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We highlight the current state-of-the-art in modeling emulsion rheology, ranging from dilute to jammed dense systems. We focus on analytical and numerical methods developed for calculating, computing, and tracking drop deformation en route…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Rodrigo B Reboucas , Nadia N Nikolova , Vivek Sharma

A model is developed for describing the transport of charged colloidal particles in an evaporating sessile droplet on the electrified metal substrate in the presence of a solvent flow. The model takes into account the electric charge of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Semen V. Zavarzin , Andrei L. Kolesnikov , Yury A. Budkov , Lev Yu. Barash

Fluid deformable surfaces are ubiquitous in cell and tissue biology, including lipid bilayers, the actomyosin cortex, or epithelial cell sheets. These interfaces exhibit a complex interplay between elasticity, low Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Alejandro Torres-Sánchez , Daniel Millán , Marino Arroyo

We study experimentally and numerically the onset of tip streaming in an electrified droplet. The experiments show that, for a sufficiently small dimensionless conductivity, the droplet apex oscillates before ejecting a liquid jet. This…

We derive a F\"{o}ppl-von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n-type constitutive model for solid liquid crystalline plates where the nematic director may or may not rotate freely relative to the elastic network. To obtain the reduced two-dimensional model, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-30 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

We describe mathematically the apparently paradoxical phenomenon that an electronic current in a semiconductor can flow because of collisions, and not despite them. A transport model of charge transport in a one-dimensional semiconductor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Luigi Barletti

We consider the flotation of deformable, non-wetting drops on a liquid interface. We consider the deflection of both the liquid interface and the droplet itself in response to the buoyancy forces, density difference and the various surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Clint Y. H. Wong , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Dominic Vella

We revisit the canonical Rayleigh-Taylor instability and investigate the case of a thin film of fluid upon the underside of an inclined plane. The presence of a natural flow along the plane competes with the conventional droplet forming…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 P. -T Brun , Adam Damiano , Pierre Rieu , Gioele Balestra , François Gallaire

In this letter, we investigate the deformation of the ModMax theory, as a unique Lagrangian of non-linear electrodynamics preserving both conformal and electromagnetic-duality invariance, under $T\bar{T}$-like flows. We will show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 H. Babaei-Aghbolagh , Komeil Babaei Velni , Davood Mahdavian Yekta , H. Mohammadzadeh

The application of modern topology optimization techniques to single physics systems has seen great advances in the last three decades. However, the application of these tools to sophisticated multiphysics systems such as fluid-structure…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-11 Mohamed Abdelhamid , Aleksander Czekanski

This paper presents a minimum flow approach applicable to a wide range of doubly nonlinear diffusion problems. We introduce a minimum flow steepest descent algorithm that seeks an optimal traffic flow by minimizing an internal energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Noureddine Igbida

Recent studies of cooled oil emulsion droplets uncovered transformations into a host of flattened shapes with straight edges and sharp corners, driven by a partial phase transition of the bulk liquid phase. Here, we explore theoretically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Pierre A. Haas , Raymond E. Goldstein , Stoyan K. Smoukov , Diana Cholakova , Nikolai Denkov

We consider two minimal models of active fluid droplets that exhibit complex dynamics including steady motion, deformation, rotation and oscillating motion. First we consider a droplet with a concentration of active contractile matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Carl A. Whitfield , Rhoda J. Hawkins

Even though electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD) is a useful strategy in a wide array of biological and engineering processes with numerous droplet-manipulation applications, there is still a lack of complete theoretical interpretation on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Ke Xiao , Chen-Xu Wu

The response of a model micro-electrochemical system to a time-dependent applied voltage is analyzed. The article begins with a fresh historical review including electrochemistry, colloidal science, and microfluidics. The model problem…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Z. Bazant , Katsuyo Thornton , Armand Ajdari

In the drop-on-demand (DOD) inkjet system, deformation process and the direct relations between the droplet motions and the liquid properties have been seldom investigated, although they are very critical for the printing accuracy. In this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Shangkun Wang , Yonghong Zhong , Haisheng Fang

This work investigates the morphological stability of a soft body composed of two heavy elastic layers, attached to a rigid surface and subjected only to the bulk gravity force. Using theoretical and computational tools, we characterize the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

We establish the existence, stability, and asymptotic behavior of transonic flows with a transonic shock past a curved wedge for the steady full Euler equations in an important physical regime, which form a nonlinear system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-02 Gui-Qiang Chen , Jun Chen , Mikhail Feldman

We simulate the mesoscopic dynamics of droplets formed by phase separated fluids at nanometer scales where thermal fluctuations are significant. Both spherical droplets fully immersed in a second fluid and sessile droplets which are also in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 John B. Bell , Andrew Nonaka , Alejandro L. Garcia

Droplet solitons are a strongly nonlinear, inherently dynamic structure in the magnetization of ferromagnets, balancing dispersion (exchange energy) with focusing nonlinearity (strong perpendicular anisotropy). Large droplet solitons have…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-29 L. D. Bookman , M. A. Hoefer
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