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We prove the following version of the Campana's orbifold conjecture: Let $X$ be a complex non-singular projective variety of dimension $n$. Let $D_1,\ldots,D_{n+1}$ be $\mathbb Z$-linearly independent effective divisors in ${\rm Div}(X)$…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-06-03 Min Ru , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

We show that the combinatorial Lefschetz number is a topological invariant. This is an important result in itself; in order to point it out, we will also work here several relevant consequences in different directions. The first of them is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-19 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Alejandro O. Majadas-Moure

In a paper from 1987, Komjath and Weiss proved that for every regular topological space $X$ of character less than $\mathfrak b$, if $X\rightarrow(top~\omega+1)^1_\omega$, then $X\rightarrow(top~\alpha)^1_\omega$ for all $\alpha<\omega_1$.…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Rodrigo Carvalho , Assaf Rinot

Hadwiger's covering conjecture is that every $n$-dimensional convex body can be covered by at most $2^n$ of its smaller positive homothetic copies, with $2^n$ copies required only for affine images of $n$-cube. Convex hull of a ball and an…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-16 Andrii Arman , Jaskaran Singh Kaire , Andriy Prymak

Motivated by their research on automorphism groups of pseudo-real Riemann surfaces, Bujalance, Cirre and Conder have conjectured that there are infinitely many primes $p$ such that $p+2$ has all its prime factors $q\equiv -1$ mod~$(4)$. We…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-22 Gareth A. Jones , Alexander K. Zvonkin

The well-known 1-2-3 Conjecture asserts that the edges of every graph without isolated edges can be weighted with $1$, $2$ and $3$ so that adjacent vertices receive distinct weighted degrees. This is open in general, while it is known to be…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-19 Jakub Przybyło

We resolve the topological version of the Erd\H{o}s Similarity conjecture introduced previously by Gallagher, Lai and Weber. We show that a set is topologically universal on ${\mathbb R}$ if and only if it is of strong measure zero. As a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-19 Yeonwook Jung , Chun-Kit Lai

Carath\'eodory's, Helly's and Radon's theorems are three basic results in discrete geometry. Their max-plus counterparts have been proved by various authors. In this paper, more advanced results in discrete geometry are shown to have also…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-10 Stéphane Gaubert , Frédéric Meunier

After introducing the different boundary geometries of rank one symmetric spaces, we state and prove Fried's theorem in the general setting of all those geometries: a closed manifold with a similarity structure is either complete or the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-25 Raphaël Alexandre

The combinatorial structure of a d-dimensional simple convex polytope can be reconstructed from its abstract graph [Blind & Mani 1987, Kalai 1988]. However, no polynomial/efficient algorithm is known for this task, although a polynomially…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Haase , Günter M. Ziegler

By Torelli topology the author understands aspects of the topology of surfaces (potentially) relevant to the study of Torelli groups. The extension problem in Torelli topology is the problem of determining when a diffeomorphism of compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-25 Nikolai V. Ivanov

The well-known Dixmier conjecture asks if every algebra endomorphism of the first Weyl algebra over a characteristic zero field is an automorphism. We bring a hopefully easier to solve conjecture, called the $\gamma,\delta$ conjecture, and…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-10 Vered Moskowicz

Let $r\geq3$ and $G$ be an $r$-uniform hypergraph with vertex set $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $ and edge set $E$. Let \[ \mu\left( G\right) :=\max {\textstyle\sum\limits_{\left\{ i_{1},\ldots,i_{r}\right\} \in E}} x_{i_{1}}\cdots x_{i_{r}},…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-15 V. Nikiforov

A famous conjecture (usually called Ryser's conjecture) that appeared in the Ph.D thesis of his student, J.~R.~Henderson [15], states that for an $r$-uniform $r$-partite hypergraph $\mathcal{H}$, the inequality…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-12 Zoltan Kiraly , Lilla Tothmeresz

A linear mapping upon real n-dimensional space, where the dimension n is odd, has a real eigenvalue-eigenvector pair. The corresponding statement for complex vector spaces holds true for any dimension n, but should be easy to demonstrate…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-22 Jon A. Sjogren

The abc conjecture is one of the most famous unsolved problems in number theory. The conjecture claims for each real $\epsilon > 0$ that there are only a finite number of coprime positive integer solutions to the equation $a+b = c$ with $c…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-18 P. A. CrowdMath

Seymour's Second-Neighborhood Conjecture states that every directed graph whose underlying graph is simple has at least one vertex $v$ such that the number of vertices of out-distance $2$ from $v$ is at least as large as the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-31 Farid Bouya , Bogdan Oporowski

We prove two results on stacked triangulated manifolds in this paper: (a) every stacked triangulation of a connected manifold with or without boundary is obtained from a simplex or the boundary of a simplex by certain combinatorial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-16 Basudeb Datta , Satoshi Murai

Packing graphs is a combinatorial problem where several given graphs are being mapped into a common host graph such that every edge is used at most once. In the planar tree packing problem we are given two trees T1 and T2 on n vertices and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-03-28 Markus Geyer , Michael Hoffmann , Michael Kaufmann , Vincent Kusters , Csaba D. Tóth

A multiobjective optimization problem is $C^r$ simplicial if the Pareto set and the Pareto front are $C^r$ diffeomorphic to a simplex and, under the $C^r$ diffeomorphisms, each face of the simplex corresponds to the Pareto set and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-17 Naoki Hamada , Shunsuke Ichiki