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Heterogeneous small cell networks with overlay femtocells and macrocell is a promising solution for future heterogeneous wireless cellular communications. However, great resilience is needed in heterogeneous small cells in case of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Haijun Zhang , Chunxiao Jiang , Rose Qingyang Hu , Yi Qian

This paper presents e112, a context-aware mobile emergency response application designed to strengthen communication between citizens and authorities during disasters. Building on the ubiquity of smartphones, the system provides SOS…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Katerina Ioannidou , Marios D. Dikaiakos , Athena Stassopoulou

Disaster mobile apps play an increasingly important role in disseminating hazard information and supporting communities during emergency situations. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of these mobile applications, focusing on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Muhamad Syukron , Anuradha Madugalla , Mojtaba Shahin , John Grundy

Recently, the world has witnessed the increasing occurrence of disasters, some of natural origin and others caused by man. The intensity of the phenomenon that cause such disasters, the frequency in which they occur, the number of people…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Rama Murthy Garimella , Samdarshi Abhijeet , Deepti Singhal

This paper outlines how an aerial telecommunications network can optimally meet the stringent needs of emergency relief and recovery operations. We propose a novel architecture, made of an integrated and highly dynamic multi-purpose aerial…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-08-07 Laurent Reynaud , Tinku Rasheed , Sithamparanathan Kandeepan

Smartphones have been shipped with multiple wireless network interfaces in order to meet their diverse communication and networking demands. However, as smartphones increasingly rely on wireless network connections to realize more…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Feng Xia , Ching-Hsien Hsu , Xiaojing Liu , Fangwei Ding , Wei Zhang

Efficient communications are crucial for disaster response and recovery. However, most current public safety land mobile radio (LMR) networks only provide narrowband voice service with limited support of low-speed data services. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Jianqiang Zhang

In this paper, we present a new city-scale decentralized mesh network system suited for disaster recovery and emergencies. When wide-area connectivity is unavailable or significantly degraded, our system, MapMesh, enables static access…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Ziqian Liu , Om Chabra , James Lynch , Chenning Li , Manya Ghobadi , Hari Balakrishnan

As natural disasters become more frequent and severe, ensuring a resilient communications infrastructure is of paramount importance for effective disaster response and recovery. This disaster-resilient infrastructure should also respond to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Bilal Karaman , Ilhan Basturk , Sezai Taskin , Engin Zeydan , Ferdi Kara , Esra Aycan Beyazit , Miguel Camelo , Emil Björnson , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Mobile multi-robot teams deployed for monitoring or search-and-rescue missions in urban disaster areas can greatly improve the quality of vital data collected on-site. Analysis of such data can identify hazards and save lives.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-25 Nicolas Kourtellis , Adriana Iamnitchi , Cristian Borcea , Robin Murphy

Natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes immensely impact the telecommunication network infrastructure, leading to the malfunctioning and interruption of wireless services. Consequently, the user devices under the disaster zone are…

Public earthquake early warning systems have the potential to reduce individual risk by warning people of an incoming tremor but their development has been hampered by costly infrastructure. Furthermore, users' understanding of such a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Rémy Bossu , Francesco Finazzi , Robert Steed , Laure Fallou , István Bondár

Whoever has had his cell phone stolen knows how frustrating it is to be unable to get his contact list back. To avoid data loss when losing or destroying a mobile device like a PDA or a cell phone, data is usually backed-up to a fixed…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Damien Martin-Guillerez , Michel Banâtre , Paul Couderc

Crowdsourcing models applied to work on mobile devices continuously reach new ways of solving sophisticated problems, now with a use of portable advanced devices, where users are not limited to a stationary use. There exists an open problem…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Oskar Jarczyk

During large-scale crises disrupting cellular and Internet infrastructure, civilians lack reliable methods for communication, aid coordination, and access to trustworthy information. This paper presents a unified emergency communication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Karim Khamaisi , Oliver Kamer , Bruno Rodrigues , Jan von der Assen , Burkhard Stiller

In the context of sixth-generation (6G) networks, emergency management systems (EMSs) based on wireless communications have recently gained increasing interest. Hereby, fundamentals and open problems of post-disaster communications are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-29 Maurilio Matracia , Mustafa A. Kishk , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The nature of Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs) makes them suitable to be utilized in the context of an extreme emergency for all involved rescue teams. We use the term emergency MANETs (eMANETs) in order to describe next generation IP-based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Emmanouil A. Panaousis , Tipu A. Ramrekha , Grant P. Millar , Christos Politis

The importance of timely response to natural disasters and evacuating affected people to safe areas is paramount to save lives. Emergency services are often handicapped by the amount of rescue resources at their disposal. We present a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Ziyuan Wang , Jianbin Tang , Yini Wang , Bo Han , Xi Liang

Recovering postdisaster communications has become a major challenge for search and rescue. Device-to-device (D2D) and device-to-vehicle (D2V) networks have drawn attention. However, due to the limited D2D coverage and onboard energy,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Zhengrui Huang

Natural disasters affect millions of people every year. Finding missing persons in the shortest possible time is of crucial importance to reduce the death toll. This task is especially challenging when victims are sparsely distributed in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Antonio Albanese , Vincenzo Sciancalepore , Xavier Costa-Pérez