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Coupling cyber and physical systems gives rise to numerous engineering challenges and opportunities. An important challenge is the contagion of failure from one system to another, which can lead to large-scale cascading failures. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Ali Behfarnia , Ali Eslami

In the context of epidemic spreading, many intricate dynamical patterns can emerge due to the cooperation of different types of pathogens or the interaction between the disease spread and other failure propagation mechanism. To unravel such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Bo Li , David Saad

Integrated cyber-physical systems (CPSs), such as the smart grid, are increasingly becoming the underpinning technology for major industries. A major concern regarding such systems are the seemingly unexpected large-scale failures, which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Yingrui Zhang , Osman Yagan

Causal inference provides an analytical framework to identify and quantify cause-and-effect relationships among a network of interacting agents. This paper offers a novel framework for analyzing cascading failures in power transmission…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Shiuli Subhra Ghosh , Anmol Dwivedi , Ali Tajer , Kyongmin Yeo , Wesley M. Gifford

Self-organizing cyber-physical systems are expected to become increasingly important in the context of Industry 4.0 automation as well as in everyday scenarios. Resilient communication is crucial for such systems. In general, this can be…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Henner Heck , Olga Kieselmann , Arno Wacker

Interdependent networks are characterized by two kinds of interactions: The usual connectivity links within each network and the dependency links coupling nodes of different networks. Due to the latter links such networks are known to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Marcell Stippinger , János Kertész

Cascading failure in power systems is triggered by a small perturbation that leads to a sequence of failures spread through the system. The interconnection between different components in a power system causes failures to easily propagate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Osman Boyaci , M. Rasoul Narimani , Katherine Davis , Erchin Serpedin

In studies on complex network systems using graph theory, eigen-analysis is typically performed on an undirected graph model of the network. However, when analyzing cascading failures in a power system, the interactions among failures…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-14 Zhenping Guo , Xiaowen Su , Kai Sun , Byungkwon Park , Srdjan Simunovic

With increasing threats by large attacks or disasters, the time has come to reconstruct network infrastructures such as communication or transportation systems rather than to recover them as before in case of accidents, because many real…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Yukio Hayashi , Atsushi Tanaka , Jun Matsukubo

Cyber-physical systems are critical infrastructures that are crucial both to the reliable delivery of resources such as energy, and to the stable functioning of automatic and control architectures. These systems are composed of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Andrey Y. Lokhov , Nathan Lemons , Thomas C. McAndrew , Aric Hagberg , Scott Backhaus

Digital embedded systems in safety-critical cyber-physical-systems (CPSs) require high levels of resilience and robustness against different fault classes. In recent years, self-healing concepts based on biological physiology have received…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Shawkat Khairullah , Carl Elks

The diagnosis of cyber-physical systems aims to detect faulty behaviour, its root cause and a mitigation or even prevention policy. Therefore, diagnosis relies on a representation of the system's functional and faulty behaviour combined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Nicolas Olivain , Philipp Tiefenbacher , Jens Kohl

Cascading failure is a potentially devastating process that spreads on real-world complex networks and can impact the integrity of wide-ranging infrastructures, natural systems, and societal cohesiveness. One of the essential features that…

We introduce the concept of self-healing in the field of complex networks. Obvious applications range from infrastructural to technological networks. By exploiting the presence of redundant links in recovering the connectivity of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Walter Quattrociocchi , Guido Caldarelli , Antonio Scala

Modern networks are large, highly complex and dynamic. Add to that the mobility of the agents comprising many of these networks. It is difficult or even impossible for such systems to be managed centrally in an efficient manner. It is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Amitabh Trehan

Emerging cyber-physical systems incorporate systems of systems that have functional interdependencies. With the increase in complexity of the cyber-physical systems, the attack surface also expands, making cyber-physical systems more…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Yahya Javed , Muhamad Felemban , Tawfeeq Shawly , Jason Kobes , Arif Ghafoor

The interaction among spreading processes on a complex network is a nontrivial phenomenon of great importance. It has recently been realized that cooperative effects among infective diseases can give rise to qualitative changes in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Byungjoon Min , Claudio Castellano

Cascading failures and epidemic dynamics, as two successful application realms of network science, are usually investigated separately. How do they affect each other is still one open, interesting problem. In this letter, we couple both…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Dawei Zhao , Zhen Wang , Gaoxi Xiao , Bo Gao , Lianhai Wang

We believe that agents for automated incident response based on machine learning need to handle changes in network structure. Computer networks are dynamic, and can naturally change in structure over time. Retraining agents for small…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Jakob Nyberg , Pontus Johnson

Cascading failures constitute an important vulnerability of interconnected systems. Here we focus on the study of such failures on networks in which the connectivity of nodes is constrained by geographical distance. Specifically, we use…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Andrea Asztalos , Sameet Sreenivasan , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , Gyorgy Korniss
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