中文
相关论文

相关论文: Noise-induced absorbing phase transition in a mode…

200 篇论文

We study a model for continuous-opinion dynamics under bounded confidence. In particular, we analyze the importance of the initial distribution of opinions in determining the asymptotic configuration. Thus, we sketch the structure of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Adrian Carro , Raul Toral , Maxi San Miguel

Social networks have provided a platform for the effective exchange of ideas or opinions but also served as a hotbed of polarization. While much research attempts to explore different causes of opinion polarization, the effect of perception…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Hao Yu , Bin Xue , Yanpeng Zhu , Jianlin Zhang , Run-Ran Liu , Yu Liu , Fanyuan Meng

Opinion Dynamics is an interdisciplinary area of research. Psychology and Sociology have proposed models of how individuals form opinions and how social interactions influence this process. Socio-Physicists have interpreted patterns in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Sudhakar Krisharao , Shaja Arul Selvamani

We investigate a variant of the two-state $q$-voter model in which agents update their states under a random external field (which points upward with probability $s$ and downward with probability $1-s$) with probability $p$ or adopt the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Roni Muslim , Jihye Kim , Noriko Oikawa , Rinto Anugraha N Q Z , Zulkaida Akbar

The effects of quenched disorder on nonequilibrium phase transitions in the directed percolation universality class are revisited. Using a strong-disorder energy-space renormalization group, it is shown that for any amount of disorder the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-03 J. A. Hoyos

We propose a new model in order to study behaviors of self-organized system such as a group of animals. We assume that the individuals have two degrees of freedom corresponding one to their internal state and the other to their external…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 P. The Nguyen , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

The dynamical organization in the presence of noise of a Boolean neural network with random connections is analyzed. For low levels of noise, the system reaches a stationary state in which the majority of its elements acquire the same…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian Huepe , Maximino Aldana

We extend our study of phase transitions in the generalization behaviour of multilayer perceptrons with non-overlapping receptive fields to the problem of the influence of noise, concerning e.g. the input units and/or the couplings between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Schottky , U. Krey

In this paper we propose and investigate a multi-dimensional opinion dynamics model where people are characterised by both opinions and importance weights across these opinions. Opinion changes occur through binary interactions, with a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Hanna Bartel , Martin Burger , Marie-Therese Wolfram

In this paper we consider an approach, which allows researching a processes of order-disorder transition in various systems (with any distribution of the exchange integrals signs) in the frame of Ising model. A new order parameters, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-18 P. D. Andriushchenko , K. V. Nefedev

We study a model of two-dimensional interacting monomers which has two symmetric absorbing states and exhibits two kinds of phase transition; one is an order-disorder transition and the other is an absorbing phase transition. Our focus is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Su-Chan Park

We study opinion dynamics in a population of interacting adaptive agents voting on a set of complex multidimensional issues. We consider agents which can classify issues into for or against. The agents arrive at the opinions about each…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-11 Renato Vicente , Andre C. R. Martins , Nestor Caticha

We have studied a walk in a one-dimensional virtual space corresponding to an extended version of the three-state BChS model of opinion formation, originally proposed in Physica A {\bf 391}, 3257 (2012), in which the agents are located on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Kathakali Biswas , Parongama Sen

Changes of mind can become less likely the longer an agent has adopted a given opinion state. This resilience or inertia to change has been called ``aging''. We perform a comparative study of the effects of aging on the critical behavior of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Jaume Llabres , Sara Oliver-Bonafoux , Celia Anteneodo , Raul Toral

We consider driven many-particle models which have a phase transition between an active and an absorbing phase. Like previously studied models, we have particle conservation, but here we introduce an additional symmetry - when two particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine

We study an opinion dynamics model in which agents reach compromise via pairwise interactions. When the opinions of two agents are sufficiently close, they both acquire the average of their initial opinions; otherwise, they do not interact.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Noise induced changes in the critical and oscillatory behavior of a Prey-Predator system are studied using power spectrum density and Spectral Amplification Factor (SAF) analysis. In the absence of external noise, the population densities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. F. Rozenfeld , C. J. Tessone , E. Albano , H. S. Wio

Designing feasible control strategies for opinion dynamics in complex social systems has never been an easy task. It requires a control protocol which 1) is not enforced on all individuals in the society, and 2) does not exclusively rely on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Wei Su , Xianzhong Chen , Yongguang Yu , Ge Chen

We realize an extensive numerical study of the Naming Game model with a noise term which accounts for perturbations. This model displays a non-equilibrium phase transition between an absorbing ordered consensus state, which occurs for small…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-15 E. Brigatti , A. Hernández

We analyze nonequilibrium lattice models with up-down symmetry and two absorbing states by mean-field approximations and numerical simulations in two and three dimensions. The phase diagram displays three phases: paramagnetic, ferromagnetic…