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Deep learning models are typically evaluated to measure and compare their performance on a given task. The metrics that are commonly used to evaluate these models are standard metrics that are used for different tasks. In the field of music…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Carlos Hernandez-Olivan , Jorge Abadias Puyuelo , Jose R. Beltran

The abstraction of musical structures (notes, melodies, chords, harmonic or rhythmic progressions, etc.) as mathematical objects in a geometrical space is one of the great accomplishments of contemporary music theory. Building on this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Marco Buongiorno Nardelli

Compositionality is one of the fundamental abilities of the human reasoning process, that allows to decompose a complex problem into simpler elements. Such property is crucial also for neural networks, especially when aiming for a more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Luigi Quarantiello , Andrea Cossu , Vincenzo Lomonaco

We are entering a new era in which software systems are becoming more and more complex and larger. So, the composition of such systems is becoming infeasible by manual means. To address this challenge, self-organising software models…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Damian Arellanes

Recent advances in associative memory design through strutured pattern sets and graph-based inference algorithms have allowed the reliable learning and retrieval of an exponential number of patterns. Both these and classical associative…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Amin Karbasi , Amir Hesam Salavati , Amin Shokrollahi , Lav Varshney

Many dynamical systems -- from robots interacting with their surroundings to large-scale multiphysics systems -- involve a number of interacting subsystems. Toward the objective of learning composite models of such systems from data, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Cyrus Neary , Ufuk Topcu

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are capable of learning features and long term dependencies from sequential and time-series data. The RNNs have a stack of non-linear units where at least one connection between units forms a directed cycle.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Hojjat Salehinejad , Sharan Sankar , Joseph Barfett , Errol Colak , Shahrokh Valaee

Compositionality is a hallmark of human language that not only enables linguistic generalization, but also potentially facilitates acquisition. When simulating language emergence with neural networks, compositionality has been shown to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Emily Cheng , Mathieu Rita , Thierry Poibeau

We present a neural sequence model designed specifically for symbolic music. The model is based on a learned edit distance mechanism which generalises a classic recursion from computer sci- ence, leading to a neural dynamic program. Re-…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Christian J. Walder , Dongwoo Kim

In complex inferential tasks like question answering, machine learning models must confront two challenges: the need to implement a compositional reasoning process, and, in many applications, the need for this reasoning process to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Ronghang Hu , Jacob Andreas , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

Artificial neural networks which are trained on a time series are supposed to achieve two abilities: firstly to predict the series many time steps ahead and secondly to learn the rule which has produced the series. It is shown that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ansgar Freking , Wolfgang Kinzel , Ido Kanter

Humans commonly solve complex problems by decomposing them into easier subproblems and then combining the subproblem solutions. This type of compositional reasoning permits reuse of the subproblem solutions when tackling future tasks that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Jorge A. Mendez , Harm van Seijen , Eric Eaton

Convolutional and Recurrent, deep neural networks have been successful in machine learning systems for computer vision, reinforcement learning, and other allied fields. However, the robustness of such neural networks is seldom apprised,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Biswa Sengupta , Karl J. Friston

Sequence-to-sequence learning with neural networks has become the de facto standard for sequence prediction tasks. This approach typically models the local distribution over the next word with a powerful neural network that can condition on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Yoon Kim

We study the composition style in deep image matting, a notion that characterizes a data generation flow on how to exploit limited foregrounds and random backgrounds to form a training dataset. Prior art executes this flow in a completely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Zixuan Ye , Yutong Dai , Chaoyi Hong , Zhiguo Cao , Hao Lu

Humans are remarkably flexible when understanding new sentences that include combinations of concepts they have never encountered before. Recent work has shown that while deep networks can mimic some human language abilities when presented…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Yen-Ling Kuo , Boris Katz , Andrei Barbu

Recurrent neural network (RNN)'s architecture is a key factor influencing its performance. We propose algorithms to optimize hidden sizes under running time constraint. We convert the discrete optimization into a subset selection problem.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-22 Junqi Jin , Ziang Yan , Kun Fu , Nan Jiang , Changshui Zhang

Recurrent Networks are one of the most powerful and promising artificial neural network algorithms to processing the sequential data such as natural languages, sound, time series data. Unlike traditional feed-forward network, Recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Pushparaja Murugan

Compositional generalization is a basic mechanism in human language learning, which current neural networks struggle with. A recently proposed Disentangled sequence-to-sequence model (Dangle) shows promising generalization capability by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Hao Zheng , Mirella Lapata

Music composition used to be a pen and paper activity. These these days music is often composed with the aid of computer software, even to the point where the computer compose parts of the score autonomously. The composition of most styles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-28 Georg Boenn , Martin Brain , Marina De Vos , John ffitch
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