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We propose a Bayesian inference framework to estimate uncertainties in inverse scattering problems. Given the observed data, the forward model and their uncertainties, we find the posterior distribution over a finite parameter field…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Ana Carpio , Sergei Iakunin , Georg Stadler

We propose a finite difference scheme for the numerical solution of a two-dimensional singularly perturbed convection-diffusion partial differential equation whose solution features interacting boundary and interior layers, the latter due…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-05 Ram Shiromani , Niall Madden , V. Shanthi

In this paper, we propose a parallel space-time domain decomposition method for solving an unsteady source identification problem governed by the linear convection-diffusion equation. Traditional approaches require to solve repeatedly a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-26 Xiaomao Deng , Xiao-chuan Cai , Jun Zou

We study the numerical approximation of advection-diffusion equations with highly oscillatory coefficients and possibly dominant advection terms by means of the Multiscale Finite Element Method. The latter method is a now classical, finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Rutger A. Biezemans , Claude Le Bris , Frédéric Legoll , Alexei Lozinski

We present in this paper a very adapted finite volume numerical scheme for transport type-equation. The scheme is an hybrid one combining an anti-dissipative method with down-winding approach for the flux and an high accurate method as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-02 Chang Yang , Leon M. Tine

We propose an alternative method for one-dimensional continuum diffusion models with spatially variable (heterogeneous) diffusivity. Our method, which extends recent work on stochastic diffusion, assumes the constant-coefficient homogenized…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Elliot J. Carr

The ambient particulate chemical composition data with three particle diameter sizes (2.5mm<D< 1.15mm, 1.15mm<D<0.34mm and 0.34mm<D<0.1mm) collected at a major industrial center in Allen Park in Detroit, MI is examined. Standard multiway…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-20 Philip K. Hopke , Maggie Leung , Na Li , Carmeliza Navasca

We introduce a new numerical method for solving time-harmonic acoustic scattering problems. The main focus is on plane waves scattered by smoothly varying material inhomogeneities. The proposed method works for any frequency $\omega$, but…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-14 Anton Arnold , Sjoerd Geevers , Ilaria Perugia , Dmitry Ponomarev

A recent line of research has exploited pre-trained generative diffusion models as priors for solving Bayesian inverse problems. We contribute to this research direction by designing a sequential Monte Carlo method for linear-Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Filip Ekström Kelvinius , Zheng Zhao , Fredrik Lindsten

We propose a nonlinear Discrete Duality Finite Volume scheme to approximate the solutions of drift diffusion equations. The scheme is built to preserve at the discrete level even on severely distorted meshes the energy / energy dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-31 Clément Cancès , Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Stella Krell

We consider the numerical solution of coupled volume-surface reaction-diffusion systems having a detailed balance equilibrium. Based on the conservation of mass, an appropriate quadratic entropy functional is identified and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-04 Herbert Egger , Klemens Fellner , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Bao Quoc Tang

We present a finite volume scheme for modeling the diffusion of charged particles, specifically ions, in constrained geometries using a degenerate Poisson-Nernst-Planck system with size exclusion yielding cross-diffusion. Our method…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Clément Cancès , Maxime Herda , Annamaria Massimini

We study a method based on Balancing Domain Decomposition by Constraints (BDDC) for a numerical solution of a single-phase flow in heterogenous porous media. The method solves for both flux and pressure variables. The fluxes are resolved in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Bedřich Sousedík

Since their initial introduction, score-based diffusion models (SDMs) have been successfully applied to solve a variety of linear inverse problems in finite-dimensional vector spaces due to their ability to efficiently approximate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-31 Lorenzo Baldassari , Ali Siahkoohi , Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna , Maarten V. de Hoop

Noise is one of the primary sources of interference in seismic exploration. Many authors have proposed various methods to remove noise from seismic data; however, in the face of strong noise conditions, satisfactory results are often not…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Junheng Peng , Yong Li , Yingtian Liu , Zhangquan Liao

In this paper, we study numerical methods for the solution of partial differential equations on evolving surfaces. The evolving hypersurface in $\Bbb{R}^d$ defines a $d$-dimensional space-time manifold in the space-time continuum…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-09 Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken , Xianmin Xu

The Cellular Potts Model (CPM) is a robust, cell-level methodology for simulation of biological tissues and morphogenesis. Both tissue physiology and morphogenesis depend on diffusion of chemical morphogens in the extra-cellular fluid or…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debasis Dan , Chris Mueller , Kun Chen , James A. Glazier

Score-based diffusion models have emerged as powerful techniques for generating samples from high-dimensional data distributions. These models involve a two-phase process: first, injecting noise to transform the data distribution into a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Runjia Li , Qiwei Di , Quanquan Gu

Solving 3D medical inverse problems such as image restoration and reconstruction is crucial in modern medical field. However, the curse of dimensionality in 3D medical data leads mainstream volume-wise methods to suffer from high resource…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-27 Jia He , Bonan Li , Ge Yang , Ziwen Liu

The problem of mixed signals occurs in many different contexts; one of the most familiar being acoustics. The forward problem in acoustics consists of finding the sound pressure levels at various detectors resulting from sound signals…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin H. Knuth