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We show that the late-time acceleration of the universe can be understood as a codimension-one bifurcation of the Friedmann dynamical system in the variables $(H,\Omega)$. At a critical value of the density-parameter combination, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Spiros Cotsakis

Understanding the early evolution of the universe requires models that incorporate possible quantum and anisotropic effects in its dynamics. In this work, we analyze the dynamical evolution of locally rotationally symmetric anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 G. Oliveira-Neto , Y. Soncco Apaza

An idea which has been around in general relativity for more than forty years is that in the approach to a big bang singularity solutions of the Einstein equations can be approximated by the Kasner map, which describes a succession of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Stefan Liebscher , Alan D. Rendall , Sophonie Blaise Tchapnda

The Bianchi IX cosmological model in vacuum can be represented by several six-dimensional dynamical systems. In one of them we present a new closed form solution expressed by a third Painleve' function.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Robert Conte

We continue the study of dipole cosmology framework put forward in \cite{Krishnan:2022qbv}, a beyond FLRW setting that has a preferred direction in the metric which may be associated with a cosmological tilt, a cosmic dipole. In this setup…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 A. Allahyari , E. Ebrahimian , R. Mondol , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We present further analysis of an anisotropic, non-singular early universe model that leads to the viable cosmology presented in Dechant et al (arXiv:0809.4335). Although this model (the DLH model) contains scalar field matter, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Anthony N. Lasenby , Michael P. Hobson

With a method in which the Friedmann equation is written in a form such that evolution of the scale factor can be treated as that of a particle in a "potential", we classify all possible cosmic evolutions in the DGP braneworld scenario with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Kaituo Zhang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Theoretical and observational arguments are listed in favor of a new principle of relativity of units of measurements as the basis of a conformal-invariant unification of General Relativity and Standard Model by replacement of all masses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Pervushin , V. Zinchuk , A. Zorin

We demonstrate a spontaneous tendency of quantum wave packets to become quasi-classical, providing a classical limit for the Universe dynamics. However, this limit is not maintained in the future (after a critical value of the relational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Mariaveronica De Angelis , Giovanni Montani

We analyze the state space of a Bianchi-I universe with anisotropic sources. Here we consider an extended state space which includes null geodesics in this background. The evolution equations for all the state observables are derived.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Pavan K. Aluri , Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma , Snigdha Thakur

We introduce some algebraic geometric models in cosmology related to the "boundaries" of space-time: Big Bang, Mixmaster Universe, Penrose's crossovers between aeons. We suggest to model the kinematics of Big Bang using the algebraic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Yuri I. Manin , Matilde Marcolli

In the loop quantum cosmology effective dynamics for the vacuum Bianchi type I and type IX space-times, a non-singular bounce replaces the classical singularity. The bounce can be approximated as an instantaneous transition between two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Edward Wilson-Ewing

Observations of an apparent acceleration in the expansion rate of the universe, derived from measurements of high-redshift supernovae, have been used to support the hypothesis that the universe is permeated by some form of dark energy. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robin Booth

The standard interpretation of the observed redshifted spectra and luminosities towards distant astrophysical objects is that the universe is expanding, an inference which is found to be consistent with other cosmological probes as well.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Meir Shimon

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate global behavior of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model in gravitational theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field and a constant potential function. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

A new mechanism of adjustment of vacuum energy down to the observed value from an initially huge one is considered. The mechanism is based on a very strong variation of the gravitational coupling constant in very early universe. The model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov , F. R. Urban

Universe structure emerges in the unreduced, complex-dynamical interaction process with the simplest initial configuration (two attracting homogeneous fields). The unreduced interaction analysis avoiding any perturbative model gives…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

The dynamical realisation of the equation of state $p +\rho =0$ is studied. A non-pathological dynamics for the perturbations of such a system mimicking a dynamical cosmological constant (DCC) requires to go beyond the perfect fluid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Giuseppe di Donato , Luigi Pilo

We study quantum gravity in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions in such a way to preserve the volume preserving diffeomorphism invariance. In such a formulation, we prove the following trinity: the general covariance, the conformal invariance and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 T. Aida , Y. Kitazawa , H. Kawai , M. Ninomiya

We consider a quantization of the Bianchi IX cosmological model based on taking the constraint to be a self-adjoint operator in an auxiliary Hilbert space. Using a WKB-style self-consistent approximation, the constraint chosen is shown to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Donald Marolf