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相关论文: Symmetry Fractionalization in Two Dimensional Topo…

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We propose a family of layered quantum spin-orbital models as a platform to study fractionalization, unconventional forms of symmetry-breaking order, and their possible coexistence. The models are built by stacking $N$ layers of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Pedro M. Cônsoli , Aayush Vijayvargia , Onur Erten

The hallmark of a 2 dimensional topologically ordered phase is the existence of deconfined `anyon' excitations that have exotic braiding and exchange statistics, different from those of ordinary bosons or fermions. As opposed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Lukasz Fidkowski , Ashvin Vishwanath

Subsystem symmetry has emerged as a powerful organizing principle for unconventional quantum phases of matter, most prominently fracton topological orders. Here, we focus on a special subclass of such symmetries, known as higher-form…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Brandon C. Rayhaun , Dominic J. Williamson

Symmetry fractionalization is a ubiquitous feature of topologically ordered states that can be used to classify different symmetry-enriched topological phases and reveal some of their unique experimental signatures. Despite its vast…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Félix Desrochers , Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim

I review why and how physical states with fractional quantum numbers can occur, emphasizing basic mechanisms in simple contexts. The general mechanism of charge fractionalization is the passage from states created by local action of fields…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Frank Wilczek

We study square lattice space group symmetry fractionalization in a family of exactly solvable models with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order in two dimensions. In particular, we have obtained a complete understanding of which distinct types…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Hao Song , Michael Hermele

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello

We propose a family of order parameters to detect the symmetry fractionalization class of anyons in 2D topological phases. This fractionalization class accounts for the projective, as opposed to linear, representations of the symmetry group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 José Garre-Rubio , Sofyan Iblisdir

We describe recent progress in our understanding of the interplay between interactions, symmetry, and topology in states of quantum matter. We focus on a minimal generalization of the celebrated topological band insulators to interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-05 T. Senthil

Dielectric relaxation in disordered dielectric mixtures are presented by emphasizing the interfacial polarization. The obtained results coincide with and cause confusion with those of the low frequency dispersion behavior. The considered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enis Tuncer

The classification and construction of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases have been intensively studied in interacting systems recently. To our surprise, in interacting fermion systems, there exists a new class of the so-called…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Qing-Rui Wang , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu

In this paper, we propose a generalization of the $S$-duality of four-dimensional quantum electrodynamics ($\text{QED}_4$) to $\text{QED}_4$ with fractionally charged excitations, the fractional $S$-duality. Such $\text{QED}_4$ can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Peng Ye , Meng Cheng , Eduardo Fradkin

In accordance with recent progress of fracton topological phases, unusual topological phases of matter hosting fractionalized quasiparticle excitations with mobility constraints, new type of symmetry is studied -- multipole symmetry,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Hiromi Ebisu , Masazumi Honda , Taiichi Nakanishi

We study quantum-fluctuation-driven fractionalized phases in the vicinity of altermagnetic order. First, the long-range magnetic orders in the vicinity of collinear altermagnetism are identified; these feature a non-coplanar "orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-19 João Augusto Sobral , Subrata Mandal , Mathias S. Scheurer

The interplay of symmetry and topological order leads to a variety of distinct phases of matter, the Symmetry Enriched Topological (SET) phases. Here we discuss physical observables that distinguish different SETs in the context of Z$_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Michael Zaletel , Yuan-Ming Lu , Ashvin Vishwanath

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of matter have been interpreted in terms of anomalies, and it has been expected that a similar picture should hold for SPT phases with fermions. Here, we describe in detail what this picture means…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Edward Witten

Topological magnetic insulators host chiral gapless edge modes. In the presence of strong interaction effects, the spin of these modes may fractionalize. Studying a 2D array of coupled insulating spin-1/2 chains, we show how spatially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Even Thingstad , Pierre Fromholz , Flavio Ronetti , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

Topological features - global properties not discernible locally - emerge in systems from liquid crystals to magnets to fractional quantum Hall systems. Deeper understanding of the role of topology in physics has led to a new class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 M. Hafezi , S. Mittal , J. Fan , A. Migdall , J. Taylor

The static topological fractional charge (TFC) in condensed matter systems is related to the band topology and thus has potential applications in topological quantum computation. However, the experimental measurement of these TFCs in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Shu-guang Cheng , Yijia Wu , Hua Jiang , Qing-Feng Sun , X. C. Xie

In 2D topological systems chiral edges may exhibit a spectral change due to the formation of a Bose condensate and partial confinement in the bulk according to the topological symmetry breaking (TSB) mechanism. We analyze in detail what…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-26 F. A. Bais , S. M. Haaker