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相关论文: Work producing reservoirs: Stochastic thermodynami…

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We introduce a quantum stochastic dynamics for heat conduction. A multi-level subsystem is coupled to reservoirs at different temperatures. Energy quanta are detected in the reservoirs allowing the study of steady state fluctuations of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech De Roeck , Christian Maes

Stochastic thermodynamics provides a framework for describing small systems like colloids or biomolecules driven out of equilibrium but still in contact with a heat bath. Both, a first-law like energy balance involving exchanged heat and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Udo Seifert

Depending on the exact experimental conditions, the thermodynamic properties of physical systems can be related to one or more thermostatistical ensembles. Here, we survey the notion of thermodynamic temperature in different statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Peter Hänggi , Stefan Hilbert , Jörn Dunkel

Ability of dynamical systems to relax to equilibrium has been investigated since the invention of statistical mechanics, which establishes the connection between dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems and phenomenological thermodynamics.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 K. S. Glavatskiy , V. L. Kulinskii

We study the thermodynamics of open systems weakly driven out-of-equilibrium by nonconservative and time-dependent forces using the linear regime of stochastic thermodynamics. We make use of conservation laws to identify the potential and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Danilo Forastiere , Riccardo Rao , Massimiliano Esposito

The thermodynamic formalism allows one to access the chaotic properties of equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium systems, by deriving those from a dynamical partition function. The definition that has been given for this partition function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Vivien Lecomte , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Frédéric van Wijland

The stochastic thermodynamics provides a framework for the description of systems that are out of thermodynamic equilibrium. It is based on the assumption that the elementary constituents are acted by random forces that generate a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Mário J. de Oliveira

A general formalism is developed for constructing modified Hamiltonian dynamical systems which preserve a canonical equilibrium distribution by adding a time evolution equation for a single additional thermostat variable. When such systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 John D. Ramshaw

The thermodynamics of quantum systems coupled to periodically modulated heat baths and work reservoirs is developed. By identifying affinities and fluxes, the first and second law are formulated consistently. In the linear response regime,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kay Brandner , Udo Seifert

The mathematical physics of mechanical systems in thermal equilibrium is a well studied, and relatively easy, subject, because the Gibbs distribution is in general an adequate guess for the equilibrium state. On the other hand, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Eckmann

Based on the properties of exponential distribution families we analyze the Fisher information of the Gibbs canonical ensemble to construct a new state function for simple systems with no mechanical work. Such a function possesses nice…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Amilcare Porporato

While the canonical ensemble has been tremendously successful in capturing thermal statistics of macroscopic systems, deviations from canonical behavior exhibited by small systems are not well understood. Here, using a small two dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Lukas Herron , Purushottam Dixit

This thesis is devoted to the theoretical study of slow thermodynamic processes in non-equilibrium stochastic systems. Its main result is a physically and mathematically consistent construction of relevant thermodynamic quantities in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Jiří Pešek

The appeal of thermodynamics to problems outside physics is undeniable, as is the growing recognition of its apparent universality, yet in the absence of a rigorous formalism divorced from the peculiarities of molecular systems all attempts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Themis Matsoukas

We provide a consistent thermodynamic analysis of stochastic thermal engines driven by finite-size reservoirs, which are in turn coupled to infinite-size reservoirs. We consider a cyclic operation mode, where the working medium couples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Iago N. Mamede , Saulo V. Moreira , Mark T. Mitchison , Carlos E. Fiore

Stochastic Thermodynamics (ST) extends the notions of classical thermodynamics to trajectories taken from a nonequilibrium ensemble. This extension yields a simple approach to fluctuation relations in small systems. Multiple time- and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Bernhard Altaner

Stochastic thermodynamics extends the notions and relations of classical thermodynamics to small systems that experience strong fluctuations. The definitions of work and heat and the microscopically reversible condition are two key concepts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Geng Li , Z. C. Tu

Integrable systems do not obey the strong eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), which has been proposed as a mechanism of thermalization in isolated quantum systems. It has been suggested that an integrable system reaches a steady…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Takashi Ishii , Takashi Mori

Collective effects have attracted remarkable recent interest, not only for their presence in several systems in nature but also for the possibility of being used for the construction of efficient engine setups. Notwithstanding, little is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Felipe Hawthorne , B. Cleuren , Carlos E. Fiore

We investigate the dynamics of a qubit chain locally coupled to a thermal reservoir, modeled through repeated collisions with particles drawn from a heat bath. Under suitable conditions, the resulting Lindblad equation is thermodynamically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Jorge Tabanera-Bravo , Massimiliano Esposito , Felipe Barra , Juan M. R. Parrondo