中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Cosmological Memory Effect

200 篇论文

In general relativity, it has been shown that the effective gravitational stress-energy tensor for short-wavelength metric perturbations acts just like that for a radiation fluid, and thus, in particular, cannot provide any effects that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Keiki Saito , Akihiro Ishibashi

Gravitational counterpart of the chiral magnetic effect, which is referred as the chiral gravitational effect, can also be of interest in a cosmological setup. In this study, we investigate this effect in the time-dependent chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Kohei Kamada , Jun'ya Kume , Yusuke Yamada

We present a unified investigation of memory effect in Einstein-Maxwell theory. We specify two types of memory effect, a velocity kick and a position displacement, by examining the motion of a single free falling charged test particle. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Pujian Mao , Wen-Di Tan

In this work, a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe with dust and a cosmological constant is quantized. By means of a canonical transformation, the classical Hamiltonian is reduced to that of either a harmonic oscillator or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Edésio M. Barboza , Nivaldo A. Lemos

Nonlinear gravitational wave memory is a surprise of theoretical physics. Whereas it is understood that a gravitational wave induces oscillatory squeezing and stretching motion in a collection of freely-falling test masses, it is unexpected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Robert R. Caldwell

Granular materials present memory effects when submitted to tapping processes. These effects have been observed experimentally and are discussed here in the context of a general kind of model systems for compaction formulated at a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Javier Brey , A. Prados

With the multitude of gravitational wave observations that have been made in the past ten years, probing the dynamical and nonlinear nature of strong gravity is becoming more and more feasible. One promising way to test the nonlinear nature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Keefe Mitman , Maximiliano Isi , Will M. Farr

We analyze the infrared structure and memory effects of a massless vector tensor theory with non minimal curvature coupling in asymptotically flat spacetimes. Using Bondi Sachs expansions, we identify the independent radiative data and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Pouneh Safarzadeh Ilkhchi , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Shaoqi Hou

Gravitational memory effects and the BMS freedoms exhibited at future null infinity have recently been resolved and utilized in numerical relativity simulations. With this, gravitational wave models and our understanding of the fundamental…

Particles initially at rest hit by a passing sandwich gravitational wave exhibit, in general, thevelocity memory effect (VM): they fly apart with constant velocity. For specific values of the wave parameters their motion can however become…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 P. -M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

A variety of gravitational-wave transient sources can be modeled in the Fourier domain using a power law. This simple power-law model provides a reasonable approximation for gravitational-wave bursts from cosmic string cusps, cosmic string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Atul K. Divakarla , Eric Thrane , Paul D. Lasky , Bernard F. Whiting

Gravity theory is the basis of modern cosmological models. Thirring-Feynman's tensor field approach to gravitation is an alternative to General Relativity (GR). Though Field Gravity (FG) approach is still developing subject, it opens new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yurij Baryshev

Gravitational memory, which describes the permanent shift in the strain after the passage of gravitational waves, is directly related to Weinberg's soft graviton theorems and the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) symmetry group of asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Valerio De Luca , Justin Khoury , Sam S. C. Wong

In heavy-ion collisions the created quark-gluon plasma forms a quickly evolving background, leading to a time dependent radiative behavior of high momentum partons traversing the medium. We use the Schwinger Keldysh formalism to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Frank Michler , Björn Schenke , Carsten Greiner

In this paper, we explore how a massless Tachyon field, when non-minimally coupled to gravity, affects gravitational memory, soft theorems, and symmetries near null infinity. We set up the model using both the Jordan and Einstein frames,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Pouneh Safarzadeh Ilkhchi , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Ali Seraj

The optical memory effect is a well-known type of wave correlation that is observed in coherent fields that scatter through thin and diffusive materials, like biological tissue. It is a fundamental physical property of scattering media that…

The meaning of the expansion of the universe, or the `expansion of space,' is explored using two phenomena: the motion of a test particle against a homogeneous background and the cosmological redshift. Contrary to some expectations, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan B. Whiting

Quantum gravitational effects may induce stochastic fluctuations in the structure of space-time, to produce a characteristic foamy structure. It has been known for some time now that these fluctuations may have observable consequences for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

Aims: we propose that the condition of relative motion between us and the objects that we observe in the Universe should generate relativistic aberration on the photons that such objects emit, varying the observed flux similarly to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Nicolò Cedola

We develop a cosmological theory in which the evolution of the universe is controlled by the cosmological constant and dominated by the associated vacuum energy. The universe starts as a classical de Sitter space with an infinite effective…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 J. M. Greben