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We show that in supersymmetric theories, knowing the soft theorem for a single particle in a supermultiplet allows one to immediately determine soft theorems for the remainder of the supermultiplet. While soft theorems in supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Adam Tropper

A survey is given of supersymmetry and supergravity and their phenomenology. Some of the topics discussed are the basic ideas of global supersymmetry, the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and its phenomenology, the basic ideas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

A new kind of gauge theory is introduced, where the minimal coupling and corresponding covariant derivatives are defined in the space of functions pertaining to the functional Schroedinger picture of a given field theory. While, for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

We consider the theory of a symmetric tensor field in 4D, invariant under a subclass of infinitesimal diffeomorphism transformations, where the vector diff parameter is the 4-divergence of a scalar parameter. The resulting gauge symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

Asymptotic symmetries of gauge theories are known to encode infrared properties of radiative fields. In the context of tree-level Yang-Mills theory, the leading soft behavior of gluons is captured by large gauge symmetries with parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Miguel Campiglia , Javier Peraza

The unification of gauge couplings suggests that there is an underlying (supersymmetric) unification of the strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions. The prediction of the unification scale may be the first quantitative indication that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 D. Ghilencea , M. Lanzagorta , G. G. Ross

A classification of soft SUSY breaking deformation of general four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFT is provided. Given the large class of newly discovered $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs and their known properties such as the central charges and full…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Dan Xie

Supersymmetric grand unified theories with non-universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms are studied. By integrating out the superheavy fields at an unification scale, we compute their low-energy effective Lagrangian. We find new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Hitoshi Murayama , Masahiro Yamaguchi

A noncommutative version of the usual electro-weak theory is constructed. We discuss how to overcome the two major problems: 1) although we can have noncommutative U(n) (which we denote by $U_{\star}(n)$) gauge theory we cannot have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 M. Chaichian , P. Presnajder , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tureanu

In this paper, we derive a soft theorem at leading and subleading orders within the context of BFSS matrix theory. Specifically, we consider the effective field theory describing interactions between bound states of D0-branes at leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Davide Laurenzano , John F. Wheater

The gauge symmetry $SU(5) \times U(1)_\chi$ is the unique maximal subgroup of SO(10) which retains manifest unification at $M_{GUT}$ of the Standard Model gauge couplings, especially if low scale supersymmetry is present. The spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Abhishek Pal , Qaisar Shafi

Using the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, we study the Ward identities and the equations of gauge dependence in potentially anomalous general gauge theories, renormalizable or not. A crucial new term, absent in manifestly nonanomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Damiano Anselmi

We apply the converse of Noether's second theorem to the first-order $n$-dimensional Lovelock action, considering the frame rotation group as both $SO\left(1,n-1\right)$ or as $SO(n)$. As a result, we get the well-known invariance under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Merced Montesinos , Rodrigo Romero , Bogar Díaz

We present a gauge and Lorentz invariant model for the scattering of matter off magnetic poles, which justifies the presence of velocity-dependent magnetic charges as an effective description of either the behaviour of monopoles in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

We propose and discuss a new approach to the analysis of the correlation functions which contain light-like Wilson lines or loops, the latter being cusped in addition. The objects of interest are therefore the light-like Wilson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 I. O. Cherednikov , T. Mertens , F. F. Van der Veken

We consider various symmetries present in the collinear effective theory and their implications. There are collinear, soft and ultrasoft gauge symmetries and we discuss transformation properties of a collinear quark and gauge fields under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

Using a new manner to rescale fields in $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauged supergravity with n$_{V}$ vector multiplets and n$_{H}$ hypermultiplets, we develop the explicit derivation of the rigid limit of quaternionic isometry Ward identities agreeing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 R. Ahl Laamara , E. H Saidi , M. Vall

We summarize recent progress on the symmetric subtraction of the Non-Linear Sigma Model in $D$ dimensions, based on the validity of a certain Local Functional Equation (LFE) encoding the invariance of the SU(2) Haar measure under local left…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Andrea Quadri

In the context of gauge/gravity duality, we verify two types of gauge theory low-energy theorems, the dilation Ward identities and the decoupling of heavy flavor. First, we provide an analytic proof of non-trivial dilation Ward identities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Johanna Erdmenger , A. Gorsky , P. N. Kopnin , A. Krikun , A. V. Zayakin

Recently, uniqueness theorems were constructed for the representation used in Loop Quantum Gravity. We explore the existence of alternate representations by weakening the assumptions of the so called LOST uniqueness theorem. The weakened…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Madhavan Varadarajan