devices that possess strong optical nonlinearities. Such devices might hold the key to a new era of optoelectronics where momentum and…