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The study of migrations and mobility has historically been severely limited by the absence of reliable data or the temporal sparsity of the available data. Using geospatial digital trace data, the study of population movements can be much…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yago Martin , Zhenlong Li , Yue Ge

Urbanization represents a huge opportunity for computer applications enabling cities to be managed more efficiently while, at the same time, improving the life quality of their citizens. One of the potential application of this kind of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Christian Berzi , Andrea Gorrini , Giuseppe Vizzari

Recent availability of geo-localized data capturing individual human activity together with the statistical data on international migration opened up unprecedented opportunities for a study on global mobility. In this paper we consider it…

Scientific studies investigating laws and regularities of human behavior are nowadays increasingly relying on the wealth of widely available digital information produced by human social activity. In this paper we leverage big data created…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Stanislav Sobolevsky , Iva Bojic , Alexander Belyi , Izabela Sitko , Bartosz Hawelka , Juan Murillo Arias , Carlo Ratti

We observe and report on a systematic relationship between population density and Twitter use. Number of tweets, number of users and population per unit area are related by power laws, with exponents greater than one, that are consistent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Rudy Arthur , Hywel Williams

Recent outbreaks of Ebola and Dengue viruses have again elevated the significance of the capability to quickly predict disease spread in an emergent situation. However, existing approaches usually rely heavily on the time-consuming census…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Jiajun Liu , Kun Zhao , Saeed Khan , Mark Cameron , Raja Jurdak

Modern cities are complex systems, evolving at a fast pace. Thus, many urban planning, political, and economic decisions require a deep and up-to-date understanding of the local context of urban neighborhoods. This study shows that the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Philipp Kats , Cheng Qian , Constantine Kontokosta , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Urban environments develop complex, non-obvious structures that are often hard to represent in the form of maps or guides. Finding the right place to go often requires intimate familiarity with the location in question and cannot easily be…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Siddharth Sarda , Carsten Eickhoff , Thomas Hofmann

Social network data offer interesting opportunities in urban studies. In this study, we used Twitter data to analyse city dynamics over the course of the day. Users of this social network were grouped according to city zone and time slot in…

Detecting regional spatial structures based on spatial interactions is crucial in applications ranging from urban planning to traffic control. In the big data era, various movement trajectories are available for studying spatial structures.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Xi Liu , Li Gong , Yongxi Gong , Yu Liu

Understanding human mobility patterns -- how people move in their everyday lives -- is an interdisciplinary research field. It is a question with roots back to the 19th century that has been dramatically revitalized with the recent increase…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Minjin Lee , Petter Holme

Understanding human mobility patterns is important in applications as diverse as urban planning, public health, and political organizing. One rich source of data on human mobility is taxi ride data. Using the city of Chicago as a case…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Harish Chauhan , Nikunj Gupta , Zoe Haskell-Craig

Up-to-date information on different modes of travel to monitor transport traffic and evaluate rapid urban transport planning interventions is often lacking. Transport systems typically rely on traditional data sources providing outdated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Daniela Opitz , Francisco Rowe , Jacqueline Arriagada

The analysis of pedestrian GPS datasets is fundamental to further advance on the study and the design of walkable cities. The highest resolution GPS data can characterize micro-mobility patterns and pedestrians' micro-motives in relation to…

Social movements rely in large measure on networked communication technologies to organize and disseminate information relating to the movements' objectives. In this work we seek to understand how the goals and needs of a protest movement…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Michael D. Conover , Clayton Davis , Emilio Ferrara , Karissa McKelvey , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini

The article revisits spatial interaction and distance decay from the perspective of human mobility patterns and spatially-embedded networks based on an empirical data set. We extract nationwide inter-urban movements in China from a check-in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Yu Liu , Zhengwei Sui , Chaogui Kang , Yong Gao

The rise of location positioning technologies has generated enormous volumes of digital footprints. Translating this big data into understandable trip patterns plays a crucial role in estimating infrastructure demands. Previous studies were…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Bita Sadeghinasr , Armin Akhavan , Qi Wang

Monitoring migration flows is crucial to respond to humanitarian crisis and to design efficient policies. This information usually comes from surveys and border controls, but timely accessibility and methodological concerns reduce its…

Lifestyles are a valuable model for understanding individuals' physical and mental lives, comparing social groups, and making recommendations for improving people's lives. In this paper, we examine and compare lifestyle behaviors of people…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Tianran Hu , Eric Bigelow , Jiebo Luo , Henry Kautz

Mexico City, the largest city in Mexico, is also one of the largest cities in the world. It has over 9 million inhabitants and concentrates the vast majority of government and business centers. In this work we describe algorithms that use…