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Binary tin sulfides are appealing because of their simple stoichiometry and semiconducting properties and are potentially cost-effective optoelectronic materials. The multivalency of Sn allows yet more intermediate compositions,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Xueting Wang , Zhun Liu , Xin-Gang Zhao , Jian Lv , Koushik Biswas , Lijun Zhang

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) without a hole transport layer (HTL) offer a cost-effective and stable alternative to conventional architectures, utilizing only an absorber layer and an electron transport layer (ETL). This study presents a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ihtesham Ibn Malek , Hafiz Imtiaz , Samia Subrina

Tin monosulfide (SnS) is a naturally p-type semiconductor with a layered crystal structure, but no reliable n-type SnS has been obtained by conventional aliovalent ion substitution. In this work, carrier polarity conversion to n-type was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Fan-Yong Ran , Zewen Xiao , Yoshitake Toda , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Hideo Hosono , Toshio Kamiya

Record efficiency in chalcopyrite-based solar cells Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 is achieved using a gallium gradient to increase the band gap of the absorber towards the back side. Although this structure has successfully reduced recombination at the…

We demonstrate four and two-terminal perovskite-perovskite tandem solar cells with ideally matched bandgaps. We develop an infrared absorbing 1.2eV bandgap perovskite, $FA_{0.75}Cs_{0.25}Sn_{0.5}Pb_{0.5}I_3$, that can deliver 14.8 %…

The incorporation of even small amounts of strontium (Sr) into lead-based quadruple cation hybrid perovskite solar cells results in a systematic increase of the open circuit voltage (Voc) in pin-type perovskite solar cells. We demonstrate…

Impedance spectroscopy (IS) is a relatively straightforward experimental technique that is commonly used to obtain information about the physical and chemical characteristics of photovoltaic devices. However, the non-standard physical…

We used AlGaSb/AlGaAs material system for a theoretical study of photovoltaic performance of the proposed GaAs-based solar cell in which the type-II quantum dot (QDs) absorber is spatially separated from the depletion region. Due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Kechiantz , A. Afanasev

Nonlinear optics plays an important role in many areas of science and technology. The advance of nonlinear optics is empowered by the discovery and utilization of materials with growing optical nonlinearity. Here we demonstrate an indium…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Joshua Akin , Yunlei Zhao , Yuvraj Misra , A. K. M. Naziul Haque , Kejie Fang

Organic solar cells have reached record efficiencies with non-fullerene acceptors, yet their translation to industrial printing remains a critical bottleneck. Here we report the highest efficiency achieved for a fully…

The effect of chemical doping of graphene films on the photovoltaic properties of the graphene/silicon Schottky junction solar cells was investigated. Thionyl chloride modification greatly enhanced the conductivity of graphene film,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Xinming Li , Hongwei Zhu , Kunlin Wang , Jinquan Wei , Guifeng Fan , Xiao Li , Dehai Wu

The use of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) with anchoring groups was considered as an effective approach for interface engineering in perovskite solar cells with metal oxide charge transporting layers. However, the coating of SAM layers in…

Conventional models of planar and bulk heterojunction organic solar cells have been extended by introducing doping in the active layer. We have studied the performance of organic solar cells as a function of dopant concentration. For bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. A. Trukhanov , V. V. Bruevich , D. Yu. Paraschuk

Tandem solar cells are at the forefront of extending the efficiency limits of solar cell technology. Among two-terminal tandems, current-matched (CM) tandem solar cells are of particular interest, owing to their relative ease of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Anupam Yedida , Revathy Padmanabhan

Group II-IV nitrides have recently emerged as a novel class of semiconductors composed of earth-abundant elements. Owing to their tunable bandgaps, comparable to those of III-nitrides, these materials are attractive candidates for replacing…

This study systematically investigates the photoconductive properties of low-temperature-grown Beryllium (Be)-doped InGaAs/InAlAs strain-balanced superlattices (SLs) grown by molecular beam epitaxy under stationary growth conditions on…

This work emphasizes the potential of perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells for increased power conversion efficiencies. By employing crystalline silicon (c-Si) as the bottom cell, particularly with p-type PERC technology, there are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Eni Muka , Raşit Turan , Hisham Nasser

Thermal annealing is one of most effective way to improve the efficiency of graphene/n-Si Schottky junction solar cell. Here, its underlying mechanism has been investigated by comparative studies in terms of the removal of polymethyl…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Yuzuki Ono , Hojun Im

INTEGRAL/SPI is a space-based coded mask telescope featuring a 19-element Germanium detector array for high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy, encapsulated in a scintillation detector assembly that provide a veto for background from charged…

The economic value of a photovoltaic installation depends upon both its lifetime and power conversion efficiency. Progress towards the latter includes mechanisms to circumvent the Shockley- Queisser limit, such as tandem designs and…