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相关论文: Competition between fermions and bosons in nuclear…

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We present numerical calculations of the equation of state for dense matter in high magnetic fields, using a temperature dependent Thomas-Fermi theory with a magnetic field that takes all Landau levels into account. Free energies for atoms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Thorolfsson , O. E. Rognvaldsson , J. Yngvason , E. H. Gudmundsson

We investigate the collision energy dependence of deuteron and antideuteron emission in the RHIC-BES low- to mid-energy range $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 4.6-200$ GeV where the formation rate of antinuclei compared to nuclei is strongly suppressed. In…

The Equation of State and the properties of matter in the high temperature deconfined phase are analyzed by a quasiparticle approach for $T> 1.2~T_c$. In order to fix the parameters of our model we employ the lattice QCD data of energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Castorina , Massimo Mannarelli

We consider a model of Fermi-Bose mixture with strong hard-core repulsion between particles of the same sort and attraction between particles of different sorts. In this case, besides the standard anomalous averages of the type $<b>$;…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. Yu. Kagan , I. V. Brodsky , D. V. Efremov , A. V. Klaptsov

A Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, trapped in an axially symmetric harmonic potential, is considered. By averaging the spatial density along the symmetry direction over a length that preserves the aspect ratio, the system may be mapped on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. K. Bhaduri , M. V. N. Murthy

The boson-fermion atomic bound states (composite fermion) and their roles for the phase structures are studied in a bose-fermi mixed condensate of atomic gas in finite temperature and density. The two-body scattering equation is formulated…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Yabu , Y. Takayama , T. Suzuki , P. Schuck

Noninteracting fermions, placed in a system with a continuous density of states, may have zeros in the $N$-fermion canonical partition function on the positive real $\beta$ axis (or very close to it), even for a small number of particles.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 R. K. Bhaduri , A. MacDonald , W. van Dijk

We consider a system of charged one-dimensional spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fermions at low temperature. We study how the energy of a highly-excited quasiparticle (or hole) relaxes toward the chemical potential in the regime of weak interactions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Zoran Ristivojevic , K. A. Matveev

Studies of trapped quantum gases of bosons and of fermions have opened up a new range of many-body problems, having a strong overlap with nuclear and neutron star physics. Topics discussed here include: the Bose yrast problem -- how…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gordon Baym

Photoproduction of mesons off quasi-free nucleons bound in the deuteron allows to study the electromagnetic excitation spectrum of the neutron and the isospin structure of the excitation of nucleon resonances. The database for such…

The fission process is a fascinating phenomenon in which the atomic nucleus, a compact self-bound mesoscopic system, undergoes a spontaneous or induced quantum transition into two or more fragments. A predictive, accurate and precise…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-10 J. Dobaczewski

We present an inequality that gives a lower bound on the expectation value of certain two-body interaction potentials in a general state on Fock space in terms of the corresponding expectation value for thermal equilibrium states of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert Seiringer

The role of pairing correlations for nucleon pairs with isospin $T=1$ and $T=0$ is investigated for nuclei in the mass region $12 \leq A \leq 42$. For that purpose the two-nucleon densities resulting from nuclear shell-model calculations in…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 H. Müther , Praveen C. Srivastava

Recently different regularization schemes for calculations of the vacuum energy stored in the zero-point motion of fundamental fields were discussed. We show that the contribution of the fermionic and bosonic fields to the energy of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. E. Volovik

A sufficient condition for the spatial collapse in an infinite system of interacting Bose particles is obtained on the basis of the variational principle with the use of trial functions with the Jastrow pair correlation factors. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-17 B. E. Grinyuk

We study the trend of the nuclear symmetry energy in relativistic mean-field models with appearance of the hyperon and quark degrees of freedom at high densities. On the pure hadron level, we focus on the role of $\Lambda$ hyperons in…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Rong-Yao Yang , Dong-Rui Zhang

Making use of a simple unitary transformation we change the hamiltonian of a particle coupled to an one dimensional gas of bosons or fermions to a new form from which the many body degrees of freedom can be easily traced out. The effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto

We study the physics of a rapidly-rotating gas of ultracold atomic bosons, with an internal degree of freedom. We show that in the limit of rapid rotation of the trap the problem exactly maps onto that of non-interacting fermions with spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Paredes , P. Zoller , J. I. Cirac

We investigate deuteron formation in nuclear matter at finite temperatures within a systematic quantum statistical approach. We consider formation through three-body collisions relevant already at rather moderate densities because of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Kuhrts , M. Beyer , G. Roepke

Nuclei in dense matter are influenced by the medium. In the cluster mean field approximation, an effective Schr\"odinger equation for the $A$-particle cluster is obtained accounting for the effects of the correlated medium such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 G. Röpke