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Interactions are known to have dramatic effects on bosonic gases in one dimension (1D). Not only does the ground state transform from a condensate-like state to an effective Fermi sea, but new fundamental excitations, which do not have any…

We present a comprehensive study shedding light on how thermal fluctuations affect correlations in a Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions in one spatial dimension. The pair correlation function, the static structure factor, and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Giulia De Rosi , Riccardo Rota , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Jordi Boronat

We explore the zero-temperature behavior of an assembly of bosons interacting through a zero-range, attractive potential. Because the two-body interaction admits a bound state, the many-body model is best described by a Hamiltonian that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 George E. Cragg , Arthur K. Kerman

We compute several ground state properties and the dynamical structure factor of a 0-temperature system of Bosons interacting with the 2D screened Coulomb (2D-SC) potential. We resort to the exact shadow path integral ground state (SPIGS)…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 S. Molinelli , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto , M. Motta

The momentum- and frequency-dependent one-body correlation function of the one-dimensional interacting Bose gas (Lieb-Liniger model) in the repulsive regime is studied using the Algebraic Bethe Ansatz and numerics. We first provide a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Jean-Sebastien Caux , Pasquale Calabrese , Nikita A. Slavnov

A dilute bose gas in a quasi two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting with a repulsive two-body zero-range potential of fixed coupling constant is considered. Using the Thomas-Fermi method, it is shown to remain in the same uncondensed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Bhaduri , S. M. Reimann , S. Viefers , A. Ghose Choudhury , M. K. Srivastava

The dynamics of two ultra-cold bosons confined in a one-dimensional double-well potential is studied. We compare the exact dynamics governed by a full two-body Hamiltonian with the dynamics obtained in a two-mode model approximation. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Tomasz Sowiński

In this work, we extend the analysis of interacting bosons at 2D-1D dimensional crossover for finite size and temperature by using field-theory approach (bosonization) and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Stemming from the fact that finite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Lorenzo Pizzino , Hepeng Yao , Thierry Giamarchi

We study cold atomic gases with a contact interaction and confined into one-dimension. Crossing the confinement induced resonance the correlation between the bosons increases, and introduces an effective range for the interaction potential.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hans Peter Büchler

In this chapter we will present the one-dimensional (1d) quantum degenerate Bose gas (1d superfluid) as a testbed to experimentally illustrate some of the key aspects of quantum thermodynamics. Hard-core bosons in one-dimension are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Joerg Schmiedmayer

We use exact Quantum Monte Carlo techniques to study the properties of quantum droplets in two-component bosonic mixtures with contact interactions in one spatial dimension. We systematically study the surface tension, the density profile…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Luca Parisi , Stefano Giorgini

We use a non-perturbative renormalization-group technique to study interacting bosons at zero temperature. Our approach reveals the instability of the Bogoliubov fixed point when $d\leq 3$ and yields the exact infrared behavior in all…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 N. Dupuis , K. Sengupta

We study the effect of a one dimensional periodic potential on the dynamic structure factor of an interacting Bose Einstein condensate at zero temperature. We show that, due to phononic correlations, the excitation strength towards the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Menotti , M. Kraemer , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

Low temperature and low frequency properties of a spin-boson model are investigated within a super operator and Liouville space formulation. The leading contributions are identified with the help of projection operators projecting onto the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Heinz Horner

The zero-temperature correlation functions of the one-dimensional attractive Bose gas with delta-function interaction are calculated analytically for any value of the interaction parameter and number of particles, directly from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Calabrese , J. -S. Caux

We study the ground state pair-correlation properties of a weakly interacting trapped Bose gas in three dimension by using a correlated many-body method. Use of the van der Waals interaction potential and an external trapping potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Anindya Biswas , Barnali Chakrabarti , Tapan Kumar Das

Using classical field approximation we present the first study of statistical properties of one dimensional Bose gas with attractive interaction. The canonical probability distribution is generated with the help of a Monte Carlo method.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

We present a quantized hydrodynamic theory and its applications of one-dimensional hard-core bosons in a harmonic trap. Quantizing the Hamiltonian of a trapped hard-core bosons and diagonalize it in terms of the phase and density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tarun Kanti Ghosh

A bosonic gas formed by two interacting species trapped in a double-well potential features macroscopic localization effects when the interspecies interaction becomes sufficiently strong. A repulsive interaction spatially separates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 F. Lingua , V. Penna