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Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$, maximum degree at most $\Delta$, and no component of order $2$. Inspired by the famous 1-2-3-conjecture, Bensmail, Marcille, and Orenga define a proper pushing scheme of $G$ as a function…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-09 Dieter Rautenbach , Laurin Schwartze , Florian Werner

Given a graph sequence $\{G_n\}_{n\ge1}$ and a simple connected subgraph $H$, we denote by $T(H,G_n)$ the number of monochromatic copies of $H$ in a uniformly random vertex coloring of $G_n$ with $c \ge 2$ colors. In this article, we prove…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-05 Sayan Das , Zoe Himwich , Nitya Mani

Let $r \ge 2$ be a fixed constant and let $ {\mathcal H}$ be an $r$-uniform, $D$-regular hypergraph on $N$ vertices. Assume further that $ D \to \infty$ as $N \to \infty$ and that degrees of pairs of vertices in ${\mathcal H}$ are at most…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-09 Patrick Bennett , Tom Bohman

We define a graph process $\mathcal{G}(p,q)$ based on a discrete branching process with deletions and mergers, which is inspired by the 4-cycle structure of both the hypercube $Q_d$ and the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ for large $d$. Individuals…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-12 Laura Eslava , Sarah Penington , Fiona Skerman

Concentration inequalities for subgraph counts in random geometric graphs built over Poisson point processes are proved. The estimates give upper bounds for the probabilities $\mathbb{P}(N\geq M +r)$ and $\mathbb{P}(N\leq M - r)$ where $M$…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-29 Sascha Bachmann , Matthias Reitzner

We investigate the distributed complexity of maximal matching and maximal independent set (MIS) in hypergraphs in the LOCAL model. A maximal matching of a hypergraph $H=(V_H,E_H)$ is a maximal disjoint set $M\subseteq E_H$ of hyperedges and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Alkida Balliu , Sebastian Brandt , Fabian Kuhn , Dennis Olivetti

We consider the extinction time of the contact process on increasing sequences of finite graphs obtained from a variety of random graph models. Under the assumption that the infection rate is above the critical value for the process on the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Bruno Schapira , Daniel Valesin

A (unit) disk graph is the intersection graph of closed (unit) disks in the plane. Almost three decades ago, an elegant polynomial-time algorithm was found for \textsc{Maximum Clique} on unit disk graphs [Clark, Colbourn, Johnson; Discrete…

We consider the averaging process on a graph, that is the evolution of a mass distribution undergoing repeated averages along the edges of the graph at the arrival times of independent Poisson processes. We establish cutoff phenomena for…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Pietro Caputo , Matteo Quattropani , Federico Sau

This paper proves limit theorems for the number of monochromatic edges in uniform random colorings of general random graphs. These can be seen as generalizations of the birthday problem (what is the chance that there are two friends with…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-13 Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya , Persi Diaconis , Sumit Mukherjee

Vizing's celebrated theorem states that every simple graph with maximum degree $\Delta$ admits a $(\Delta+1)$ edge coloring which can be found in $O(m \cdot n)$ time on $n$-vertex $m$-edge graphs. This is just one color more than the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Sepehr Assadi

Sampling uniform simple graphs with power-law degree distributions with degree exponent $\tau\in(2,3)$ is a non-trivial problem. We propose a method to sample uniform simple graphs that uses a constrained version of the configuration model…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-17 Tom Bannink , Remco van der Hofstad , Clara Stegehuis

We establish tightness of graph-based stochastic processes in the space $D[0+\epsilon,1-\epsilon]$ with $\epsilon >0$ that allows for discontinuities of the first kind. The graph-based stochastic processes are based on statistics…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-02 Lynna Chu , Hao Chen

A triangle decomposition of a graph $G$ is a partition of the edges of $G$ into triangles. Two necessary conditions for $G$ to admit such a decomposition are that $|E(G)|$ is a multiple of three and that the degree of any vertex in $G$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-14 Kim Nguyen Pham , Landon Settle , Kayla Wright , Padraic Bartlett

We study random subgraphs of the 2-dimensional Hamming graph H(2,n), which is the Cartesian product of two complete graphs on $n$ vertices. Let $p$ be the edge probability, and write $p=\frac{1+\vep}{2(n-1)}$ for some $\vep\in \R$. In Borgs…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-15 Remco van der Hofstad , Malwina J. Luczak

A maximum priority matching is a matching in an undirected graph that maximizes a priority score defined with respect to given vertex priorities. An earlier paper showed how to find maximum priority matchings in unweighted graphs. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-01 Jonathan Turner

The edge flipping is a non-reversible Markov chain on a given connected graph, which is defined by Chung and Graham. In the same paper, its eigenvalues and stationary distributions for some classes of graphs are identified. We further study…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Yunus Emre Demirci , Ümit Işlak , Alperen Özdemir

Jigsaw percolation is a model for the process of solving puzzles within a social network, which was recently proposed by Brummitt, Chatterjee, Dey and Sivakoff. In the model there are two graphs on a single vertex set (the `people' graph…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-28 Béla Bollobás , Oliver Riordan , Erik Slivken , Paul Smith

Establishing cutoff, an abrupt transition from "not mixed" to "well mixed", is a classical topic in the theory of mixing times for Markov chains. Interest has grown recently in determining not only the existence of cutoff and the order of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Evita Nestoridi , Sam Olesker-Taylor

Approximate agreement is one of the few variants of consensus that can be solved in a wait-free manner in asynchronous systems where processes communicate by reading and writing to shared memory. In this work, we consider a natural…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Dan Alistarh , Faith Ellen , Joel Rybicki