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In this paper, we prove a local limit theorem for the chi-square distribution with $r > 0$ degrees of freedom and noncentrality parameter $\lambda \geq 0$. We use it to develop refined normal approximations for the survival function. Our…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-29 Frédéric Ouimet

Consider a family of distributions $\{\pi_{\beta}\}$ where $X\sim\pi_{\beta}$ means that $\mathbb{P}(X=x)=\exp(-\beta H(x))/Z(\beta)$. Here $Z(\beta)$ is the proper normalizing constant, equal to $\sum_x\exp(-\beta H(x))$. Then…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Mark Huber

We introduce the problem of minimal actuator placement in a linear control system so that a bound on the minimum control effort for a given state transfer is satisfied while controllability is ensured. We first show that this is an NP-hard…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Vasileios Tzoumas , Mohammad Amin Rahimian , George J. Pappas , Ali Jadbabaie

Generalized Bose-Einstein (BE) and Fermi-Dirac (FD) distributions in nonextensive quantum statistics have been discussed by the maximum-entropy method (MEM) with the optimum Lagrange multiplier based on the exact integral representation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Hideo Hasegawa

In neuroscience, the distribution of a decision time is modelled by means of a one-dimensional Fokker--Planck equation with time-dependent boundaries and space-time-dependent drift. Efficient approximation of the solution to this equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-08 Udo Boehm , Sonja Cox , Gregor Gantner , Rob Stevenson

We compare the efficiency of four different algorithms to compute the overlap Dirac operator, both for the speed, i.e., time required to reach a desired numerical accuracy, and for the adaptability, i.e., the scaling of speed with the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , Robert Lacaze

In this article we are interested in studying partitions of the square, the disk and the equilateral triangle which minimize a p-norm of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-Laplace operator. The extremal case of the infinity norm, where we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-03 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noel , Beniamin Bogosel

Given a graph $G = (V,E)$, an $(\alpha, \beta)$-ruling set is a subset $S \subseteq V$ such that the distance between any two vertices in $S$ is at least $\alpha$, and the distance between any vertex in $V$ and the closest vertex in $S$ is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Alkida Balliu , Sebastian Brandt , Dennis Olivetti

Fractional differential equations (FDEs) describe subdiffusion behavior of dynamical systems. Its non-local structure requires taking into account the whole evolution history during the time integration, which then possibly causes…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-17 Ustim Khristenko , Barbara Wohlmuth

In this paper, we show that efficient separated sum-of-exponentials approximations can be constructed for the heat kernel in any dimension. In one space dimension, the heat kernel admits an approximation involving a number of terms that is…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-20 Shidong Jiang , Leslie Greengard , Shaobo Wang

The validity of small damping approximation (SDA) for the quasi-classical description of the averaged properties of nuclei at high temperatures is studied within the framework of collisional kinetic theory. The isoscalar collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-13 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , S. Shlomo

Given a $d$-dimensional continuous (resp. discrete) probability distribution $\mu$ and a discrete distribution $\nu$, the semi-discrete (resp. discrete) Optimal Transport (OT) problem asks for computing a minimum-cost plan to transport mass…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Sharath Raghvendra , Pouyan Shirzadian , Keegan Yao

This paper presents a quadratic approximation for the optimal power flow in power distributions systems. The proposed approach is based on a linearized load flow which is valid for power distribution systems including three-phase unbalanced…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-05 Alejandro Garces

Prediction sets can wrap around any ML model to cover unknown test outcomes with a guaranteed probability. Yet, it remains unclear how to use them optimally for downstream decision-making. Here, we propose a decision-theoretic framework…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Tao Wang , Edgar Dobriban

The linear delta expansion is applied to the 3-dimensional O(N) scalar field theory at its critical point in a way that is compatible with the large-N limit. For a range of the arbitrary mass parameter, the linear delta expansion for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , Eugeniu Radescu

The first part of this paper is devoted to introducing an approach to compute the approximate minimum time function of control problems which is based on reachable set approximation and uses arithmetic operations for convex compact sets. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-01 Robert Baier , Thuy Thi Thien Le

Designing clinical trials requires evaluating multiple operating characteristics (OCs), such as the likelihood of an early stopping decision, the probability of detecting a treatment effect, and the Type I error rate. In most cases, these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-23 Susanna Gentile , Daniel E. Schwartz , Riddhiman Saha , Lorenzo Trippa

The explosion of large-scale data in fields such as finance, e-commerce, and social media has outstripped the processing capabilities of single-machine systems, driving the need for distributed statistical inference methods. Traditional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-02 Jingguo Lan , Hongmei Lin , Xueqin Wang

We study the free energy of a most used deep architecture for restricted Boltzmann machines, where the layers are disposed in series. Assuming independent Gaussian distributed random weights, we show that the error term in the so-called…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Giuseppe Genovese

The minimum degree algorithm is one of the most widely-used heuristics for reducing the cost of solving large sparse systems of linear equations. It has been studied for nearly half a century and has a rich history of bridging techniques…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Robert Cummings , Matthew Fahrbach , Animesh Fatehpuria