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Graphene has attracted much attention as one of promising candidates of future high-speed transistor materials because of its high carrier mobility of more than 10,000 cm2 V-1 s-1. Up to this point, we have focused on the contact properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Kosuke Nagashio , Akira Toriumi

We study the effect of the curved ripples observed in the free standing graphene samples on the electronic structure of the system. We model the ripples as smooth curved bumps and compute the Green's function of the Dirac fermions in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando de Juan , Alberto Cortijo , María A. H. Vozmediano

Graphene exhibits zero-gap massless-Dirac fermion and zero density of states at E = 0. These particles form localized states called edge states on finite width strip with zigzag edges at E = 0. Naively thinking, one may expect that current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shuhei Nakakura , Yuki Nagai , Daijiro Yoshioka

We present a new mechanism for dissipationless persistent charge current. Two dimensional topological insulators hold dissipationless spin currents in their edges so that, for a given spin orientation, a net charge current flows which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Soriano , J. Fernández-Rossier

We calculate the local current density in pristine armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) with varying width, $N_\mathrm{C}$, employing a density-functional-theory-based ab initio transport formalism. We observe very pronounced current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Jan Wilhelm , Michael Walz , Ferdinand Evers

We calculate the carrier density dependent ground state properties of graphene in the presence of random charged impurities in the substrate taking into account disorder and interaction effects non-perturbatively on an equal footing in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-17 Enrico Rossi , S. Das Sarma

The low energy excitations of graphene can be described by a massless Dirac equation in two spacial dimensions. Curved graphene is proposed to be described by coupling the Dirac equation to the corresponding curved space. This covariant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maria A. H. Vozmediano , Fernando de Juan , Alberto Cortijo

Pristine graphene and graphene-based heterostructures exhibit exceptionally high electron mobility and conductance if their surface contains few electron-scattering impurities. Here, we reveal a universal connection between graphene's…

We have developed new methods to calculate dispersion curves (analytically in the simpler cases) from which we are able to derive the spatial distribution of electron and current densities. We investigate the case where the magnetic field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Hofstetter , J. M. C. Taylor , A. MacKinnon

We study the effects of strain on the electronic properties and persistent current characteristics of a graphene ring using the Dirac representation. For a slightly deformed graphene ring flake, one obtains sizable pseudomagnetic (gauge)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-19 D. Faria , A. Latge , S. E. Ulloa , N. Sandler

We study a relativistic quantum cavity system realized by etching out from a graphene sheet by quantum transport measurements and theoretical calculations. The conductance of the graphene cavity has been measured as a function of the back…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 G. Q. Zhang , Xianzhang Chen , Li Lin , Hailin Peng , Zhongfan Liu , Liang Huang , N. Kang , H. Q. Xu

Accessing intrinsic properties of a graphene device can be hindered by the influence of contact electrodes. Here, we capacitively couple graphene devices to superconducting resonant circuits and observe clear changes in the resonance-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 V. Ranjan , S. Zihlmann , P. Makk , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , C. Schönenberger

A quantum field theory approach is applied to investigate the dynamics of flexural phonons in a metallic membrane like graphene, looking for the effects deriving from the strong interaction between the electronic excitations and elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Gonzalez

We develop a theory for density, disorder, and temperature dependent electrical conductivity of bilayer graphene in the presence of long-range charged impurity scattering as well as an additional short-range disorder of independent origin,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , E. Rossi

We investigate here how the current flows over a bilayer graphene in the presence of an external electric field perpendicularly applied (biased bilayer). Charge density polarization between layers in these systems is known to create a layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 C. J. Páez , D. A. Bahamon , Ana L. C. Pereira

In contrast to graphene which is a gapless semiconductor, graphane, the hydrogenated graphene, is a semiconductor with an energy gap. Together with the two-dimensional geometry, unique transport features of graphene, and possibility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Behnaz Gharekhanlou , Sina Khorasani

We consider a discrete model of a graphene sheet with atomic interactions governed by a harmonic approximation of the 2nd-generation Brenner potential that depends on bond lengths, bond angles, and two types of dihedral angles. A continuum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Cesare Davini , Antonino Favata , Roberto Paroni

It is demonstrated that there is a characteristic impurity concentration, at which variation with concentration and overall appearance of the local density of states at the impurity site in graphene are changing their behavior. Features…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy V. Skrypnyk , Vadim M. Loktev

Evolution of density and metric perturbations in the background of high frequency oscillations of curvature in F(R) gravity is considered. In addition to the usual Jeans-like instability new effects of amplification of perturbations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , L. Reverberi

We introduce the idea that the electronic band structure of a charge density wave system may mimic the electronic structure of graphene. In that case a class of materials quite different from graphene might be opened up to exploit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 John M. Vail , Oscar J. Hernandez , Ming-Su Si , Zhoufei Wang