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In this poster we present the structure of an axisymmetric, force-free magnetosphere of a twisted, aligned rotating dipole within a corotating plasma-filled magnetosphere. We explore various profiles for the twist. We find that as the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Dimitris Ntotsikas , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

It is shown that the ion-proton magnetosphere is unstable in a limited area of the P - Pdot plane against transitions to a self-sustaining inverse Compton scattering mode in which the particles accelerated are mainly protons with a small…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 P. B. Jones

The current state of the art in pulsar magnetosphere modeling assumes the force-free limit of magnetospheric plasma. This limit retains only partial information about plasma velocity and neglects plasma inertia and temperature. We carried…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Jason G. Li

Following the basic principles of a charge separated pulsar magnetosphere \citep{goldreich1969}, we consider the magnetosphere be stationary in space, instead of corotating, and the electric field be uploaded from the potential distribution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-01 K. H. Tsui

Pulsar spindown forms a reliable yet enigmatic prototype for the energy loss processes in many astrophysical objects including accretion disks and back holes. In this paper we review the physics of pulsar magnetospheres, concentrating on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anatoly Spitkovsky

All numerical solutions of the pulsar magnetosphere over the past 25 years show closed-line regions that end a significant distance inside the light cylinder, and manifest thick strongly dissipative separatrix surfaces instead of thin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Ioannis Dimitropoulos , Evaggelos Chaniadakis , Ioannis Contopoulos

We formulate variation principle for force-free magnetosphere of an inclined pulsar: ${\cal E} +{\bf \Omega}\cdot {\bf M}$ ($\cal E$, ${\bf M}$ are electromagnetic energy and angular momentum, ${\bf \Omega}$ is the angular velocity of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrei Gruzinov

Magnetic fields of strongly magnetized stars can trap conducting matter due to frozen-in condition. In the force-free regime, the motion of the matter along the field lines may be considered in the "bead on a wire" approximation. Such a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Pavel Abolmasov , Anton Biryukov

A parametric study of the magnetic dipole behavior in resistive incompressible MHD inside a rotating sphere is performed, using direct numerical simulations and considering Reynolds and Ekman numbers as controlling parameters. The tendency…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Mauro Fontana , Pablo D. Mininni , Pablo Dmitruk

Recent radio pulsar observations have shown that a number of pulsars display interesting long term periodicities in their spin-down rates. At least some of these pulsars also undergo sharp changes in pulse profile. This has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. I. Jones

A remarkable orbital quadrupole magnetic resonance, so-called twist mode, is predicted in alkali metal clusters where it is represented by $I^{\pi}=2^-$ low-energy excitations of valence electrons with strong M2 transitions to the ground…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. O. Nesterenko , J. R. Marinelli , F. F. de Souza Cruz , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard

We study the long-term quasi-steady evolution of the force-free magnetosphere of a magnetar coupled to its internal magnetic field. We find that magnetospheric currents can be maintained on long timescales of the order of thousands of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Taner Akgün , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Juan Antonio Miralles , José A. Pons

Most studies of the pulsar magnetosphere have assumed a pure magnetic dipole in flat spacetime. However, recent work suggests that the effects of general relativity are in fact of vital importance and that realistic pulsar magnetic fields…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca , Alexander Philippov

Magnetospheric twists, that is magnetospheres with a toroidal component, are under scrutiny due to the key role the twist is believed to play in the behaviour of neutron stars. Notably, its dissipation is believed to power magnetar…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Guillaume Voisin

Accreting pulsars power relativistic jets, and display a complex spin phenomenology. These behaviours may be closely related to the large-scale configuration of the star's magnetic field, shaped by its interaction with the surrounding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Kyle Parfrey , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Andrei M. Beloborodov

We study the magnetosphere of a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star subject to toroidal oscillations in the relativistic regime. Under the assumption of a zero inclination angle between the magnetic moment and the angular momentum of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov , O. Zanotti

This paper studies the instability of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) systems on a sphere using analytical methods. The underlying flow consists of a zonal differential rotation and a toroidal magnetic field is present. Semicircle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Chen Wang , Andrew D. Gilbert , Joanne Mason

We apply a computationally efficient technique to validate the global structure of the pulsar magnetosphere. In this first of a series of studies, a 3D, computationally intensive, implicit Crank-Nicolson finite-difference scheme is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Sushilkumar Sreekumar , Eric M. Schlegel

With the neutron star rotating under a stationary magnetic field generating unipolar induction, charges are driven to the pulsar surface according to their signs, and are uploaded to the magnetosphere along the magnetic field lines. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-20 K. H. Tsui

We present a detailed analysis of the properties of twisted, force-free magnetospheres of non-rotating neutron stars, which are of interest in the modelling of magnetar properties and evolution. In our models the magnetic field smoothly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Taner Akgün , Juan Antonio Miralles , José A. Pons , Pablo Cerdá-Durán