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Multi-trait genome-wide association studies (GWAS) use multi-variate statistical methods to identify associations between genetic variants and multiple correlated traits simultaneously, and have higher statistical power than independent…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-02-10 Muhammad Ammar Malik , Adriaan-Alexander Ludl , Tom Michoel

A population-based study of a quantitative trait, e.g. Blood Pressure(BP) may be seriously compromised when the trait is subject to the effects of a treatment. Without appropriate corrections this can lead to considerable reduction of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-06-03 Saurabh Ghosh , Subhabrata Majumdar

Feed-forward dynamics, which is well-known to have several important implications in nonlinear dynamical systems, frequently occurs in gene expression motifs, and has been well explored experimentally and mathematically. However, dependency…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-01-09 Priya Chakraborty , Ushasi Roy , Sayantari Ghosh

High-dimensional phenotypes hold promise for richer findings in association studies, but testing of several phenotype traits aggravates the grand challenge of association studies, that of multiple testing. Several methods have recently been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-05-14 Pekka Marttinen , Jussi Gillberg , Aki Havulinna , Jukka Corander , Samuel Kaski

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of protein function prediction with the development of various machine-learning approaches. However, most existing methods formulate the task as a multi-classification…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-04-23 Hadi Abdine , Michail Chatzianastasis , Costas Bouyioukos , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Selection, mutation and random drift affect the dynamics of allele frequencies and consequently of quantitative traits. While the macroscopic dynamics of quantitative traits can be measured, the underlying allele frequencies are typically…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-03-15 Katarína Boďová , Gašper Tkačik , Nicholas H. Barton

Today, the adoption of new technologies has increased power system dynamics significantly. Traditional long-term planning studies that most utility companies perform based on discrete power levels such as peak or average values cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Ming Dong

A crop can be represented as a biotechnical system in which components are either chosen (cultivar, management) or given (soil, climate) and whose combination generates highly variable stress patterns and yield responses. Here, we used…

Biological systems encode function not primarily in steady states, but in the structure of transient responses elicited by time-varying stimuli. Overshoots, biphasic dynamics, adaptation kinetics, fold-change detection, entrainment, and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-05 Eduardo D. Sontag

The explosive growth of large language models (LLMs) has created a vast but opaque landscape: millions of models exist, yet their evolutionary relationships through fine-tuning, distillation, or adaptation are often undocumented or unclear,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zhaomin Wu , Haodong Zhao , Ziyang Wang , Jizhou Guo , Qian Wang , Bingsheng He

Identifying genetic interactions for a given microorganism such as yeast is difficult. Quantitative Fitness Analysis (QFA) is a high-throughput experimental and computational methodology for quantifying the fitness of microbial cultures.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-05-29 Jonathan Heydari

Time series models such as dynamical systems are frequently fitted to a cohort of data, ignoring variation between individual entities such as patients. In this paper we show how these models can be personalised to an individual level while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Alex Bird , Christopher K. I. Williams , Christopher Hawthorne

Next-generation sequencing technology enables the identification of thousands of gene regulatory sequences in many cell types and organisms. We consider the problem of testing if two such sequences differ in their number of binding site…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-02-04 Dennis Kostka , Tara Friedrich , Alisha K. Holloway , Katherine S. Pollard

Estimating multiple attributes from a single facial image gives comprehensive descriptions on the high level semantics of the face. It is naturally regarded as a multi-task supervised learning problem with a single deep CNN, in which lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Yan Zhang , Li Sun

Face attribute estimation has many potential applications in video surveillance, face retrieval, and social media. While a number of methods have been proposed for face attribute estimation, most of them did not explicitly consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Hu Han , Anil K. Jain , Fang Wang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Background: Networks in different domains are characterized by similar global characteristics while differing in local structures. To further extend this concept, we investigated network regularities on a fine scale in order to examine the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-07-12 Alberto Calderone , Gianni Cesareni

Regulatory networks consist of interacting molecules with a high degree of mutual chemical specificity. How can these molecules evolve when their function depends on maintenance of interactions with cognate partners and simultaneous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-11-01 Tamar Friedlander , Roshan Prizak , Nicholas H. Barton , Gašper Tkačik

Multi-task learning (MTL) has shown great potential in medical image analysis, improving the generalizability of the learned features and the performance in individual tasks. However, most of the work on MTL focuses on either architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Fuping Wu , Le Zhang , Yang Sun , Yuanhan Mo , Thomas Nichols , Bartlomiej W. Papiez

Understanding the relationship between genomic variation and variation in phenotypes for quantitative traits such as physiology, yield, fitness or behavior, will provide important insights for both predicting adaptive evolution and for…

In the last few decades, building regression models for non-scalar variables, including time series, text, image, and video, has attracted increasing interests of researchers from the data analytic community. In this paper, we focus on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Qiyao Wang , Haiyan Wang , Chetan Gupta , Aniruddha Rajendra Rao , Hamed Khorasgani