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Finding and sampling multiple reaction channels for molecular transitions remains an important challenge in physical chemistry. Here we show that the weighted ensemble (WE) path sampling method can readily sample multiple channels. In a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Bin W. Zhang , David Jasnow , Daniel M. Zuckerman

I have carried out numerical first principles calculations of the pressure dependence of the elastic moduli for several ordered structures in the Aluminum-Lithium system, specifically FCC Al, FCC and BCC Li, L1_2 Al_3Li, and an ordered FCC…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael J. Mehl

The accurate springback prediction of dual phase (DP) steels has been reported as a major challenge. It was demonstrated that this was due to the lack of understanding of their nonlinear unloading behavior and especially the dependency of…

Polarizable Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics (QM/MM) approaches based on fluctuating charges and dipoles (QM/FQ(F$\mu$)) are formulated within the state-specific Vertical Excitation Model (VEM) to compute vertical excitation energies…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Chiara Sepali , Piero Lafiosca , Linda Goletto , Tommaso Giovannini , Chiara Cappelli

Modeling liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) at the molecular level is crucial for the predictable design of energy-conversion and stimuli-responsive materials. Here, we develop a self-consistent field theory for LCEs which captures the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Luofu Liu , Rui Wang

We present evidence that numerically accurate quantum calculations employing modern internucleon forces do not reproduce the proton analyzing power, A_y, for p-3He elastic scattering at low energies. These calculations underpredict new…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , E. A. George , L. D. Knutson

Finite element analysis has been used successfully to estimate the effective properties of many types of composites. The prediction of effective elastic moduli of polymer-bonded explosives provides a new challenge. These particulate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Biswajit Banerjee

We show that the atomic force microscope can perform stress relaxation and creep compliance measurements on living cells. We propose a method to obtain the mechanical properties of the studied biomaterial: the relaxation time, the elastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Susana Moreno-Flores , Rafael Benitez , Maria dM Vivanco , Jose Luis Toca-Herrera

A quasi-2D semiconductor carbon allotrope called tetrahexcarbon, also named tetragraphene, was recently proposed featuring an unusual structure combining squared and hexagonal rings. Mechanical and electronic properties of tetragraphene…

We developed a detailed microscopic method that describes the shear modulus anomaly of solid helium at low temperature. The shear modulus was calculated using the pinning length of dislocations determined in detail for both crossing network…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Evan S. H. Kang , Hongkee Yoon , Eunseong Kim

We measure the conductance of amine-terminated molecules by breaking Au point contacts in a molecular solution at room temperature. We find that the variability of the observed conductance for the diamine molecule-Au junctions is much less…

To avoid the impact of inherent natural imperfections on experimental outcomes during testing, a recently designed genuine triaxial apparatus has enabled the replication of conditions where the three principal stresses exhibit varying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Ali Nassiri

Molecular dynamics simulation study based on the EAM potential is carried out to investigate the effect of pressure on the rapid solidification of Aluminum. The radial distribution function is used to characterize the structure of the Al…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Sarkar , P. Barat , P. Mukherjee

The eigenvectors of the electronic stress tensor have been identified as useful for the prediction of chemical reactivity because they determine the most preferred directions to move the bonds that correspond to a qualitative change in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jia Hui Li , Wei Jie Huang , Tianlv Xu , Steven R. Kirk , Samantha Jenkins

In order to accelerate implementation of hyperelastic materials for finite element analysis, we developed an automatic numerical algorithm that only requires the strain energy function. This saves the effort on analytical derivation and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Yuxiang Wang , Gregory J. Gerling

Stoney formula is widely used to obtain the residual stress in the films on isotropic circular plates. However, significant errors would be introduced for large deformations because of the assumption of small deformation in the Stoney…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Haijun Liu , Minghui Dai , Xiaoqing Tian , Shan Chen , Fangfang Dong , Lei Lu

We present a novel hybrid quantum/classical (QM/MM) approach to the calculation of charged excitations in molecular solids based on the many-body Green's function $GW$ formalism. Molecules described at the $GW$ level are embedded into the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Jing Li , Gabriele D'Avino , Ivan Duchemin , David Beljonne , Xavier Blase

Athermal systems across a large range of length scales, ranging from foams and granular bead packings to crumpled metallic sheets, exhibit slow stress relaxation when compressed. Experimentally they show a non-monotonic stress response when…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Rituparno Mandal , Diego Tapias , Peter Sollich

The mechanical response of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) and polyampholyte (PA) chains is vital for understanding their biological functions and designing functional materials. We investigate the force-extension behavior of a PA…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Rakesh Palariya , Sunil P. Singh

The particle inertial effects on turbulence modulation in particle-laden channel flow are investigated through four-way coupled point-particle direct numerical simulations, with the mass loading fixed at $0.6$ and friction Stokes number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Zi-Mo Liao , Feng-Hui Lin , Luoqin Liu , Nan-Sheng Liu , Xi-Yun Lu