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We study the ultrametric structure of phase space of one-dimensional Ising spin glasses with random power-law interaction in an external random field. Although in zero field the model in both the mean-field and non-mean-field universality…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Thomas Jorg , Florent Krzakala , Alexander K. Hartmann

This lecture deals with glassy dynamics and aging in disordered systems. Special emphasis is put on dynamic mean field theory. In the first part I present some of the systems of interest, in particular spin-glasses, supercooled liquids and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz Horner

Across many scientific and engineering disciplines, it is important to consider how much the output of a given system changes due to perturbations of the input. Here, we investigate the glassy phase of $\pm J$ spin glasses at zero…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Vaibhav Mohanty , Ard A. Louis

An overview is given of experimental data on Heisenberg Spin Glass materials so as to make detailed comparisons with numerical results on model Heisenberg spin glasses, with particular reference to the chiral driven ordering transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. A Campbell , Dorothée C. M. C. Petit

We study the out of equilibrium dynamics of several models exhibiting aging. We attempt at identifying various types of aging systems using a phase space point of view: we introduce a trial classification, based on the overlap between two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Barrat , R. Burioni , M. Mézard

We realize a driven-dissipative Ising spin glass using cavity QED in a novel ``4/7" multimode geometry. Gases of ultracold atoms trapped within the cavity by optical tweezers serve as effective spins. They are coupled via randomly signed,…

Using a modified Lennard-Jones model for anisotropic particles, we present results of molecular dynamics simulation in two dimensions. In one-component systems, we find crystallization, a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase, and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

Ground states of the three dimensional Edwards-Anderson spin glass are computed in the presence of an external magnetic field. Our algorithm is sufficiently powerful for us to treat systems with up to 600 spins. We perform a statistical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Houdayer , O. C. Martin

A dimer mean-field model for the Ising spin-glass is presented. Despite its simplicity it captures some of the essential features of the spin-glass physics. The distribution of the single-spin magnetization is determined from a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Yonatan Dubi , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Nearest-neighbor-interaction Ising spin glasses are studied on three different hierarchical lattices, all of them belonging to the Wheatstone-Bridge family. It is shown that the spin-glass lower critical dimension in these lattices should…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Octavio D. R. Salmon , B. T. Agostini , F. D. Nobre

We investigate numerically the time dependence of "window" overlaps in a three-dimensional Ising spin glass below its transition temperature after a rapid quench. Using an efficient GPU implementation, we are able to study large systems up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Markus Manssen , Alexander K. Hartmann , A. P. Young

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a three-dimensional spin system with a Hamiltonian which contains only four-spin interaction term. This system describes random surfaces with extrinsic curvature - gonihedric action. We study the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Koutsoumbas , G. K. Savvidy

Spin glasses are a longstanding model for the sluggish dynamics that appears at the glass transition. However, spin glasses differ from structural glasses for a crucial feature: they enjoy a time reversal symmetry. This symmetry can be…

As an extension of the isotropic setting presented in the companion paper [J. Phys. A 52, 144002 (2019)], we consider the Langevin dynamics of a many-body system of pairwise interacting particles in $d$ dimensions, submitted to an external…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Elisabeth Agoritsas , Thibaud Maimbourg , Francesco Zamponi

We analyze exact ground-state energies of two-dimensional Ising spin glasses with either Gaussian or bimodal nearest-neighbor interactions for large system sizes and for three types of boundary conditions: free on both axes, periodic on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. A. Campbell , A. K. Hartmann , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Glass phases can be stabilized by quenched disorders, as in most spin-glass materials, or self-generated through kinetic freezing in disorder-free systems. A canonical example of the latter is structural glasses, which have been extensively…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Lingyu Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

We numerically study finite-dimensional spin glasses at low and zero temperature, finding evidences for (i) strong time/space heterogeneities, (ii) spontaneous time scale separation and (iii) power law distributions of flipping times. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Riccardo Zecchina

We review recent numerical progress in the study of finite dimensional strongly disordered magnetic systems like spin glasses and random field systems. In particular we report in some details results for the critical properties and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 H. Rieger

The statics-dynamics correspondence in spin glasses relate non-equilibrium results on large samples (the experimental realm) with equilibrium quantities computed on small systems (the typical arena for theoretical computations). Here we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luis Antonio Fernandez , Victor Martin-Mayor

Using an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity, we engineer a family of nonlocal Heisenberg Hamiltonians with continuously tunable anisotropy of the spin-spin couplings. We thus gain access to a rich phase diagram, including a…