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Interfacial rheology is important for understanding properties such as Pickering emulsion or foam stability. Currently, the response is measured using a probe directly attached to the interface. This can both disturb the interface and is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Iain Muntz , James A. Richards , Sam Brown , Andrew B. Schofield , Marcel Rey , Job H. J. Thijssen

We study the two-dimensional (2D) shear flow of amorphous solids within variants of an elastoplastic model, paying particular attention to spatial correlations and time fluctuations of, e.g., local stresses. The model is based on the local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Alexandre Nicolas , Kirsten Martens , Lydéric Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

The viscoelastic behavior of liquid polymers changes depending on the microstructure of the polymer chains. To investigate the unsteady structural changes induced by polymer chain morphology under stress, we develop a simple rheo-optical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 M. Muto , Y. Tagawa

A microfluidic approach to probing the first normal stress difference from single-point pressure measurements in transient shear flows is presented. Using an original experimental design, we examine the near-zero-mean pulsatile flow of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 T. Rodrigues , F. J. Galindo-Rosales , L. Campo-Deaño

Mechanical stresses in soft materials across different length scales play a fundamental role in understanding the function of biological systems and in the use of artificial materials for engineering soft machines and biomedical devices.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Zhaoyi Zhang , Guo-Yang Li , Yuxuan Jiang , Yang Zheng , Artur L. Gower , Michel Destrade , Yanping Cao

We introduce a novel apparatus designed for stress-controlled rheometers to perform simultaneous rheological and electrical measurements on strongly conductive complex fluids under shear. By means of a non-toxic liquid metal at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Ahmed Helal , Thibaut Divoux , Gareth H. McKinley

We report on the response of a yield stress material, namely a colloidal gel made of attractive carbon black particles, submitted to large amplitude oscillatory shear stress (LAOStress). At a constant stress amplitude well below its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Christophe Perge , Nicolas Taberlet , Thomas Gibaud , Sebastien Manneville

A recently proposed schematic model for the non--linear rheology of dense colloidal dispersions is compared to flow curves measured in suspensions that consist of thermosensitive particles. The volume fraction of this purely repulsive model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Ballauff

We describe a technique coupling standard rheology and ultrasonic imaging with promising applications to characterization of soft materials under shear. Plane wave imaging using an ultrafast scanner allows to follow the local dynamics of…

Concentrated particulate suspensions, commonplace in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries, display intriguing rheology. In particular, the dramatic increase in viscosity with strain rate (shear thickening and jamming) which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-13 M. I. Smith , R. Besseling , M. E. Cates , V. Bertola

The transient behaviour of highly concentrated colloidal liquids and dynamically arrested states (glasses) under time-dependent shear is reviewed. This includes both theoretical and experimental studies and comprises the macroscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-03 K J Mutch , M Laurati , C P Amann , M Fuchs , S U Egelhaaf

This study presents an analytical investigation of stress distributions in square-shaped elastic bodies subjected to concentrated compressive loads under uniaxial and biaxial conditions. By employing the Airy stress function method, we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Ryu Suzuki , Shintaro Hokada , Satoshi Takada

We systematically investigated the impact of boundary confinement on the shear-thickening rheology of dense granular suspensions. Under highly confined conditions, dense suspensions were found to exhibit size-dependent or even rarely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Haitao Hu , Yiqiu Zhao , Weiwei Zhao , Ligen Qiao , Qin Xu

Colloidal gels, where nanoscale particles aggregate into an elastic yet fragile network, are at the heart of materials that combine specific optical, electrical and mechanical properties. Tailoring the viscoelastic features of colloidal…

We show that geometric confinement dramatically affects the shear-induced configurations of dense mono-disperse colloidal suspensions; a new structure emerges, where layers of particles buckle to stack in a more efficient packing. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Itai Cohen , Thomas G. Mason , David A. Weitz

Dense non-Brownian suspensions exhibit a spectacular and abrupt drop in viscosity under change of shear direction, as revealed by shear inversions (reversals) or orthogonal superposition. Here, we introduce an experimental setup to…

There is now convincing evidence that inter-particle frictional contacts are essential for observing shear-thickening in concentrated suspensions of compact particles. While this has inspired many strategies to tailor the rheology in these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Vikram Rathee , Srishti Arora , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach , A. K. Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

We introduce a novel approach to reveal ordering fluctuations in sheared dense suspensions, using line scanning in a combined rheometer and laser scanning confocal microscope. We validate the technique with a moderately dense suspension,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Joia M. Miller , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach

Attractive colloidal gels display a solid-to-fluid transition as shear stresses above the yield stress are applied. This shear-induced transition is involved in virtually any application of colloidal gels. It is also crucial for controlling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Thomas Gibaud , Frelat Damien , Sébastien Manneville

Crystalline bilayers of charged colloidal suspensions which are confined between two parallel plates and sheared via a relative motion of the two plates are studied by extensive Brownian dynamics computer simulations. The charge-stabilized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 René Messina , Hartmut Löwen