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One of the earliest results in enumerative combinatorial geometry is the following theorem of de Bruijn and Erd\H{o}s: Every set of points $E$ in a projective plane determines at least $|E|$ lines, unless all the points are contained in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-31 June Huh , Botong Wang

A Ryser design $\mathcal{D}$ on $v$ points is a collection of $v$ proper subsets (called blocks) of a point-set with $v$ points such that every two blocks intersect each other in $\lambda$ points (and $\lambda < v$ is a fixed number) and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-18 Tushar Parulekar , Sharad Sane

Inspired by the "generalized t-designs" defined by Cameron [P. J. Cameron, A generalisation of t-designs, Discrete Math. 309 (2009), 4835--4842], we define a new class of combinatorial designs which simultaneously provide a generalization…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Robert F. Bailey , Andrea C. Burgess , Michael S. Cavers , Karen Meagher

It is shown that the maximal size of a $2$-arc in the projective Hjelmslev plane over $\mathbb{Z}_{25}$ is $21$, and the $(21,2)$-arc is unique up to isomorphism. Furthermore, all maximal $(20,2)$-arcs in the affine Hjelmslev plane over…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-21 Michael Kiermaier , Matthias Koch , Sascha Kurz

We investigate complete arcs of degree greater than two, in projective planes over finite fields, arising from the set of rational points of a generalization of the Hermitian curve. The degree of the arcs is closely related to the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-16 Herivelto Borges , Beatriz Motta , Fernando Torres

We prove that general unions of singularity schemes of multiplicity two in the projective plane have maximal rank.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-06-12 Joaquim Roé

We introduce and investigate binary $(k,k)$-designs -- combinatorial structures which are related to binary orthogonal arrays. We derive general linear programming bound and propose as a consequence a universal bound on the minimum possible…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-09 Todorka Alexandrova , Peter Boyvalenkov , Angel Dimitrov

We classify projective symmetries of irreducible plane sextics with simple singularities which are stable under equivariant deformations. We also outline a connection between order~2 stable symmetries and maximal trigonal curves.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-24 Alex Degtyarev

We introduce a generalized notion of Schwarzenberger bundle on the projective space. Associated to this more general definition, we give an ad-hoc notion of jumping subspaces of a Steiner bundle on ${\Bbb P^n}$ (which in rank $n$ coincides…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-10 Enrique Arrondo

Bishnoi conjectured that if a minimal t-fold blocking set in a projective plane of prime power order has maximal size then it is either a projective plane minus one point, the complement of a Baer subplane or a unital. In this note we prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-11 Jeroen Schillewaert

An upper bound on degrees of elements of a minimal generating system for invariants of quivers of dimension (2,...,2) is established over a field of arbitrary characteristic and its precision is estimated. The proof is based on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-26 A. A. Lopatin

A Kirkman triple system of order $v$, KTS$(v)$, is a resolvable Steiner triple system on $v$ elements. In this paper, we investigate an open problem posed by Doug Stinson, namely the existence of KTS$(v)$ which contain as a subdesign a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-18 Peter Dukes , Esther Lamken

The Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres conjecture states that any set of more than $2^{n-2}$ points in the plane with no three on a line contains the vertices of a convex $n$-gon. Erd\H{o}s, Tuza, and Valtr strengthened the conjecture by stating that any…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-11 Jineon Baek

We give estimates on the number of combinatorial designs, which prove (and generalise) a conjecture of Wilson from 1974 on the number of Steiner Triple Systems. This paper also serves as an expository treatment of our recently developed…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-14 Peter Keevash

An upper bound on degrees of elements of a minimal generating system for invariants of quivers of dimension (2,...,2) is established over a field of arbitrary characteristic and its precision is estimated. The proof is based on the…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-07-13 A. A. Lopatin

The aim of this paper is to make a connection between design theory and algebraic geometry/commutative algebra. In particular, given any Steiner System $S(t,n,v)$ we associate two ideals, in a suitable polynomial ring, defining a Steiner…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-13 Edoardo Ballico , Giuseppe Favacchio , Elena Guardo , Lorenzo Milazzo

Reider's Theorem on the very ampleness of adjoint linear series on a complex projective algebraic surface is extended in two new directions. First, Reider-type inequalities are shown to imply nefness of linear series of the form dH - E on…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-24 Aaron Bertram , Jonathon Fleck , Liebo Pan , Joseph Sullivan

Let P^2_r be the projective plane blown up at r generic points. Denote by E_0,E_1,...,E_r the strict transform of a generic straight line on P^2 and the exceptional divisors of the blown-up points on P^2_r respectively. We consider the…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Gert-Martin Greuel , Christoph Lossen , Eugenii Shustin

We present a new construction of triple arrays by combining a symmetric 2-design with a resolution of another 2-design. This is the first general method capable of producing non-extremal triple arrays. We call the triple arrays which can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-07 Alexey Gordeev , Lars-Daniel Öhman

Let $n \geq 2$ be an integer such that an equiangular set of vectors $w_1, \ldots, w_d$ of the maximal possible cardinality (in relation to the the general Gerzon upper bound) exists in $\mathbb{K}^n$, where $\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{R}$ or…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Tomasz Kobos