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An efficient and reliable stress computation algorithm is presented, which is based on implicit integration of the local evolution equations of multiplicative finite-strain plasticity/viscoplasticity. The algorithm is illustrated by an…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-25 A. V. Shutov

Forced detachment of a single polymer chain, strongly-adsorbed on a solid substrate, is investigated by two complementary methods: a coarse-grained analytical dynamical model, based on the Onsager stochastic equation, and Molecular Dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-27 J. Paturej , J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

Most cellular solids are random materials, while practically all theoretical results are for periodic models. To be able to generate theoretical results for random models, the finite element method (FEM) was used to study the elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anthony Roberts , Ed Garboczi

We present a boundary-spheropolygon element method (BSEM), that combines the boundary integral method (BIM) and the spheropolygon-based discrete element method (SEM). The interaction between particles is simulated via the SEM, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Yupeng Jiang , Hans J. Herrmann , Fernando Alonso-Marroquin

Compression experiments are widely used to study the mechanical properties of materials at micro- and nanoscale. However, the conventional engineering stress measurement method used in these experiments neglects to account for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Jalal Smiri , Oguz Umut Salman , Matteo Ghidelli , Ioan R. Ionescu

The mean stress tensor is essential to investigate the dynamics of granular material. In this paper, we use Hamilton's principle of least action to derive the averaged stress tensor of discrete granular assemblies subjected to hydraulic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Zhuan Ge , Teng Man , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

We present a simple, first principles scheme for calculating mechanical properties of nonequilibrium bulk systems assuming an ideal ballistic distribution function for the electronic states described by the external voltage bias. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Nick Papior , Susanne Leitherer , Mads Brandbyge

A system of partial differential equations (PDEs) is derived to compute the full-field stress from an observed kinematic field when the flow rule governing the plastic deformation is unknown. These equations generalize previously proposed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Benjamin C. Cameron , Cem Tasan

Atomistic simulation was performed to study the mechanical properties of few layer graphene (FLG) in conjunction with monlayer graphene (MLG) under uniaxial elongation by systematically increasing the layer number from one to six. We found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Young In Jhon , Myung S. Jhon

We explore the dependence of a wide set of properties of monohydric alcohols on temperature by using the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations. Namely, methanol (MeOH), ethanol (EtOH) and 1-propanol (PrOH) alcohols are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-31 M. Aguilar , E. Núñez-Rojas , O. Pizio

A modification of an embedded-atom method (EAM)-type potential is proposed for a quantitative description of equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of metal systems within the molecular-dynamics framework. The modification generalizes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Alexey Verkhovtsev , Andrei V. Korol , Gennady Sushko , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Modelling elastocaloric effect (eCE) is crucial for the design of environmentally friendly and energy-efficient eCE based solid-state cooling devices. Here, a thermodynamically consistent non-isothermal phase-field model (PFM) coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Wei Tang , Qihua Gong , Min Yi , Bai-Xiang Xu , Long-Qing Chen

In this paper, we present a first-order Stress-Hybrid Virtual Element Method (SH-VEM) on six-noded triangular meshes for linear plane elasticity. We adopt the Hellinger--Reissner variational principle to construct a weak equilibrium…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Alvin Chen , Joseph E. Bishop , N. Sukumar

Contamination of water by heavy metal ions represents a significant environmental concern. Among various remediation methods, chelation has proven to be an effective technique in water treatment processes. This study investigates the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Halyna Butovych , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi , Erkki Lahderanta , Taras Patsahan

Mechanical forces can selectively destabilize chemical bonds of molecular systems, particularly in biological and synthetic polymers. While experimental and theoretical methods have advanced our understanding of mechanochemical processes,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Daniel Sucerquia , Mikaela Farrugia , Andreas Dreuw , Frauke Gräter

We derive an analytic expression for the mechanical pressure of a generic one-dimensional model of confined active Brownian particles (ABPs) that is valid for all values of Peclet number Pe and all confining scenarios. Our model reproduces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Paolo Malgaretti , Piotr Nowakowski , Holger Stark

In computational engineering, ensuring the integrity and safety of structures in fields such as aerospace and civil engineering relies on accurate stress prediction. However, analytical methods are limited to simple test cases, and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Fabian Key , Lukas Freinberger

We consider a linearly elastic composite medium, which consists of a homogeneous matrix containing a statistically homogeneous set of multimodal spherical inclusions modeling the morphology of heterogeneous solid propellants (HSP).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 V. A. Buryachenko

Accuracy of molecular dynamics simulations depends crucially on the interatomic potential used to generate forces. The gold standard would be first-principles quantum mechanics (QM) calculations, but these become prohibitively expensive at…

Computational modeling is usually applied to aid experimental exploration of advanced materials to better understand the fundamental plasticity mechanisms during mechanical testing. In this work, we perform Molecular dynamics (MD)…