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We demonstrate an ionically gated planar PS-PV solar cell with ultra-thick fullerene ETL with a porous CNT electron collector on top of it. Perovskite photovoltaic devices usually have undoped electron transport layers, usually thin like…

This study investigates a four-terminal mechanically stacked double junction photovoltaic device based on GaAs as a top subcell and Si as a bottom subcell. Unlike two terminal monolithically series connected double junction photovoltaics,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 S. Hassan

A new indium-loaded liquid scintillator (LS) with up to 15wt% In and high light output promises a breakthrough in the 25y old proposal for observing pp solar neutrinos (nue) by tagged nue capture in 115In. Intense background from the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Raghavan

Despite the promising optoelectronic properties of methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3)-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs), their commercial viability is hindered by interfacial energy misalignment, suboptimal light absorption, and thermal…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Md. Faiaad Rahman , Arpan Sur , Ahmed Zubair

Following letter introduces a theoretical approach to investigate the effect of two-step GaN barrier layer growth methodology on the performance of InGaN/GaN MQW solar cell, in which a lower temperature GaN cap layer was grown on top of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Saina Haghkish , Asghar Asgari

ScxAl1-xN is an emerging III-nitride material known for its high piezoelectric coefficient and ferroelectric properties. Integration of wide-bandgap ScxAl1-xN with GaN is particularly attractive for quantum photonic devices. Achieving low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Rajendra Kumar , Govardan Gopakumar , Zain Ul Abdin , Michael J. Manfra , Oana Malis

In order to obtain higher conversion efficiency and to reduce production cost for amorphous silicon/crystalline silicon (a-Si/c-Si) based heterojunction solar cells, a Heterojunction of Amorphous silicon and Crystalline silicon with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Haibin Huang , Lang Zhou , Jiren Yuan , Zhijue Quan

An innovative image analysis technique is proposed to process real solar cell pictures, identify grains and grain boundaries in polycrystalline Silicon, and finally generate finite element meshes. Using a modified intrinsic cohesive zone…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Andrea Infuso , Mauro Corrado , Marco Paggi

A p-n junction maintained at above ambient temperature can work as a heat engine, converting some of the supplied heat into electricity and rejecting entropy by interband emission. Such thermoradiative cells have potential to harvest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Wei-Chun Hsu , Jonathan K. Tong , Bolin Liao , Yi Huang , Svetlana V. Boriskina , Gang Chen

In this paper we study CdS/CdTe solar cells by means of AMPS-1D software. First we study the effect of thickness of semiconductor layers on the output parameters of the CdS/CdTe solar cell, such as density of short-circuit current, open…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Ashrafalsadat S. Mirkamali , Khikmat Kh. Muminov

We study the structure, the formation and binding energies and the transfer levels of the zinc-phosphorus vacancy complex [Zn_In - V_P] in Zn doped p-type InP, as a function of the charge, using plane wave ab initio DFT-LDA calculations in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. W. M. Castleton , S. Mirbt

Indium gallium nitride (InGaN) quantum well (QW) micro- and nanoscale light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are promising for next-generation ultrafast optical interconnects and augmented/virtual reality displays. However, scaling to nanoscale…

We report the application of a coordination polymer semiconductor, tin(II) thiocyanate [Sn(SCN)$_2$] as an ultrathin anode interlayer in organic photovoltaics (OPVs). Sub-10 nm layers of Sn(SCN)$_2$ with high smoothness and excellent…

Cu2ZnSnS(e)4 (CZTS(e)) solar cells have attracted much attention due to the elemental abundance and the non-toxicity. However, the record efficiency of 12.6% for Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) solar cells is much lower than that of Cu(In,Ga)Se2…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Shoushuai Gao , Zhenwu Jiang , Li Wu , Jianping Ao , Yu Zeng , Yun Sun , Yi Zhang

We theoretically investigate electron spin injection and spin-polarization sensitive current detection at Schottky contacts between a ferromagnetic metal and an n-type or p-type semiconductor. We use spin-dependent continuity equations and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. D. Albrecht , D. L. Smith

Graphene-silicon Schottky junction (GSJ) which has the potential for large-scale manufacturing and integration can bring new opportunities to Schottky solar cells for photovoltaic (PV) power conversion. However, the essential power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Dong Pu , Muhammad Abid Anwar , Jiachao Zhou , Renwei Mao , Xin Pan , Jian Chai , Feng Tian , Hua Wang , Huan Hu , Yang Xu

The orthorhombic crystal structure of the MgSnN$_2$ compound with Pna2$_1$ symmetry has been investigated as a low-cost, non-toxic material for photovoltaic (PV) applications using density functional theory (DFT) and spectroscopic limited…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Issam Mahraj , Mossab Oublal , Andrzej Ptok

Perovskite-organic tandem solar cells (P-O TSCs) hold great promise for next-generation thin-film photovoltaics, with steadily improving power conversion efficiency (PCE). However, the development of optimal interconnecting layers (ICLs)…

An optoelectronic optimization was carried out for an AlGaAs solar cell containing (i) an n-AlGaAs absorber layer with a graded bandgap and (ii) a periodically corrugated Ag backreflector combined with localized ohmic Pd-Ge-Au backcontacts.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Faiz Ahmad , Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Peter B. Monk

The pursuit of sustainable and highly efficient energy conversion necessitates a transition from toxic and unstable materials to environmentally friendly alternatives. This work presents a simulation-based numerical investigation of a fully…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Md. Sad Abdullah Sami , Arpan Sur , Ehsanur Rahman