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We study the parametrized complexity of fundamental relations between multidimensional subshifts, such as equality, conjugacy, inclusion, and embedding, for subshifts of finite type (SFTs) and effective subshifts. We build on previous work…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-16 Nicanor Carrasco-Vargas , Benjamin Hellouin de Menibus , Rémi Pallen

We consider the category of partially observable dynamical systems, to which the entropy theory of dynamical systems extends functorially. This leads us to introduce quotient-topological entropy. We discuss the structure that emerges. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-02 Leonhard Horstmeyer , Sharwin Rezagholi

We completely determine the complexity status of the dominating set problem for hereditary graph classes defined by forbidden induced subgraphs with at most five vertices.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 D. S. Malyshev

Let A be a finite alphabet and f: A^* --> A^* be a morphism with an iterative fixed point f^\omega(\alpha), where \alpha{} is in A. Consider the subshift (X, T), where X is the shift orbit closure of f^\omega(\alpha) and T: X --> X is the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-05 James D. Currie , Narad Rampersad , Kalle Saari

The last years have witnessed rapid progress in the topological characterization of out-of-equilibrium systems. We report on robust signatures of a new type of topology -- the Euler class -- in such a dynamical setting. The enigmatic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-28 F. Nur Ünal , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

A graph class is monotone if it is closed under taking subgraphs. It is known that a monotone class defined by finitely many obstructions has bounded treewidth if and only if one of the obstructions is a so-called tripod, that is, a…

We show that the $p$-adic KZ connection associated with the family of curves $y^q=(t-z_1)\dots (t-z_{qg+1})$ has an invariant subbundle of rank $g$, while the corresponding complex KZ connection has no nontrivial proper subbundles due to…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Alexander Varchenko

We define dual-critical graphs as graphs having an acyclic orientation, where the indegrees are odd except for the unique source. We have very limited knowledge about the complexity of dual-criticality testing. By the definition the problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Zoltán Király , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak

We consider a discrete dynamical system on a compact manifold M generated by a homeomorphism f. Let C = {M(i)} be a finite covering of M by closed cells. The symbolic image of a dynamical system is a directed graph G with vertices…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-16 G. S. Osipenko

A sofic approximation to a countable group is a sequence of partial actions on finite sets that asymptotically approximates the action of the group on itself by left-translations. A group is sofic if it admits a sofic approximation. Sofic…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-18 Dylan Airey , Lewis Bowen , Frank Lin

In this paper, we aim to investigate the synchronization problem of dynamical systems, which can be of generic linear or Lipschitz nonlinear type, communicating over directed switching network topologies. A mild connectivity assumption on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Jiahu Qin , Qichao Ma , Xinghuo Yu , Long Wang

We characterize twisted right-angled Artin groups whose finitely generated subgroups are also twisted right-angled Artin groups. Additionally, we give a classification of coherence within this class of groups in terms of the defining graph.…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-01 Simone Blumer , Islam Foniqi , Claudio Quadrelli

We construct a sequence of finite graphs that weakly converge to a Cayley graph, but there is no labelling of the edges that would converge to the corresponding Cayley diagram. A similar construction is used to give graph sequences that…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-11 Adam Timar

To any complex Hadamard matrix H one associates a spin model commuting square, and therefore a hyperfinite subfactor. The standard invariant of this subfactor captures certain "group-like" symmetries of H. To gain some insight, we compute…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wes Camp , Remus Nicoara

The limited penetrable horizontal visibility graph algorithm was recently introduced to map time series in complex networks. We extend this visibility graph and create a directed limited penetrable horizontal visibility graph and an image…

Simplicial complexes capture the underlying network topology and geometry of complex systems ranging from the brain to social networks. Here we show that algebraic topology is a fundamental tool to capture the higher-order dynamics of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Reza Ghorbanchian , Juan G. Restrepo , Joaquín J. Torres , Ginestra Bianconi

A theorem of Kontsevich relates the homology of certain infinite dimensional Lie algebras to graph homology. We formulate this theorem using the language of reversible operads and mated species. All ideas are explained using a pictorial…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Swapneel Mahajan

We extend the notion of fragile topology to periodically-driven systems. We demonstrate driving-induced fragile topology in two different models, namely, the Floquet honeycomb model and the Floquet $\pi$-flux square-lattice model. In both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Rui-Xing Zhang , Zhi-Cheng Yang

For all Artin groups, we characterise the girth (i.e. the length of a shortest cycle) of the defining graph algebraically, showing that it is an isomorphism invariant. Using this result, we prove that the Artin groups based on a cycle graph…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-09 Giovanni Sartori

We classify the connected-homogeneous digraphs with more than one end. We further show that if their underlying undirected graph is not connected-homogeneous, they are highly-arc-transitive.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-30 Matthias Hamann , Fabian Hundertmark