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A new class of integro-partial differential equation models is derived for the prediction of granular flow dynamics. These models are obtained using a novel limiting averaging method (inspired by techniques employed in the derivation of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Denis Blackmore , Roman Samulyak , Anthony Rosato

Exact solutions for laminar stratified flows of Newtonian/non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluids in horizontal and inclined channels are presented. An iterative algorithm is proposed to compute the laminar solution for the general case of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Davide Picchi , Pietro Poesio , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

The Pluto system was recently explored by NASA's New Horizons spacecraft, making closest approach on 14 July 2015. Pluto's surface displays diverse landforms, terrain ages, albedos, colors, and composition gradients. Evidence is found for a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 S. A. Stern , F. Bagenal , K. Ennico , G. R. Gladstone , W. M. Grundy , W. B. McKinnon , J. M. Moore , C. B. Olkin , J. R. Spencer , H. A. Weaver , L. A. Young , T. Andert , J. Andrews , M. Banks , B. Bauer , J. Bauman , O. S. Barnouin , P. Bedini , K. Beisser , R. A. Beyer , S. Bhaskaran , R. P. Binzel , E. Birath , M. Bird , D. J. Bogan , A. Bowman , V. J. Bray , M. Brozovic , C. Bryan , M. R. Buckley , M. W. Buie , B. J. Buratti , S. S. Bushman , A. Calloway , B. Carcich , A. F. Cheng , S. Conard , C. A. Conrad , J. C. Cook , D. P. Cruikshank , O. S. Custodio , C. M. Dalle Ore , C. Deboy , Z. J. B. Dischner , P. Dumont , A. M. Earle , H. A. Elliott , J. Ercol , C. M. Ernst , T. Finley , S. H. Flanigan , G. Fountain , M. J. Freeze , T. Greathouse , J. L. Green , Y. Guo , M. Hahn , D. P. Hamilton , S. A. Hamilton , J. Hanley , A. Harch , H. M. Hart , C. B. Hersman , A. Hill , M. E. Hill , D. P. Hinson , M. E. Holdridge , M. Horanyi , A. D. Howard , C. J. A. Howett , C. Jackman , R. A. Jacobson , D. E. Jennings , J. A. Kammer , H. K. Kang , D. E. Kaufmann , P. Kollmann , S. M. Krimigis , D. Kusnierkiewicz , T. R. Lauer , J. E. Lee , K. L. Lindstrom , I. R. Linscott , C. M. Lisse , A. W. Lunsford , V. A. Mallder , N. Martin , D. J. McComas , R. L. McNutt , D. Mehoke , T. Mehoke , E. D. Melin , M. Mutchler , D. Nelson , F. Nimmo , J. I. Nunez , A. Ocampo , W. M. Owen , M. Paetzold , B. Page , A. H. Parker , J. W. Parker , F. Pelletier , J. Peterson , N. Pinkine , M. Piquette , S. B. Porter , S. Protopapa , J. Redfern , H. J. Reitsema , D. C. Reuter , J. H. Roberts , S. J. Robbins , G. Rogers , D. Rose , K. Runyon , K. D. Retherford , M. G. Ryschkewitsch , P. Schenk , R. Schindhelm , B. Sepan , M. R. Showalter , K. N. Singer , M. Soluri , D. Stanbridge , A. J. Steffl , D. F. Strobel , T. Stryk , M. E. Summers , J. R. Szalay , M. Tapley , A. Taylor , H. Taylor , H. B. Throop , C. C. C. Tsang , G. L. Tyler , O. M. Umurhan , A. J. Verbiscer , M. H. Versteeg , M. Vincent , R. Webbert , S. Weidner , G. E. Weigle , O. L. White , K. Whittenburg , B. G. Williams , K. Williams , S. Williams , W. W. Woods , A. M. Zangari , E. Zirnstein

Powder snow avalanches are highly dynamic, multiphase gravity-driven flows typically composed of a dense basal layer overlain by airborne layers in which snow particles are suspended within a turbulent air phase. Despite extensive work on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ivan Calic , Filippo Coletti , Betty Sovilla

