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Magnetic flux dynamics in type-II superconductors is studied within the model of a viscous nonlinear diffusion of vortices for various sample geometries. We find that time dependence of magnetic moment relaxation after the field is switched…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Mihajlo Vanevic , Zoran Radovic , Vladimir G. Kogan

Cyclotron resonance of two-dimensional electrons is studied for a high-mobility Si/SiGe quantum well in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field, which induces spin polarization. The relaxation time $\tau_{CR}$ shows a negative in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tasuku Chiba , Ryuichi Masutomi , Kentarou Sawano , Yasuhiro Shiraki , Tohru Okamoto

Fast magnetic fluctuations due to thermal torques have useful technological functionality ranging from cryptography to probabilistic computing. The characteristic time of fluctuations in typical uniaxial anisotropy magnets studied so far is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Jan Kaiser , Avinash Rustagi , Kerem Y. Camsari , Jonathan Z. Sun , Supriyo Datta , Pramey Upadhyaya

The role of spin polarized reservoirs in quantum tunneling of magnetization and relaxation processes in a single molecular magnet (SMM) is investigated theoretically. The SMM is exchange-coupled to the reservoirs and also subjected to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnas

The quantum nature of a microscopic system can only be revealed when it is sufficiently decoupled from surroundings. Interactions with the environment induce relaxation and decoherence that turn the quantum state into a classical mixture.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Alexey M. Shakirov , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Pedro Ribeiro

Magnetic switching of a single molecular magnet (SMM) due to spin-polarized current flowing between ferromagnetic metallic electrodes is investigated theoretically. Magnetic moments of the electrodes are assumed to be collinear and parallel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnas

Spin relaxation in a microscopic model of spin maser is studied theoretically. Seven qualitatively different regimes are found: free induction, collective induction, free relaxation, collective relaxation, weak superradiance, pure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

Spin relaxation is investigated theoretically in two-dimensional systems. Various semiconductor structures of both n- and p-types are studied in detail. The most important spin relaxation mechanisms are considered. The spin relaxation times…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. S. Averkiev , L. E. Golub , M. Willander

We study the relaxation of interacting single--molecule magnets (SMMs) in both spatially ordered and disordered systems. The tunneling window is assumed to be, as in Fe8, much narrower than the dipolar field spread. We show that relaxation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Fernandez , J. J. Alonso

Nuclear spin relaxation is studied in n-GaAs thick layers and microcavity samples with different electron densities. We reveal that both in metallic samples where electrons are free and mobile, and in insulating samples, where electrons are…

Properties of single-pulse and two-pulse echoes and their secondary echo signals as well as the role of reversible relaxation in the observed decays of echo signals at the multipulse excitation mode in a number of multidomain magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Akhalkatsi , T. Gegechkori , G. Katalandze , G. Mamniashvili , Z. Shermadini

Simulation of the magnetic relaxation in a model of hard superconductor reveals a new time scale below the irreversibility temperature. The relaxation in this new time scale, which appears in an intermediate time window, is a power law and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahesh Chandran

We study relaxation behaviour in the two-dimensional assembly of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with aligned anisotropy axes and positional defects. The anisotropy axes orientation and disorder strength is changed by varying $\alpha$ and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Manish Anand

The prospects of sympathetic cooling of polar molecules with magnetically co-trapped alkali-metal atoms are generally considered poor due to strongly anisotropic atom-molecule interactions leading to large spin relaxation rates. Using…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 T. V. Tscherbul , J. Klos , A. A. Buchachenko

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of the 29Si spin-lattice relaxation time T1 were used to probe the spin-1/2 random Heisenberg chain compound BaCu2(Si(1-x)Gex)2O7. Remarkable differences between the pure (x = 0) and the fully…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 T. Shiroka , F. Casola , V. Glazkov , A. Zheludev , K. Prsa , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

Using a nonperturbative approach, the relaxation rate of orbital dipolar and quadrupolar moments is computed analytically for the t2g states. In the presence of short-range impurities and in the absence of spin-orbit coupling, the orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Aurélien Manchon , Xiaobai Ning , Chi Sun , Tetsuya Sato , Takeo Kato , Tatiana Rappoport

In a recent paper, cond-mat/0404041, J. Vanacken et al. reported experimental studies of crystals of Mn12-ac molecular nanomagnets in pulsed magnetic fields with sweep rates up to 4000 T/s. Steps in the magnetization curve were observed.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Wernsdorfer , N. E. Chakov , G. Christou

The relaxation oscillations of Zeeman and dipole magnetizaions in spin system of a solid paramagnet are theoretically analyzed under conditions of intermediate saturation of magnetic resonance and strong low-frequency modulation of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Zviadadze , A. G. Kvirikadze , R. L. Lepsveridze , G. I. Mamniashvili , N. M. Sozashvili

We demonstrate an unexpected decay-recovery behaviour in the time-dependent $^{1}\mathrm{H}$ NMR relaxation times of water confined within a hydrating porous material. Our observations are rationalised by considering the combined effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Neil Robinson , Razyq Nasharuddin , Einar O. Fridjonsson , Michael L. Johns

We study the relaxation characteristics in the two-dimensional ($l^{}_x \times l^{}_y$) array of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) as a function of aspect ratio $A^{}_r=l^{}_y/l^{}_x$, dipolar interaction strength $h^{}_d$ and anisotropy axis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Manish Anand