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The effects of the $\alpha$ particles in nuclear matter at low densities are investigated within three different parametrizations of relativistic models at finite temperature. Both homogeneous and inhomogeneous matter (pasta phase) are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 S. S. Avancini , C. C. Barros , D. P. Menezes , C. Providência

A nucleus is a quantum many body system made of strongly interacting Fermions, protons and neutrons (nucleons). This produces a rich Nuclear Equation of State whose knowledge is crucial to our understanding of the composition and evolution…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-07 G. Giuliani , H. Zheng , A. Bonasera

It has been suggested by Timmermans [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87}, 240403 (2001)] that loss of fermions in a degenerate system causes strong heating. We address the fundamental limit imposed by this loss on the temperature that may be obtained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , T. Bourdel , Y. Castin

Naturally small neutrino masses can arise in some grand unified models. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation in these models typically requires the existence of neutral heavy leptons. We study the low-energy phenomenology of these new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Melo

In this paper we study the charged electro-weak interactions in the de Sitter geometry. We develop the reduction formalism for the Proca field with the help of the solutions for the interacting fields. Perturbation theory is used for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Cosmin Crucean , Amalia Dariana Fodor

The empirical-phenomenological quasi-deuteron photofission description is theoretically justified within the semiclassical, intermediate statistics model. The transmutational fermion (nucleon) - boson (quasi-deuteron) potential plays an…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Kaniadakis , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

Dark energy is modelled by a Bose-Einstein gas of particles with an attractive interaction. It is coupled to cold dark matter, within a flat universe, for the late-expansion description, producing variations in particle-number densities.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Hiram E. Lucatero--Villaseñor , German Izquierdo , Jaime Besprosvany

We study the sympathetic cooling of a trapped Fermi gas interacting with an ideal Bose gas below the critical temperature of the Bose-Einstein condensation. We derive the quantum master equation, which describes the dynamics of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Idziaszek , L. Santos , M. Lewenstein

We present an effective model for particle mass generation in which we extract generic features of the Higgs mechanism that do not depend on its interpretation in terms of a Higgs field. In this model the physical vacuum is assumed as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-13 C. Quimbay , J. Morales

Fusion of two deuterons of room temperature energy is discussed. The nuclei are in vacuum with no connection to any external source (electric or magnetic field, illumination, surrounding matter, traps, etc.) which may accelerate them. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-05 B. Ivlev

We generalise the finite range momentum and density dependent Seyler-Blanchard nucleon-nucleon effective interaction to the case of interaction between two baryons. This effective interaction is then used to describe dense hadronic matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We study a confined mixture of bosons and fermions in the regime of quantal degeneracy, with particular attention to the effects of the interactions on the kinetic energy of the fermionic component. We are able to explore a wide region of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Vichi , M. Amoruso , A. Minguzzi , S. Stringari , M. P. Tosi

We derive a upper bound on the free energy of a Bose gas system at density $\rho$ and temperature $T$. In combination with the lower bound derived previously by Seiringer \cite{RS1}, our result proves that in the low density limit, i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jun Yin

Atomic nuclei are quantum many-body systems of protons and neutrons held together by strong nuclear forces. Under the proper conditions, nuclei can break into two (sometimes three) fragments which will subsequently decay by emitting…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Nicolas Schunck , David Regnier

We present analytical studies of a boson-fermion mixture at zero temperature with spin-polarized fermions. Using the Thomas-Fermi approximation for bosons and the local-density approximation for fermions, we find a large variety of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Christian Ufrecht , Matthias Meister , Albert Roura , Wolfgang P. Schleich

A model for the collisional stopping of ions on free electrons in warm dense matter is developed and explored. It is based on plasma kinetic theory, but with modifications to address the warm dense matter regime. Specifically, it uses the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Lucas Babati , Shane Rightley , Nathaniel Shaffer , Scott Baalrud

I consider general interacting systems of quantum particles in one spatial dimension. These consist of bosons or fermions, which can have any number of components, arbitrary spin or a combination thereof, featuring low-energy two- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Manuel Valiente

We present closed analytical expressions for the particle and kinetic energy spatial densities at finite temperatures for a system of noninteracting fermions (bosons) trapped in a d-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. For d=2 and 3,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brandon P. van Zyl , Rajat K. Bhaduri , Akira Suzuki , Matthias Brack

The central idea of this review is to consider quantum field theory models relevant for particle physics and replace the fermionic matter in these models by a bosonic one. This is mostly motivated by the fact that bosons are more…

By the Bethe ansatz method we study the energy dispersion of a particle interacting by a local interaction with fermions (or hard core bosons) of equal mass in a one dimensional lattice. We focus on the period of the Bloch oscillations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-09 X. Zotos