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We study the Hall effect in topologically trivial isolated flat-band systems (i.e., flat bands are separated from other bands and have zero Chern number) for a weak magnetic field. In a naive semiclassical picture, the Hall conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Raigo Nagashima , Masao Ogata , Naoto Tsuji

Using numerical simulations and analytical approximations we study a modified version of the two-dimensional lattice model [R. Piasecki,phys. stat. sol. (b) 209, 403 (1998)] for random pH:(1-p)L systems consisting of grains of high (low)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Piasecki

The recent discovery of the 3D quantum Hall effect in $\mathrm{HfTe_5}$ has also revealed puzzling signatures of possible 3D fractionalization. Beyond the first plateau associated with the lowest Landau band, Hall conductivity exhibits a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Jun-Hong Li , Yi-Yuan Chen , Peng-Lu Zhao , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

We have calculated the dynamical optical conductivity for $\alpha-\mathcal{T}_3$ materials in the presence of a finite bandgap in their energy bandstructure. This is a special type of energy dispersions because for all…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Andrii Iurov , Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

We propose that a tunable generalized three-dimensional Hofstadter Hamiltonian can be realized by engineering the Raman-assisted hopping of ultracold atoms in a cubic optical lattice. The Hamiltonian describes a periodic lattice system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Dan-Wei Zhang , Rui-Bin Liu , Shi-Liang Zhu

This work reports the three-band structure associated with a Lieb lattice with arbitrary nearest and next-nearest neighbors hopping interactions. For specific configurations, the system admits a flat band located between two dispersion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Kevin Zelaya , Vit Jakubský

According to the Onsager's semiclassical quantization rule, the Landau levels of a band are bounded by its upper and lower band edges at zero magnetic field. However, there are two notable systems where the Landau level spectra violate this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yoonseok Hwang , Jun-Won Rhim , Bohm-Jung Yang

We investigate a gapped two-dimensional nodal-line semimetal subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. We identify an unusual pattern for Landau levels, where the energy of Landau levels first decreases and then starts increasing versus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Shahin Barati , Hamid Rahimpoor , Saeed H. Abedinpour

The Hall and longitudinal conductivities of a recently studied holographic model of a quantum Hall ferromagnet are computed using the Karch-O'Bannon technique. In addition, the low temperature entropy of the model is determined. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-30 J. Hutchinson , C. Kristjansen , G. W. Semenoff

The Landau level spectra and the quantum Hall effect of ABA-stacked multilayer graphenes are studied in the effective mass approximation. The low-energy effective mass Hamiltonian may be partially diagonalized into an approximate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mikito Koshino , Edward McCann

We consider a disordered two-dimensional system of independent lattice electrons in a perpendicular magnetic field with rigid confinement in one direction and generalized periodic boundary conditions (GPBC) in the other direction. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christian Schulze , János Hajdu , Bodo Huckestein , Martin Janssen

A dielectric medium consisting of roughly polarized molecules is treated as a 3D disordered spin system (spin glass). A microscopic approach for the study of statistical properties of this system on micrometer space scale and nanosecond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ashot S. Gevorkyan , Chin-Kun Hu

We present a comprehensive study of the band structure of two- and three-dimensional hexagonal layered materials using Landau Level optical Hall effect spectroscopy investigations, employing graphene and graphite as model systems. We study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Philipp Kühne , Vanya Darakchieva , Mathias Schubert

TlBiSSe is a rare realization of a 3D semimetal with a conically dispersing band that has an optical response which is well isolated from other contributions in a broad range of photon eneries. We report optical and magneto-optical…

The frequency dependent transport is investigated for a two-dimensional disordered system under QHE conditions. The real and imaginary parts of the conductivity are calculated numerically in linear response using a recursive Green function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bäker , L. Schweitzer

When electrons moving in two-dimensions (2D) are subjected to a strong uniform magnetic field, they form flat bands called Landau levels, which are the basis for the quantum Hall effect. Landau levels can also arise from pseudomagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Zheyu Cheng , Yi-jun Guan , Haoran Xue , Yong Ge , Ding Jia , Yang Long , Shou-qi Yuan , Hong-xiang Sun , Yidong Chong , Baile Zhang

$Cu_3TeO_6$ is a modest frustrated $S=1/2$ spin system, which undergoes an anti-ferromagnetic transition at $T_N\sim61$ $K$. The anti-ferromagnetic spin alignment in $Cu_3TeO_6$ below $T_N$ is supposed to induce a magneto-elastic strain of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-11 G. Caimi , L. Degiorgi , H. Berger , L. Forro

We study the magnetic properties of the $t-J$ model on triangular lattice in light of the recently discovered superconductivity in Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ system. We formulate the problem in the Schwinger Boson - slave Fermion scheme and proposed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 YongJin Jiang , Fan Yang , Tao Li

frared reflectance spectroscopy at 4K in fields up to 31T. Both Schr\"odinger-like (K-point) and Dirac-like (H-point) Landau level transitions have been observed, and their magnetic field dispersion are analyzed by a newly-derived limiting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. -C. Tung , P. Cadden-Zimansky , J. Qi , 1 Z. Jiang , D. Smirnov

The spectrum of charged particles in translation-invariant systems in a magnetic field is characterized by the Landau levels, which play a fundamental role in the thermodynamic and transport properties of solids. The topological nature and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Isac Sahlberg , Moein N. Ivaki , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen