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Hyperuniformity, whereby the static structure factor (or density correlator) obeys $S(q)\sim q^{\varsigma}$ with $\varsigma> 0$, emerges at criticality in systems having multiple absorbing states, such as periodically sheared suspensions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Xiao Ma , Johannes Pausch , Michael E. Cates

The pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) with modulo 2 conservation (\pcpdt) [$2A\to 4A$, $2A\to 0$] is studied in one dimension, focused on the crossover to other well established universality classes: the directed Ising (DI) and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Su-Chan Park , Hyunggyu Park

It will be shown how the directed percolation process in the presence of compressible velocity fluctuations could be formulated within the means of field-theoretic formalism, which is suitable for the renormalization group treatment.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 T. Lučivjanský , N. V. Antonov , M. Hnatič , A. S. Kapustin , L. Mižišin

This is a comprehensive report on the phase transition between two turbulent states of electroconvection in nematic liquid crystals, which was recently found by the authors to be in the directed percolation (DP) universality class [K. A.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masafumi Kuroda , Hugues Chaté , Masaki Sano

Scaling nature of absorbing critical phenomena is well understood for the directed percolation (DP) and the directed Ising (DI) systems. However, a full analysis of the crossover behavior is still lacking, which is of our interest in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Su-Chan Park , Hyunggyu Park

We study the relation between the directed polymer and the directed percolation models, for the case of a disordered energy landscape where the energies are taken from bimodal distribution. We find that at the critical concentration of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ehud Perlsman , Shlomo Havlin

This review addresses recent developments in nonequilibrium statistical physics. Focusing on phase transitions from fluctuating phases into absorbing states, the universality class of directed percolation is investigated in detail. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Haye Hinrichsen

Absorbing phase transition in restricted exclusion processes are characterized by simple integer exponents. We show that this critical behaviour flows to the directed percolation (DP) universality class when particle conservation is broken…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

In this work we consider five different lattice models which exhibit continuous phase transitions into absorbing states. By measuring certain universal functions, which characterize the steady state as well as the dynamical scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck , R. D. Willmann

We generalize the directed percolation (DP) model by relaxing the strict directionality of DP such that propagation can occur in either direction but with anisotropic probabilities. We denote the probabilities as $p_{\downarrow}= p \cdot…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Zongzheng Zhou , Ji Yang , Robert M. Ziff , Youjin Deng

In this work we consider the steady state scaling behavior of directed percolation around the upper critical dimension. In particular we determine numerically the order parameter, its fluctuations as well as the susceptibility as a function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , R. D. Willmann

The directed percolation (DP) hypothesis for stochastic, range-4 cellular automata with acceptance rule $y \le\sum_{j=-4}^4 s_{i-j} \le 6$, in cases of $y < 6$ was investigated in one and two dimensions. Simulations, mean-field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Géza Ódor , Attila Szolnoki

We study the crossover from self--similar scaling behavior to asymptotically self--affine (anisotropic) structures. As an example, we consider bond percolation with one preferred direction. Our theory is based on a field--theoretical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Erwin Frey , Uwe Claus Täuber , Franz Schwabl

The one-dimensional pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD), an interacting particle system with diffusion, pair annihilation, and creation by pairs, has defied a consensus about the universality class that it belongs to. An argument by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Su-Chan Park

We present strong evidence that a coupled-map-lattice model for spatio-temporal intermittency belongs to the universality class of directed percolation when the updating rules are asynchronous, i.e. when only one randomly chosen site is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Juri Rolf , Tomas Bohr , Mogens H. Jensen

We prove a conjecture of Freed and Hopkins, which relates deformation classes of reflection positive, invertible, $d$-dimensional extended field theories with fixed symmetry type to a certain generalized cohomology of a Thom spectrum. Along…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-25 Daniel Grady

In Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 035702 (2006) we introduced a class of kinetically constrained models which display a dynamical glass transition. We focused on a particular example: the "knights" model. As correctly pointed out by Jeng and Schwarz…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristina Toninelli , Giulio Biroli , Daniel S. Fisher

Hyperuniformity is an emergent property, whereby the structure factor of the density $n$ scales as $S(q) \sim q^\alpha$, with $\alpha>0$. We show that for the conserved directed percolation (CDP) class, to which the Manna model belongs,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Kay Joerg Wiese

Stochastic sandpiles self-organize to a critical point with scaling behavior different from directed percolation (DP) and characterized by the presence of an additional conservation law. This is usually called C-DP or Manna universality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juan A. Bonachela , Miguel A. Munoz

We present numerical evidence for the fact that the damage spreading transition in the Domany-Kinzel automaton found by Martins {\it et al.} is in the same universality class as directed percolation. We conjecture that also other damage…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Grassberger