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We develop a quantum mechanical formalism to treat the strong coupling between an electromagnetic mode and a vibrational excitation of an ensemble of organic molecules. By employing a Bloch-Redfield-Wangsness approach, we show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Javier del Pino , Johannes Feist , Francisco J. Garcia-Vidal

The moment of inertia for nuclear collective rotations is derived within a semiclassical approach based on the Inglis cranking and Strutinsky shell-correction methods, improved by surface corrections within the nonperturbative…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-16 D. V. Gorpinchenko , A. G. Magner , J. Bartel , J. P. Blocki

A semiclassical model based on the solution of the Vlasov equation for finite systems with a sharp moving surface has been used to study the isoscalar quadrupole and octupole collective modes in heavy spherical nuclei. Within this model, a…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. I. Abrosimov , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

The spin-dependent trial wave functions with rotational symmetry are introduced to describe rotating Wigner molecular states with spin degree of freedom in four- and five-electron quantum dots under magnetic fields. The functions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhensheng Dai , Jia-Lin Zhu , Ning Yang , Yuquan Wang

The collective motion of a finite nuclear system is investigated by numerical simulation and by linear response theory. Using a pseudo-particle simulation technique we analyze the giant resonances with a multipole decomposition scheme. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Morawetz , Uwe Fuhrmann , Rainer Walke

We study nuclear symmetry energy and the thermodynamic instabilities of asymmetric nuclear matter in a self-consistent manner by using a modified quark-meson coupling model where the confining interaction for quarks inside a nucleon is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-16 R. N. Mishra , H. S. Sahoo , P. K. Panda , N. Barik , T. Frederico

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of the quantum kicked rotor in the near-resonant regime and observe distinct caustic structures, such as recurring cusps, cusp oscillations, and reticular cusp patterns in high-order resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Yi Cao , Shaowen Lan , Bin Sun , Jie Liu

We consider a quantum many-body system on a lattice with a continuous symmetry which exhibits a spontaneous symmetry breaking in its infinite volume ground states, but in which the order operator does not commute with the Hamiltonian. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tohru Koma , Hal Tasaki

A time dependent variational principle is used to dequantize a second order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian. The classical equations for the generalized coordinate and the constraint for angular momentum are quantized and then analytically…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-14 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

The quantum motion of nuclei, generally ignored in sliding friction, can become important for an atom, ion, or light molecule sliding in an optical lattice. The density-matrix-calculated evolution of a quantum Prandtl-Tomlinson model,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Tommaso Zanca , Franco Pellegrini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

The quantum field theoretical description of coherence in the oscillations of particles, especially neutrinos, is a standing problem in particle physics. In this talk, several inconsistencies of the standard approach to particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Anca Tureanu

We studied the effect of nuclear-quadrupole interactions on the field-free impulsive alignment of different asymmetric-top molecules. Our analysis is focused on the influence of the hyperfine- and rotational-energy-level structures. These…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Linda V. Thesing , Andrey Yachmenev , Rosario González-Férez , Jochen Küpper

We show that the Nambu-Goldstone formalism of the broken gauge symmetry in the presence of the $T=1$ pairing condensate offers a quantitative description of the binding-energy differences of open-shell superfluid nuclei. We conclude that…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Nobuo Hinohara , Witold Nazarewicz

Magnetic molecules, modelled as finite-size spin systems, are test-beds for quantum phenomena and could constitute key elements in future spintronics devices, long-lasting nanoscale memories or noise-resilient quantum computing platforms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 A. Chiesa , F. Tacchino , M. Grossi , P. Santini , I. Tavernelli , D. Gerace , S. Carretta

Quantum turbulence shares many similarities with classical turbulence in the isotropic and homogeneous case, despite the inviscid and quantized nature of its vortices. However, when quantum fluids are subjected to rotation, their turbulent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Julian Amette Estrada , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni

We consider here the problem of a "central spin", with spin quantum number $S \gg 1$, interacting with a set of microscopic spins. Interactions between the microscopic spins are ignored. This model describes magnetic grains or magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. V. Prokof'ev , P. C. E. Stamp

In this work, we investigate the effects of rotation on the physical properties of a quantum dot described by a radial potential and subjected to a rotating reference frame. The interplay between rotation and confinement is analyzed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

The understanding of clustering aspects at the ground state of nuclei and in fast rotating ones within the framework of covariant density functional theory has been reviewed and reanalyzed. The appearance of many exotic nuclear shapes in…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-09 A. V. Afanasjev

The quantum three-rotor problem concerns the dynamics of 3 equally massive particles moving on a circle subject to pairwise attractive cosine potentials and can model coupled Josephson junctions. Classically, it displays order-chaos-order…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Govind S. Krishnaswami , Himalaya Senapati

The theory of angular momentum connects physical rotations and quantum spins together at a fundamental level. Physical rotation of a quantum system will therefore affect fundamental quantum operations, such as spin rotations in projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Alexander A. Wood , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , Robert E. Scholten , Andy M. Martin
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