Slow flows of a slightly rarefied gas under high thermal stresses are considered. The correct fluid-dynamic description of this class of flows is based on the Kogan--Galkin--Friedlander equations, containing some non-Navier--Stokes terms in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Oleg Rogozin

Equations governing the flow of a polar fluid, with pressure-dependent Newtonian viscosity, through a variable-porosity medium are developed. Averaged equations are obtained using intrinsic volume averaging. A drag function is introduced to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 M. H. Hamdan , D. C. Roach

In order to study the mechanical behaviour of polar ice masses, the method of continuum mechanics is used. The newly developed CAFFE model (Continuum-mechanical, Anisotropic Flow model, based on an anisotropic Flow Enhancement factor) is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Ralf Greve , Luca Placidi , Hakime Seddik

Models and observations suggest that ice-particle aggregation at and beyond the snowline dominates the earliest stages of planet-formation, which therefore is subject to many laboratory studies. However, the pressure-temperature gradients…

Whilst climate change is transforming the Arctic into a navigable ocean where small ice floes are floating on the sea surface, the effect of such ice conditions on ship performance has yet to be understood. The present work combines a set…

Ice-templating produces materials with aligned, elongated pores via directional solidification of particle suspensions, sublimation of the solidified fluid, and sintering of the particle walls. Most ice-templating studies utilize upward…

Large plume-like features within the Greenland Ice Sheet disrupt radiostratigraphy and complicate the use of isochrones in reconstructions of past ice dynamics. Here we use numerical modeling to test the hypothesis that convection is a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Robert Law , Andreas Born , Philipp Voigt , Joseph A. MacGregor , Claire Marie Guimond

The square ice is a two-dimensional spin liquid hosting a Coulomb phase physics. When constrained under specific boundary conditions, the so-called domain-wall boundary conditions, a phase separation occurs that leads to the formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Johann Coraux , Nicolas Rougemaille

In recent works we developed a model of balanced gas flow where the momentum equation possesses an additional mean field forcing term, which originates from the hard sphere interaction potential between the gas particles. We demonstrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Rafail V. Abramov

The freezing of a water rivulet begins with a water thread flowing over a very cold surface, is naturally followed by the growth of an ice layer and ends up with a water rivulet flowing on a static thin ice wall. The structure of this final…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Axel Huerre , Antoine Monier , Thomas Séon , Christophe Josserand

Thermal evolution models suggest that the luminosities of both Uranus and Neptune are inconsistent with the classical assumption of an adiabatic interior. Such models commonly predict Uranus to be brighter and, recently, Neptune to be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Ludwig Scheibe , Nadine Nettelmann , Ronald Redmer

Freezing of ice has been largely reported from many aspects, especially its complex pattern formation. Ice grown from liquid phase is usually characteristic of lamellar morphology which plays a significant role in various domains. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Tongxin Zhang , Zhijun Wang , Lilin Wang , Junjie Li , Jincheng Wang

It is known from both experiments and molecular dynamics simulations that chemically patterning a solid surface has an effect on the flow of an adjacent liquid. This fact is in stark contrast with predictions of classical fluid mechanics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

Context: The formation of rocky planetesimals is a long-standing problem in planet formation theory. One of the possibilities is that it results from gravitational instability as a result of pile-up of small silicate dust particles released…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Shigeru Ida , Tristan Guillot , Ryuki Hyodo , Satoshi Okuzumi , Andrew N. Youdin

Ice crystals growing in highly supersaturated air at temperatures near -5 C exhibit a distinctive, nonplanar dendritic morphology that has not been previously documented or explained. We examine this structure and identify its most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

Near-surface perennial water ice on Mars has been previously inferred down to latitudes of about 45{\deg} and could result from either water vapor diffusion through the regolith under current conditions or previous ice ages precipitations.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Mathieu Vincendon , John Mustard , François Forget , Mikhail Kreslavsky , Aymeric Spiga , Scott Murchie , Jean-Pierre Bibring