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We study localization occurring during high speed shear deformations of metals leading to the formation of shear bands. The localization instability results from the competition among Hadamard instability (caused by softening response) and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-25 Min-Gi Lee , Theodoros Katsaounis , Athanasios Tzavaras

Metals deformed at high strain rates can exhibit failure through formation of shear bands, a phenomenon often attributed to Hadamard instability and localization of the strain into an emerging coherent structure. We verify formation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Theodoros Katsaounis , Min-Gi Lee , Athanasios Tzavaras

Shear banding is a material instability in large strain plastic deformation of solids, where otherwise homogeneous flow becomes localized in narrow micrometer-scale bands. Shear bands have broad implications for materials processing and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Koushik Viswanathan , Shwetabh Yadav , Dinakar Sagapuram

The fundamental instability responsible for the shear localization which results in shear bands in amorphous solids remains unknown despite enormous amount of research, both experimental and theoretical. As this is the main mechanism for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ratul Dasgupta , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

One long-lasting puzzle in amorphous solids is shear localization, where local plastic deformation involves cooperative particle rearrangements in small regions of a few inter-particle distances, self-organizing into shear bands and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Yinqiao Wang , Yujie Wang , Jie Zhang

We deform, in pure shear, a thin sample of Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{50}$ metallic glass using a molecular dynamics simulation up to, and including, failure. The experiment is repeated ten times in order to have average values and standard deviations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez , Fernando Lund

The shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of plastic deformation predicts that sufficiently soft, non-crystalline solids are linearly unstable against forming periodic arrays of microstructural shear bands. A limited nonlinear analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. S. Langer

Plastic deformation in metallic glasses at room temperature leads to the development of shear bands due to shear localization. In many experiments, shear bands have shown local density variations along their path, with a distinct imbalance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Harald Rösner , Arabinda Bera , Alessio Zaccone

Shear banding is a fundamental non-equilibrium phenomenon in amorphous solids. Due to the intrinsic entangling of three local atomic motions: shear, dilatation and rotation, the precise physical process of shear band emergence is still an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Zeng-Yu Yang , Yun-Jiang Wang , Lan-Hong Dai

The effect of periodic shear on strain localization in disordered solids is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider a binary mixture of one million atoms annealed to a low temperature with different cooling rates and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The formation of shear bands in amorphous solids such as glasses has remained an open question in our understanding of condensed matter and amorphous materials. Unlike in crystals, well-defined topological defects such as dislocations have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Arabinda Bera , Debjyoti Majumdar , Timothy W. Sirk , Ido Regev , Alessio Zaccone

A model of a shear band as a zero-thickness nonlinear interface is proposed and tested using finite element simulations. An imperfection approach is used in this model where a shear band, that is assumed to lie in a ductile matrix material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-29 N. Bordignon , A. Piccolroaz , F. Dal Corso , D. Bigoni

The aim of this paper is to offer an analytic theory of the shear banding instability in amorphous solids that are subjected to athermal quasi-static shear. To this aim we derive nonlinear equations for the displacement field, including the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Avanish Kumar , Itamar Procaccia

Understanding the fundamental mechanisms behind plastic instabilities and shear band formation in amorphous media under applied deformation remains a long-standing challenge. Leveraging on the mathematical concept of topology, we revisit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Xin Wang , Jin Shang , Yujie Wang , Jie Zhang , Matteo Baggioli

The response of glasses to mechanical loading often leads to the formation of inhomogeneous flow patterns that strongly affect materials properties. Among them, shear bands are ubiquitous in a wide variety of materials, ranging from soft…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Gaurav Prakash Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

A shear band of finite length, formed inside a ductile material at a certain stage of a con- tinued homogeneous strain, provides a dynamic perturbation to an incident wave field, which strongly influences the dynamics of the material and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Diana Giarola , Domenico Capuani , Davide Bigoni

High pressure shear band formation is a critical phenomenon in energetic materials due to its influence on both mechanical strength and mechanochemical activation. While shear banding is know to occur in a variety of these materials, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Brenden W. Hamilton , Timothy C. Germann

Recent experiments (Le Bouil et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2014, 112, 246001) have analyzed the statistics of local deformation in a granular solid undergoing plastic deformation. Experiments report strongly anisotropic correlation between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Kamran Karimi , Jean-Louis Barrat

Strain in sheared dense granular material is often localized in a narrow region called shear band. Recent experiments in a modified Couette cell provided localized shear flow in the bulk away from the confining walls. The non-trivial shape…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Unger , J. Torok , J. Kertesz , D. E. Wolf

We introduce a mesoscopic model for the formation and evolution of shear bands in loose granular media. Numerical simulations reveal that the system undergoes a non-trivial self-organization process which is governed by the motion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Janos Torok , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Janos Kertesz , Stephane Roux
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