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In this paper, we consider the 2-D dissipative incompressible porous media (IPM) equation in both supercritical and subcritical cases. The dissipative IPM equation admits a class of special solutions of the form $\rho(x_1,x_2,t)=f(x_2,t)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-24 Liangchen Zou

In this work we adopt a combination of probabilistic approach and analytic methods to study the fundamental solutions to variations of the Wright-Fisher equation in one dimension. To be specific, we consider a diffusion equation on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-31 Linan Chen , Ian Weih-Wadman

We obtain a priori estimates with best constants for the solutions of the fractional fast diffusion equation $u_t+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}u^m=0$, posed in the whole space with $0<\sigma<2$, $0<m\le 1$. The estimates are expressed in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

We study a Sobolev critical fast diffusion equation in bounded domains with the Brezis-Nirenberg effect. We obtain extinction profiles of its positive solutions, and show that the convergence rates of the relative error in regular norms are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

It is shown that a one-dimensional damped wave equation with an odd time derivative nonlinearity exhibits small amplitude bifurcating time periodic solutions, when the bifurcation parameter is the linear damping coefficient is positive and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Nemanja Kosovalic , Brian Pigott

This work addresses the {\em singularity formation} of complete non-compact solutions to the conformally flat Yamabe flow whose conformal factors have {\em cylindrical behavior at infinity}. Their singularity profiles happen to be {\em…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-05 Panagiota Daskalopoulos , John King , Natasa Sesum

We study the two-species diffusion-annihilation process, $A+B\rightarrow$ \O, on the fully-connected lattice. Probability distributions for the number of particles and the reaction time are obtained for a finite-size system using a master…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Loïc Turban

We study the limit, when $k\to\infty$ of solutions of $u_t-\Delta u+f(u)=0$ in $R^N\times(0,\infty)$ with initial data $k\gd$, when $f$ is a positive increasing function. We prove that there exist essentially three types of possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-24 Tai Nguyen Phuoc , Laurent Veron

Healthy and sick individuals (A and B particles) diffuse independently with diffusion constants D_A and D_B. Sick individuals upon encounter infect healthy ones (at rate k), but may also spontaneously recover (at rate 1/\tau). The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. van Wijland , K. Oerding , H. J. Hilhorst

We consider the Fast Diffusion Equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$ posed in a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset \RR^d$ with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions; the exponent range is $m_s=(d-2)_+/(d+2)<m<1$. It is known that bounded positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Matteo Bonforte , Gabriele Grillo , Juan Luis Vazquez

Many non-equilibrium systems display dynamic phase transitions from active to absorbing states, where fluctuations cease entirely. Based on a field theory representation of the master equation, the critical behavior can be analyzed by means…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe C. Tauber

The problem of recovering a diffusion coefficient $a$ in a second-order elliptic partial differential equation from a corresponding solution $u$ for a given right-hand side $f$ is considered, with particular focus on the case where $f$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-12 Markus Bachmayr , Van Kien Nguyen

We consider non-negative solutions of the fast diffusion equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$ with $m \in (0,1)$, in the Euclidean space R^d, d?3, and study the asymptotic behavior of a natural class of solutions, in the limit corresponding to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Adrien Blanchet , Matteo Bonforte , Jean Dolbeault , Gabriele Grillo , Juan-Luis Vázquez

We consider a drift-diffusion process with a time-independent and divergence-free random drift that is of white-noise character. We are interested in the critical case of two space dimensions, where one has to impose a small-scale cut-off…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Felix Otto , Christian Wagner

We establish a well-posedness and error-estimation framework that solves Hamilton-Jacobi equations by minimizing the least-squares residual of monotone finite-difference discretizations. This approach also applies naturally to second-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Olivier Bokanowski , Carlos Esteve-Yagüe , Richard Tsai

The paper studies a system of first order Hamilton-Jacobi equations with discontinuous coefficients, arising from a model of deterministic optimal debt management in infinite time horizon, with exponential discount and currency devaluation.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-09 Antonio Marigonda , Khai T. Nguyen

Here we study the nonnegative solutions of the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi problem \[ \left\{\begin{array} [c]{c}% u_{t}-\nu\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0, u(0)=u_{0}, \end{array} \right. \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left(0,T\right) ,$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Nguyen Anh Dao

We find a continuum of extinction rates for solutions $u(y,\tau)\ge 0$ of the fast diffusion equation $u_\tau=\Delta u^m$ in a subrange of exponents $m\in (0,1)$. The equation is posed in $\ren$ for times up to the extinction time $T>0$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-16 Marek Fila , Juan Luis Vazquez , Michael Winkler

The large time behavior of non-negative solutions to the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation $u_t - \Delta u + |\nabla u|^q = 0$ in the whole space $R^N$ is investigated for the critical exponent $q = (N+2)/(N+1)$. Convergence towards a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thierry Gallay , Philippe Laurençot

Optimal extinction rates near the extinction time are derived for non-negative solutions to a fast diffusion equation with strong absorption, the power of the absorption exceeding that of the diffusion.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-30 Razvan Iagar , Philippe Laurençot