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We give an improvement of a result of Zverovich and Zverovich which gives a condition on the first and last elements in a decreasing sequence of positive integers for the sequence to be graphic, that is, the degree sequence of a finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-12 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan

There are a variety of existing conditions for a degree sequence to be graphic. When a degree sequence satisfies any of these conditions, there exists a graph that realizes the sequence. We formulate several novel sufficient graphicality…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-24 David Burstein , Jonathan Rubin

We present a sufficient condition for a pair of finite integer sequences to be degree sequences of a bipartite graph, based only on the lengths of the sequences and their largest and smallest elements.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-20 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan , Yuri Nikolayevsky

For a finite sequence of positive integers to be the degree sequence of a finite graph, Zverovich and Zverovich gave a sufficient condition involving only the length of the sequence, its maximal element and its minimal element. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-16 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan , Yuri Nikolayevsky

For an integer sequence (with even sum), the closer that the sequence is to being regular, the more likely that the sequence is graphic. But how regular must a sequence be before it must always be graphic? We show that for many sequences if…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-16 Brian Cloteaux

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a sequence of positive integers to be the degree sequence of a k-connected simple graph are detailed. Conditions are also given under which such a sequence is necessarily k-connected.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-19 Jonathan McLaughlin

A sequence of nonnegative integers \pi =(d_1,d_2,...,d_n) is graphic if there is a (simple) graph G with degree sequence \pi. In this case, G is said to realize or be a realization of \pi. Degree sequence results in the literature generally…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-04 Michael Ferrara , Timothy D. LeSaulnier , Casey K. Moffatt , Paul S. Wenger

This note gives necessary and sufficient conditions for a sequence of non-negative integers to be the degree sequence of a connected simple graph. This result is implicit in a paper of Hakimi. A new alternative characterisation of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-01 Jonathan McLaughlin

An edge-coloured graph $G$ is called $properly$ $connected$ if every two vertices are connected by a proper path. The $proper$ $connection$ $number$ of a connected graph $G$, denoted by $pc(G)$, is the smallest number of colours that are…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-26 Xiaxia Guan , Lina Xue , Eddie Cheng , Weihua Yang

The graphicality problem -- whether or not a sequence of integers can be used to create a simple graph -- is a key question in network theory and combinatorics, with many important practical applications. In this work, we study the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Pietro Valigi , M. Ángeles Serrano , Claudio Castellano , Lorenzo Cirigliano

For many types of graphs, criteria have been discovered that give necessary and sufficient conditions for an integer sequence to be the degree sequence of such a graph. These criteria tend to take the form of a set of inequalities, and in…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-15 Jeffrey W. Miller

This note describes necessary and sufficient conditions for a sequence of positive integers to be the degree sequence of a connected simple graph. Conditions are also given under which a sequence is necessarily connected i.e. the sequence…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-19 Jonathan McLaughlin

We give a sharp refinement of a result of Alon, Ben-Shimon and Krivelevich. This gives a sufficient condition for a finite sequence of positive integers to be the vertex degree list of both parts of a bipartite graph. The condition depends…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-26 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan , Yuri Nikolayevsky

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a sequence of positive integers to be the degree sequence of a 3-connected simple graph are detailed. Conditions are also given under which such a sequence is necessarily 3-connected i.e. the sequence…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-18 Jonathan McLaughlin

The degree sequence of a graph is the sequence of the degrees of its vertices. If $\pi$ is a degree sequence of a graph $G$, then $G$ is a realization of $\pi$ and $G$ realizes $\pi$. Determining when a sequence of positive integers is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-28 Jiyun Guo , Miao Fu , Yuqin Zhang , Haiyan Li

The notion of $P$-stability of an infinite set of degree sequences plays influential role in approximating the permanents, rapidly sampling the realizations of graphic degree sequences, or even studying and improving network privacy. While…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-18 Péter L. Erdős , István Miklós , Lajos Soukup

An $r$-uniform hypergraphic sequence (i.e., $r$-graphic sequence) $d=(d_1, d_2,\cdots,d_n)$ is said to be forcibly $k$-edge-connected if every realization of $d$ is $k$-edge-connected. In this paper, we obtain a strongest sufficient degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-20 Jiyun Guo , Jun Wang , Zhanyuan Cai , Haiyan Li

S. B. Rao conjectured that graphic sequences are well-quasi-ordered under an inclusion based on induced subgraphs. This conjecture has now been settled completely by M. Chudnovsky and P. Seymour. One part of the proof proves the result for…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-18 Vaidy Sivaraman

A simple graph is triangular if every edge is contained in a triangle. A sequence of integers is graphical if it is the degree sequence of a simple graph. Egan and Nikolayevsky recently conjectured that every graphical sequence whose terms…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-06 John Talbot , Jun Yan

We give sufficient conditions under which a random graph with a specified degree sequence is symmetric or asymmetric. In the case of bounded degree sequences, our characterisation captures the phase transition of the symmetry of the random…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-07 Lochlan Brick , Pu Gao , Angus Southwell
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