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Lattice formulation of Finite Baryon Density QCD is problematic from computer simulation point of view; it is well known that for light quark masses the reconstructed partition function fails to be positive in a wide region of parameter…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

We calculate correlations between hadronic current operators as a function of their spatial separation, in a quenched lattice QCD simulation at $\beta=6.2$ on a $24^3\times48$ lattice. The lattice fermion formulation used is that due to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 UKQCD Collaboration , S. J. Hands , P. W. Stephenson , A. McKerrell

We study one-flavor $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ and $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ lattice QCD in ($1+1$) dimensions at zero temperature and finite density using matrix product states and the density matrix renormalization group. We compute physical observables…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kentaro Nishimura

We study numerically and analytically the time dependence and saturation of out-of-time ordered correlators (OTOC) in chaotic few-body quantum-mechanical systems: quantum Henon-Heiles system (weakly chaotic), BMN matrix quantum mechanics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Dragan Marković , Mihailo Čubrović

The first principle lattice QCD methods allow to calculate the thermodynamic observables at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential. These can be compared to the predictions of various phenomenological models. We argue that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Attila Pasztor , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Horst Stoecker

Recent results for moments of multiplicity distributions of net-protons and net-electric charge from the STAR collaboration are compared to lattice QCD results for higher order fluctuations of baryon number and electric charge by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-08-06 S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo

A recently developed lattice method for large numbers of strongly interacting nonrelativistic fermions exhibits a heavy tail in the distributions of correlators for large Euclidean time {\tau} and large number of fermions N, which only…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jong-Wan Lee , Michael G. Endres , David B. Kaplan , Amy N. Nicholson

The strangeness $S=-3$ and $-4$ baryon-baryon interactions are investigated in the relativistic chiral effective field theory at leading order. First, the potentials are derived from the $S=-1$ sector assuming that the corresponding…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Zhi-Wei Liu , Jing Song , Kai-Wen Li , Li-Sheng Geng

Imaginary-time Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter (NBS) wave function is introduced to extend our previous approach for hadron-hadron interactions on the lattice. Scattering states of hadrons with different energies encoded in the NBS wave-function are…

Lattice QCD simulations tend to become stuck in a single topological sector at fine lattice spacing or when using chirally symmetric overlap quarks. In such cases physical observables differ from their full QCD counterparts by finite volume…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Arthur Dromard , Marc Wagner

We discuss space-time chaos and scaling properties for classical non-Abelian gauge fields discretized on a spatial lattice. We emphasize that there is a ``no go'' for simulating the original continuum classical gauge fields over a long time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Holger Bech Nielsen , Hans Henrik Rugh , Svend Erik Rugh

The freeze-out curve, which describes a vast amount of precise experimental data in heavy ion collisions, provides a relation between the colliding energy and the thermodynamical parameters of the fireball. The variance, skew and kurtosis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Rajiv V. Gavai

We construct a family of equations of state within a quasiparticle model by relating pressure, energy density, baryon density and susceptibilities adjusted to first-principles lattice QCD calculations. The relation between pressure and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , R. Schulze , D. Seipt , U. Heinz

The vast majority of hadrons observed in nature are not stable under the strong interaction, rather they are resonances whose existence is deduced from enhancements in the energy dependence of scattering amplitudes. The study of hadron…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Raul A. Briceno , Jozef J. Dudek , Ross D. Young

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. We use lattice simulations based on the canonical ensemble method to explore the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Xiangfei Meng , Keh-Fei Liu

Using two-color lattice QCD with Wilson fermions, we report a study of the finite baryon number density system with two-flavors. First we investigate the Polyakov line and thermodynamical uantities in the $(\kappa,\mu)$ plane, where…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Shin Muroya , Atsushi Nakamura , Chiho Nonaka

The properties of matter at finite baryon densities play an important role for the astrophysics of compact stars as well as for heavy ion collisions or the description of nuclear matter. Because of the sign problem of the quark determinant,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Owe Philipsen

We study the baryon-baryon interactions with strangeness $S = -2$ and corresponding momentum correlation functions in leading order covariant chiral effective field theory. The relevant low energy constants are determined by fitting to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Zhi-Wei Liu , Kai-Wen Li , Li-Sheng Geng

The FASTSUM Collaboration has developed a comprehensive research programme in thermal lattice QCD using 2+1 flavour ensembles. We review our recent hadron spectrum analyses of open charm mesons and charm baryons at non-zero temperature. We…

Drawing on recent advances in lattice-QCD background-field techniques, the magnetic polarisability of octet baryons is calculated from the first principles of QCD. The results are presented in the context of new constituent quark-model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Thomas Kabelitz , Ryan Bignell , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber